IP Library Granted Patent US 12,372,508
Granted Patent B2
US 12,372,508 · App. 17/728,276 · Granted Jul 29, 2025

Alignment tool for open-path gas detectors

Inventors: Nicholas Emidio Ciccone (Allison Park, PA); Mark Hall (Cranberry Township, PA)
Assignee: MSA Technology, LLC
G01N33/0062G01N33/0073
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,372,508
App. No.
17/728,276
Granted
Jul 29, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An alignment tool for use in connection with an open path gas detection system, which includes an interface including one or more connectors, includes an optical system having a scope and an attachment system operatively connected to the optical system. The attachment system includes a body including one or more cooperating connectors. The body is rotatable about an axis thereof in a first direction to bring the one or more cooperating connectors into connection with the one or more connectors. The attachment system further includes one or more locking elements which engage the one or more connectors after a predetermined amount of rotation of the body in the first direction to form a state of locked engagement. A release member is in rotatable connection with the body in a second direction, opposite the first direction, to cause the one or more locking elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface so that the body can be rotated in the second direction to remove the attachment system from connection with the interface.

Claims (39)

1. An alignment tool for use in connection with an interface of either a transmitter or a receiver of an open path gas detection system, the interface of each of the transmitter and the receiver including one or more connectors, comprising:

an optical system comprising a scope,

an attachment system operatively connected to the optical system and comprising

a body comprising one or more cooperating connectors which cooperate with the one or more connectors of the interface, wherein the body is rotatable about an axis thereof relative to the interface of one of the transmitter or the receiver in a first direction to bring the one or more cooperating connectors into connection with the one or more connectors of the interface, and one or more locking abutment elements which engage the one or more connectors of the interface after a predetermined amount of rotation of the body in the first direction, engagement of the one or more locking abutment elements with the one or more connectors of the interface forming a state of locked engagement wherein rotation of the body relative to the interface is prevented by the one or more locking abutment elements, and

a release contact in rotatable connection with the body, wherein rotation of the release contact relative to the body in a second direction, opposite the first direction, causes the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface so that the body can be rotated in the second direction to remove the attachment system from connection with the interface.

2. The alignment tool of claim 1 further comprising a scope mounting arm in operative connection to the attachment system to which the scope is attached, the scope mounting arm being rotatable relative to the body of the attachment system when the attachment system is connected to the interface and the one or more locking abutment elements are in engagement with the one or more connectors of the interface.

3. The alignment tool of claim 2 wherein a predetermined level of force is required to rotate the scope mounting arm relative to the body of the attachment system and the predetermined level of force is sufficiently high such that the scope mounting arm can be grasped by a user and rotated to bring the attachment system into the state of locked engagement.

4. The alignment tool of claim 3 further comprising a locking plate attached to the body such that the locking plate cannot be rotated about the axis of the body relative to the body but can be translated in an axial direction relative to the body, the locking plate being biased into connection with a surface in operative connection with the scope mounting arm.

5. The alignment tool of claim 3 wherein the release contact comprises one or more mounting arm contacts, each of which can be placed in cooperative connection with the scope mounting arm to provide rotation of the release contact while gripping and rotating the scope mounting arm, and which allow rotation of the scope mounting arm relative to the body when the one or more mounting arm contacts are not in cooperative connection with the scope mounting arm.

6. The alignment tool of claim 2 wherein the one or more connectors of the interface comprise one or more extending bayonet posts and the one or more cooperating connectors comprise one or more channels formed in the body of the attachment system.

7. The alignment tool of claim 6 wherein the one or more locking abutment elements comprise one or more spring clips attached to the body, each of which comprise a passage therein to engage with and abut one of the one or more extending bayonet posts.

8. The alignment tool of claim 7 wherein the release contact comprises one or more abutment members which contact and flex the one or more spring clips when the release contact is rotated relative to the body in the second direction to disengage the passage of each of the one or more spring clips from the one or more extending bayonet posts.

9. The alignment tool of claim 8 wherein the release contact is formed as an annulus or ring which extends around a circumference of a section of the body.

10. The alignment tool of claim 2 wherein the release contact is biased into a position in which it does not cause the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface.

11. The alignment tool of claim 10 further comprising one or more retaining abutment members which engage the release contact after the release contact has been rotated in the second direction to disengage the one or more locking abutment elements from the one or more connectors of the interface to prevent the release contact from returning into a position in which it does not cause the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface until the body is rotated in the second direction a predetermined distance.

12. The alignment tool of claim 11 wherein the one or more retaining abutment members which engage the release contact comprise pins which are biased into engagement with the release contact when the release contact has been rotated in the second direction to disengage the one or more locking abutment elements from the one or more connectors of the interface.

13. A method of aligning at least one of a transmitter and a receiver of an open path gas detection system with the other of the transmitter and the receiver, each of the transmitter and the receiver including an interface including one or more connectors, comprising:

providing an alignment tool comprising:

an optical system comprising a scope, and

an attachment system in operative connection with the optical system and comprising:

a body comprising one or more cooperating connectors which cooperate with the one or more connectors of the interface of one of the transmitter or the receiver, wherein the body is rotatable about an axis thereof relative to the interface in a first direction to bring the one or more cooperating connectors into connection with the one or more connectors of the interface, and one or more locking abutment elements which engage the one or more connectors of the interface after a predetermined amount of rotation of the body in the first direction, engagement of the one or more locking abutment elements with the one or more connectors of the interface forming a state of locked engagement wherein rotation of the body relative to the interface is prevented by the one or more locking abutment elements, and

a release contact in rotatable connection with the body, wherein rotation of the release contact relative to the body in a second direction, opposite the first direction, causes the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface so that the body can be rotated in the second direction to remove the attachment system from connection with the interface,

attaching the alignment tool to the interface of the one of the transmitter or the receiver to form the state of locked engagement,

using the optical system to align an optical axis of the one of the transmitter and the receiver to which the alignment tool is attached with the optical axis of the other of the transmitter and the receiver.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the alignment tool further comprises a scope mounting arm in operative connection to the attachment system to which the scope is attached, the scope mounting arm being rotatable relative to the body of the attachment system when the attachment system is connected to the interface and the one or more locking abutment elements are in engagement with the one or more connectors of the interface.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein a predetermined level of force is required to rotate the scope mounting arm relative to the body of the attachment system and the predetermined level of force is sufficiently high such that the scope mounting arm can be grasped by a user and rotated to bring the attachment system into the state of locked engagement.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the alignment tool further comprises a locking plate attached to the body such that the locking plate cannot be rotated about the axis of the body relative to the body but can be translated in an axial direction relative to the body, the locking plate being biased into connection with a surface in operative connection with the scope mounting arm.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the release contact comprises one or more mounting arm contacts, each of which can be placed in cooperative connection with the scope mounting arm to provide rotation of the release contact while gripping and rotating the scope mounting arm, and which allow rotation of the scope mounting arm relative to the body when the one or more mounting arm contacts are not in cooperative connection with the scope mounting arm.

18. The method of claim 14 wherein the one or more connectors of the interface comprise one or more extending bayonet posts and the one or more cooperating connectors comprise one or more channels formed in the body of the attachment system.

19. The method of claim 18 wherein the one or more locking abutment elements comprise one or more spring clips attached to the body, each of which comprise a passage therein to engage with one of the one or more extending bayonet posts.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the release contact comprises one or more abutment members which contact and flex the one or more spring clips when the release contact is rotated relative to the body in the second direction to disengage the passage of each of the one or more spring clips from the one or more extending bayonet posts.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the release contact is formed as an annulus or ring which extends around a circumference of a section of the body.

22. The method of claim 14 wherein the release contact is biased into a position in which it does not cause the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein the alignment tool further includes one or more retaining abutment members which engage the release contact after the release contact has been rotated in the second direction to disengage contact of the one or more locking abutment elements from the one or more connectors of the interface to prevent the release contact from returning into a position in which it does not cause the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface until the body is rotated in the second direction a predetermined distance.

24. The method of claim 23 wherein the one or more retaining abutment members which engage the release contact comprise pins which are biased into engagement with the release contact when the release contact has been rotated in the second direction to disengage the one or more locking abutment elements from the one or more connectors of the interface.

25. An attachment system for use in connection with an interface including one or more connectors, comprising:

a body comprising

one or more cooperating connectors which cooperate with the one or more connectors of the interface, wherein the body is rotatable about an axis thereof relative to the interface in a first direction to bring the one or more cooperating connectors into connection with the one or more connectors of the interface, and one or more locking abutment elements which engage the one or more connectors of the interface after a predetermined amount of rotation of the body in the first direction, engagement of the one or more locking abutment elements with the one or more connectors of the interface forming a state of locked engagement wherein rotation of the body relative to the interface is prevented by the one or more locking abutment elements, and

a release contact in rotatable connection with the body, wherein rotation of the release contact relative to the body in a second direction, opposite the first direction, causes the one or more locking abutment elements to disengage from the one or more connectors of the interface so that the body can be rotated in the second direction to remove the attachment system from connection with the interface.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2022
From: CICCONE, NICHOLAS EMIDIO; HALL, MARK
To: MSA TECHNOLOGY, LLC
Reel/Frame 059815/0857 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230341368A1 · Oct 26, 2023
References Cited (42)
US 3620149A · Ogihara · 1971 [cited by examiner]
US 3906534A · Shirasaki · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 4003068A · Hashimoto · 1977 [cited by examiner]
US 4063264A · Ando · 1977 [cited by examiner]
US 4230403A · Hashimoto · 1980 [cited by examiner]
US 4247190A · Hashimoto · 1981 [cited by examiner]
US 4251134A · Sato · 1981 [cited by examiner]
US 4281916A · Aoyagi · 1981 [cited by examiner]
US 4299470A · Shimizu · 1981 [cited by examiner]
US 4320951A · Kawai · 1982 [cited by examiner]
US 4322154A · Hashimoto · 1982 [cited by examiner]
US 4326789A · Aoyagi · 1982 [cited by examiner]
US 4330192A · Shimizu · 1982 [cited by examiner]
US 4336991A · Isobe · 1982 [cited by examiner]
US 4451131A · Shimizu · 1984 [cited by examiner]
US 4461544A · Isobe · 1984 [cited by examiner]
US 4553817A · Ando · 1985 [cited by examiner]
US 4600277A · Murray, Jr. · 1986 [cited by examiner]
US 5012264A · Nagano · 1991 [cited by examiner]
US 5041858A · Yamamichi · 1991 [cited by examiner]
US 5590484A · Mooney · 1997 [cited by examiner]
US 5928137A · Green · 1999 [cited by examiner]
US 9798101B1 · Weidner · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 9945637B1 · Lasslo · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 10036892B1 · Yoon · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 10748401B2 · Oertel · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11353681B2 · Heiser · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20040236285A1 · Fisher · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20110102893A1 · Solyar · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110149422A1 · Sugita · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110290853A1 · Shelton, IV · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20150124336A1 · Kaufman · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20180035109A1 · Fiebig · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20210018733A1 · Volfson · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210215458A1 · Theisinger · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20240241362A1 · Huynh · 2024 [cited by examiner]
GB 2531959A · 2016 [cited by examiner]
WO 2023211598 · 2023 [cited by applicant]
MSA Operating Manual, Senscient ELDS 1000/2000 Series, 2019, pp. 71-83. [cited by applicant]
Honeywell, Technical Handbook, Searchline Excel, Infrared Gas Detectors, Issue 12—Oct. 1, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Honeywell, Technical Manual, Searchline Excel Plus, Searchline Excel Edge, Open Path Flammable Hydrocarbon gas Detector, Chapter 7, Jul. 2021, pp. 41-47. [cited by applicant]
Det-Tronics, FlexSight LS2000 Line-of Sight, Infrared Hydrocarbon Gas Detector, May 2020, pp. 25-27. [cited by applicant]