IP Library Granted Patent US 12,378,445
Granted Patent B2
US 12,378,445 · App. 17/928,310 · Granted Aug 5, 2025

Direct coating and drying patterned adhesive on direct thermal face

Inventors: Markku Havonen (Wrocław, PL); Marko Tiainen (Jyväskylä, FI); Katarzyna Wojtuś (Wrocław, PL)
Assignee: UPM RAFLATAC OY
C09J7/38C09J2203/334C09J2301/204C09J2301/312
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,378,445
App. No.
17/928,310
Granted
Aug 5, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for manufacturing a linerless label web ( 100, 200, 500 ) comprising a direct thermal printable coating and a patterned pressure sensitive adhesive ( 120 ) is provided. The method comprises arranging a substrate comprising the direct thermal printable coating as a face stock ( 110, 510, 610, 710 ), applying water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a, 620 a, 720 a ) onto the face stock ( 110, 510, 610, 710 ), providing the face stock ( 110, 510, 610, 710 ) with alternating adhesion areas and adhesion-free areas in a transversal direction of the face stock, ensuring the adhesion-free areas with a pre-determined level of moisture, and thermally drying the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a, 620 a, 720 a ) into the pressure sensitive adhesive ( 120 ).

Claims (20)

1. A method for manufacturing a linerless label web ( 100 , 200 , 500 ) comprising a direct thermal printable coating and a patterned pressure sensitive adhesive ( 120 ), wherein the method comprises

arranging a substrate comprising the direct thermal printable coating as a face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ),

applying water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) onto the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ), providing the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ) with alternating adhesion areas and adhesion-free areas in a transversal direction of the face stock,

ensuring the adhesion-free areas with a pre-determined level of moisture, and

thermally drying the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) into the pressure sensitive adhesive ( 120 ).

2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising

first applying the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) onto 100% area of the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ),

removing some of the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) from the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ) prior to drying so as to provide the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ) with alternating adhesion areas and adhesion-free areas in the transversal direction of the face stock.

3. The method according to claim 2 , comprising removing the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) by a wiping blade, the blade being arranged at a wiping angle of 75-85 degrees with respect to the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ).

4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the adhesion-free areas comprise a residual amount of the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) in a range of 0.5-5.0 g/m 2 .

5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein a dry weight content of the water-based adhesive coating after being removed from the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ) is 0.1-5% lower than a dry weight content of the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) applied onto the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ).

6. The method according to claim 2 , wherein a machine speed is 100-600 m/min and a dwell time between applying the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) and removing the water-based adhesive coating is from 0.05 to 3 seconds.

7. The method according to claim 1 , comprising

applying the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) locally onto the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ) so as to provide the face stock ( 110 , 510 , 610 , 710 ) with alternating adhesion areas and adhesion-free areas in the transversal direction of the face stock,

providing moisture to the adhesion-free areas of the face stock prior to drying of the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ).

8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the moisture is provided by spraying water on the adhesion-free areas of the face stock.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) is dried at a temperature of between 60 and 100 degrees C.

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein temperature of the adhesion-free areas is arranged to be below 80 degrees C.

11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein temperature of the linerless label web ( 100 , 200 , 500 ) when exiting thermal drying is arranged to be from 5 to 15 degrees C. below an activation temperature of the direct thermal printable coating.

12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the water-based adhesive coating ( 520 a , 620 a , 720 a ) is dried at a temperature that is at least 10 degrees C. higher than the temperature of the linerless label web ( 100 , 200 , 500 ) when exiting thermal drying.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SPELLING OF LAST NAME OF THE THIRD INVENTOR PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 061937 FRAME: 0350. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 5, 2022
From: HAVONEN, MARKKU; TIAINEN, MARKO; WOJTUS, KATARZYNA
To: UPM RAFLATAC OY
Reel/Frame 062056/0658 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 1, 2022
From: HAVONEN, MARKKU; TIAINEN, MARKO; WOJTUŚ, KATARZYNA
To: UPM RAFLATAC OY
Reel/Frame 061937/0350 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230203348A1 · Jun 29, 2023
References Cited (48)
US 4889234A · Sorensen et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 5154974A · Norman et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5661099A · Mitchell, Jr. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5674626A · Khatib et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5725320A · Austin et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5840657A · Mehta et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5922402A · Speeney · 1999 [cited by examiner]
US 6585437B1 · Wiklof et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6830795B1 · Downs · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6890112B2 · Kline · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 8338516B1 · Parr et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8537184B2 · Roth et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8711190B2 · Roth et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8846182B2 · Kakihara et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9403392B2 · Roth et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 10217384B2 · Roth et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 11224043B1 · Roth et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20050255298A1 · Crum · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060216451A1 · Weiner et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070267146A1 · Vigunas et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20090169282A1 · Keeton · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100015374A1 · Fulwiler · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20130230672A1 · Vigunas · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 20150159054A1 · Wild et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20210395965A1 · Araki et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220073791A1 · Schonrock · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220097337A1 · Tiainen · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220208026A1 · Havonen et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
CN 111986555A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
DE 2906284A1 · 1980 [cited by applicant]
DE 202004018325U1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1407994A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1577860B1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
EP 2551838A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
GB 2345685 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
JP H09106250A · 1997 [cited by applicant]
JP 2003003134A · 2003 [cited by applicant]
JP 2007171776A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
JP 2013011647A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO 9118739A1 · 1991 [cited by applicant]
WO 9315159A1 · 1993 [cited by applicant]
WO 9631861A1 · 1996 [cited by applicant]
WO 9917906A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008040852A1 · 2008 [cited by examiner]
WO 2009126328A2 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016012652A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability for the corresponding International Application No. PCT/FI2020/050437; International Filing Date: Jun. 17, 2020; Date of Completion: May 25, 2022; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion for the corresponding International Application No. PCT/FI2020/050437; International Filing Date: Jun. 17, 2020; Date of Mailing: Feb. 19, 2021; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]