Granted Patent B2

US 12,376,215 · App. 18/428,308 · Granted Jul 29, 2025

Inventors: Jonathan Picard (Bethlehem, PA); Johnathan Paul Ross (Bethlehem, PA); Robert D. Stevens, Jr. (Emmaus, PA)

Assignee: Lutron Technology Company LLC

H05B47/19G03B7/097H05B45/00H05B45/3575H05B45/46H05B47/105H05B47/155H05B45/20H05B47/195

Abstract

Claims (51)

1. A light-emitting diode (LED) fixture controller comprising:

input terminals to receive an output current from LED driver circuitry, the LED driver circuitry characterized by a high-end intensity and a low-end intensity;

first output terminals couplable to a first LED light source disposed in a light fixture;

second output terminals couplable to a second LED light source disposed in the light fixture;

a first controllably conductive device electrically coupled in series with the first LED light source;

a second controllably conductive device electrically coupled in series with a second LED light source;

an LED driver control circuit to:

determine a first load current for the first LED light source and a second load current for the second LED light source to achieve a target intensity less than the low-end intensity of an LED driver;

generate a first pulse-width modulated (PWM) drive signal to cause the first controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control a magnitude of the first load current;

generate a second PWM drive signal to cause the second controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control a magnitude of the second load current; and

an artificial load circuit to divert a portion of the output current of the LED driver away from the first LED light source;

wherein the control circuit causes a diversion of at least a portion of the LED driver output current through the artificial load circuit such that the cumulative intensity of light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source is at the target intensity below the low-end intensity of the LED driver.

2. The LED fixture controller of claim 1 , further comprising:

third output terminals couplable to a third controllably conductive device coupled in series with the artificial load circuit;

wherein to cause the diversion of at least the portion of the LED driver output current through the artificial load circuit, the LED driver control circuit to further:

generate a third pulse-width modulated (PWM) drive signal to cause the third controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control the magnitude of the portion of the LED driver output current diverted through the artificial load circuit.

3. The LED fixture controller of claim 2

wherein the first LED light source has a first output spectrum;

wherein the second LED light source has a second output spectrum different from the first output spectrum; and

wherein the LED driver control circuitry to further:

control the magnitude of the first load current and the magnitude of the second load current to adjust a color temperature of the cumulative light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source.

4. The LED fixture controller of claim 3 wherein the LED driver control circuit to further:

adjust one or more of: the operating period of the first PWM drive signal; the operating period of the second PWM drive signal; or the third PWM drive signal based on the color temperature of the cumulative light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source.

5. A light-emitting diode (LED) fixture control method, comprising:

receiving, via input terminals included in an LED driver control circuit, an output current from LED driver circuitry, the LED driver circuitry characterized by a high-end intensity and a low-end intensity;

determining, by the LED drive control circuit, a first load current for the first LED light source and a second load current for a second LED light source to achieve a target intensity less than the low-end intensity of an LED driver;

generating, by the LED drive control circuit, a first pulse-width modulated (PWM) drive signal to cause a first controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control a magnitude of the first load current;

generating, by the LED drive control circuit, a second PWM drive signal to cause a second controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control a magnitude of the second load current; and

causing, by the LED drive control circuit, a diversion of at least a portion of the LED driver output current through an artificial load circuit such that the cumulative intensity of light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source is at the target intensity below the low-end intensity of the LED driver.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein causing the diversion of at least the portion of the LED driver output current through the artificial load circuit further comprises:

generating, by the LED driver control circuit, a third pulse-width modulated (PWM) drive signal to cause a third controllably conductive device coupled in electrical series with the artificial load circuit to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control the magnitude of the portion of the LED driver output current diverted through the artificial load circuit.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising

controlling, by the LED driver control circuit, the magnitude of the first load current and the magnitude of the second load current to adjust a color temperature of the cumulative light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source;

wherein the first LED light source has a first output spectrum; and

wherein the second LED light source has a second output spectrum different from the first output spectrum.

8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

adjusting, by the LED driver control circuit, one or more of: the operating period of the first PWM drive signal; the operating period of the second PWM drive signal; or the third PWM drive signal based on the color temperature of the cumulative light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source.

9. A non-transitory, machine-readable, storage device that includes instructions that, when executed by an LED driver control circuit, cause the LED driver control circuit to:

determine a first load current for the first LED light source and a second load current for a second LED light source to achieve a target intensity less than a low-end intensity of an LED driver;

receive, via input terminals, an output current from LED driver circuitry, the LED driver circuitry characterized by a high-end intensity and a low-end intensity;

generate a first pulse-width modulated (PWM) drive signal to cause a first controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control a magnitude of the first load current;

generate a second PWM drive signal to cause a second controllably conductive device to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control a magnitude of the second load current; and

cause a diversion of at least a portion of the LED driver output current through an artificial load circuit such that the cumulative intensity of light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source is at the target intensity below the low-end intensity of the LED driver.

10. The non-transitory, machine-readable, storage device of claim 9 wherein the instructions that cause the LED driver control circuitry to cause the diversion of at least the portion of the LED driver output current through the artificial load circuit further cause the LED driver control circuitry to:

generate a third pulse-width modulated (PWM) drive signal to cause a third controllably conductive device coupled in electrical series with the artificial load circuit to reversibly transition between a conductive state and a non-conductive state to control the magnitude of the portion of the LED driver output current diverted through the artificial load circuit.

11. The non-transitory, machine-readable, storage device of claim 10 wherein the instructions, when executed by the LED driver control circuit, cause the LED driver control circuit to:

control the magnitude of the first load current and the magnitude of the second load current to adjust a color temperature of the cumulative light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source;

wherein the first LED light source has a first output spectrum; and

wherein the second LED light source has a second output spectrum different from the first output spectrum.

12. The non-transitory, machine-readable, storage device of claim 11 wherein the instructions, when executed by the LED driver control circuit, cause the LED driver control circuit to:

adjust one or more of: the operating period of the first PWM drive signal; the operating period of the second PWM drive signal; or the third PWM drive signal based on the color temperature of the cumulative light emitted by the first LED light source and the second LED light source.

Continuity (4)

References Cited (38)