IP Library Granted Patent US 12,380,430
Granted Patent B2
US 12,380,430 · App. 18/153,280 · Granted Aug 5, 2025

Intermediary roles in public trust ledger actions via a database system

Inventors: Gary Brandeleer (San Francisco, CA); Prithvi Krishnan Padmanabhan (San Francisco, CA); Avanthika Ramesh (San Francisco, CA)
Assignee: Salesforce, Inc.
G06Q20/3672G06Q20/389G06Q20/401
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,380,430
App. No.
18/153,280
Granted
Aug 5, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A first instruction to deploy to a blockchain a smart contract that includes a minting function may be transmitted from a database system. The minting function may include an authorization portion that permits token minting only when a request is received from a requestor associated with a role for which token minting is authorized. A second instruction to record on the blockchain an association between a public key for an intermediary wallet, a unique identifier for the smart contract, and an intermediary minting role may also be transmitted from the database system. A transaction in which a designated token was minted to a designated wallet based on a request received in association with the intermediary wallet may be identified at the database system. The transaction may be authorized based on an application of the public key to information included in the request.

Claims (30)

1. A method comprising:

receiving via a communication interface of a computing services environment a deployment request to deploy a smart contract owned by a relational database account for a relational database within the computing services environment, the deployment request being received from a client machine authenticated to the relational database account;

deploying a smart contract from the computing services environment to the blockchain, the smart contract including a minting function including an authorization portion, the authorization portion permitting token minting only when a request is received from a requestor associated with a respective blockchain account assigned to a role for which token minting is authorized, the smart contract being owned by a designated blockchain account linked to the relational database system account, the designated blockchain account being different from the respective blockchain account;

transmitting from the communication interface at the relational database system a second instruction to record on the blockchain an association between a public key for an intermediary wallet, a unique identifier for the smart contract, and an intermediary minting role;

creating a designated wallet on the blockchain from the computing services environment in response to a token minting request;

identifying via a processor at the relational database system a transaction in which a designated token was minted to the designated wallet in response to the token minting request received in association with the intermediary wallet, the transaction being authorized based on an application of the public key to information included in the token minting request; and

updating the relational database system to include a wallet record identifying the designated wallet, a crypto product relational database record representing the designated token, and a transaction record reflecting the identified transaction.

2. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein the designated wallet and the intermediary wallet are identical.

3. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein the relational database system is updated to include a first record associated with minting of the token to the intermediary wallet.

4. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein the smart contract is associated with a plurality of roles including the intermediary minting role, and wherein the smart contract is associated with a plurality of functions including the minting function and a role updating function, and wherein executing the role updating function includes determining whether a request to update one or more roles is received from an account associated with a designated role authorized to update the one or more roles.

5. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein the relational database system is updated to include a record identifying a number of minted tokens associated with a designated token type, the designated token being associated with the designated token type, the number being increased in response to minting the designated token.

6. A computing services environment including a relational database system, the computing services environment comprising:

a communication interface configured to:

receive a deployment request to deploy a smart contract owned by a relational database account for a relational database within the computing services environment, the deployment request being received from a client machine authenticated to the relational database account;

deploy a smart contract from the computing services environment to the blockchain, the smart contract including minting function including an authorization portion, the authorization portion permitting token minting only when a request is received from a requestor associated with a respective blockchain account assigned to a role for which token minting is authorized, the smart contract being owned by a designated blockchain account linked to the relational database system account, the designated blockchain account being different from the respective blockchain account,

transmit a second instruction to record on the blockchain an association between a public key for an intermediary wallet, a unique identifier for the smart contract, and an intermediary minting role; and

create a designated wallet on the blockchain from the computing services environment in response to a token minting request; and

a processor configured to identify a transaction in which a designated token was minted to the designated wallet in response to the token minting request received in association with the intermediary wallet, the transaction being authorized based on an application of the public key to information included in the token minting request; and

a storage system configured to store a wallet record identifying the designated wallet, a crypto product relational database record representing the designated token, and a transaction record to reflect the identified transaction.

7. The database system recited in claim 6 , wherein the designated wallet and the intermediary wallet are identical.

8. The database system recited in claim 6 , wherein the one or more records include a first record associated with minting of the token to the intermediary wallet.

9. The database system recited in claim 6 , wherein the smart contract is associated with a plurality of roles including the intermediary minting role, and wherein the smart contract is associated with a plurality of functions including the minting function and a role updating function, and wherein executing the role updating function includes determining whether a request to update one or more roles is received from an account associated with a designated role authorized to update the one or more roles.

10. The database system recited in claim 6 , wherein the relational database system is updated to include a record identifying a number of minted tokens associated with a designated token type, the designated token being associated with the designated token type, the number being increased in response to minting the designated token.

11. One or more non-transitory computer readable media having instructions stored thereon for performing a method, the method comprising:

receiving via a communication interface of a computing services environment a deployment request to deploy a smart contract owned by a relational database account for a relational database within the computing services environment, the deployment request being received from a client machine authenticated to the relational database account;

deploying a smart contract from the computing services environment to the blockchain, the smart contract including a minting function including an authorization portion, the authorization portion permitting token minting only when a request is received from a requestor associated with a respective blockchain account assigned to a role for which token minting is authorized, the smart contract being owned by a designated blockchain account linked to the relational database system account, the designated blockchain account being different from the respective blockchain account;

transmitting from the communication interface at the relational database system a second instruction to record on the blockchain an association between a public key for an intermediary wallet, a unique identifier for the smart contract, and an intermediary minting role;

creating a designated wallet on the blockchain from the computing services environment in response to a token minting request;

identifying via a processor at the relational database system a transaction in which a designated token was minted to the designated wallet in response to the token minting request received in association with the intermediary wallet, the transaction being authorized based on an application of the public key to information included in the token minting request; and

updating the relational database system to include a wallet record identifying the designated wallet, a crypto product relational database record representing the designated token, and a transaction record reflecting the identified transaction.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 11, 2023
From: BRANDELEER, GARY; PADMANABHAN, PRITHVI KRISHNAN; RAMESH, AVANTHIKA
To: SALESFORCE, INC.
Reel/Frame 062349/0314 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63385579 · Nov 30, 2022
Related Publication 20240177143A1 · May 30, 2024
References Cited (283)
US 10102526B1 · Madisetti · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 10585657B2 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10600009B1 · Augustine · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 10701054B2 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10915891B1 · Winklevoss · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11038771B2 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11082226B2 · Hildebrand et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11128465B2 · Hildebrand et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11144335B2 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11157484B2 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11200569B1 · James · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11244313B2 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11288280B2 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11288736B1 · Jette · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11308487B1 · Foster · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11315138B1 · Olson · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11315193B1 · Kim · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11334883B1 · Auerbach · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11372635B2 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11379429B1 · Lupowitz · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11430066B2 · Doney · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11431486B2 · Padmanabhan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11431693B2 · Padmanabhan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11468406B2 · Padmanabhan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11468431B2 · Williams · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11469886B2 · Padmanabhan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11488176B2 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11501370B1 · Paya · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11611560B2 · Padmanabhan · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11671531B1 · Mudireddy · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11743137B2 · Padmanabhan · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11764950B2 · Padmanabhan · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11770445B2 · Padmanabhan · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11783024B2 · Padmanabhan · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20110246460A1 · Hsieh · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20150213443A1 · Geffon · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160192165A1 · Agulnik · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160203448A1 · Metnick · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20160260169A1 · Arnold · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170005804A1 · Zinder · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170214522A1 · Code · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170230189A1 · Toll · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170242887A1 · Zhao · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170272901A1 · Chen · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170300627A1 · Giordano · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170372417A1 · Gaddam · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180005186A1 · Hunn · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180219836A1 · Peterson · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180374173A1 · Chen · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190057223A1 · Hanna · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190080406A1 · Molinari · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190109709A1 · Wu · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190146979A1 · Madisetti · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190220836A1 · Caldwell · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190236559A1 · Padmanabhan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190236562A1 · Padmanabhan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190236598A1 · Padmanabhan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190236606A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190238316A1 · Padmanabhan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190238525A1 · Padmanabhan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190244243A1 · Goldberg · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190251079A1 · Yan · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190280862A1 · Crego · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190295050A1 · Chalkias · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190303445A1 · Padmanabhan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190303892A1 · Yantis · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190303926A1 · Yantis · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190318122A1 · Hockey · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190333033A1 · Finlow-Bates · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190340623A1 · Rivkind · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190340689A1 · Gordon, III · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190370544A1 · Wright, Jr. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190377806A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190385236A1 · McConnell · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200005284A1 · Vijayan · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200034457A1 · Brody · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200036515A1 · Chari · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200042939A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200074461A1 · Derosa-Grund · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200076884A1 · Li · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200089663A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200089670A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200089671A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200089672A1 · Velisetti et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200092362A1 · Viswanathan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200112434A1 · Goodson · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200133955A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200134656A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200137082A1 · Jimenez-Delgado · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200143367A1 · LeBeau · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200159847A1 · Smith · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200184558A1 · Crumb · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200202038A1 · Zhang · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200204375A1 · Coulmeau · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200204557A1 · Singh · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200213127A1 · Maniyar · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250174A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250176A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250177A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250295A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250661A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250683A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250747A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200252205A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200252404A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200252406A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200280440A1 · Bollen · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200287718A1 · Hildebrand · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200287719A1 · Hildebrand · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200293500A1 · Patil · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200294165A1 · Yang · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200328899A1 · Glickshtein · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200334752A1 · Doney · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200349142A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200349564A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200371995A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200374105A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200374106A1 · Padmanabhan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210042746A1 · Westland · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210073647A1 · Hunter · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210097528A1 · Wang · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210117938A1 · Arora · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210133700A1 · Williams · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210150610A1 · Mao et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210150626A1 · Robotham · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210152536A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210182272A1 · Shpurov · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210182423A1 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210182773A1 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210182806A1 · Ornelas · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210217001A1 · Harrison · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210226774A1 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210240498A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210243193A1 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210273814A1 · Lee · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210295320A1 · Yan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210342329A1 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210357893A1 · Kang · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210357927A1 · Kita · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210373878A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210374731A1 · Kim · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210374759A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210377028A1 · Doney · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210382966A1 · Shii · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210385087A1 · Hildebrand · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210397604A1 · Padmanabhan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220006705A1 · Padmanabhan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220027356A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220058633A1 · Yantis · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220076246A1 · Griffin · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220076334A1 · Filter · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220094549A1 · Moreno · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220094554A1 · Sekar · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220101316A1 · Cramer · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220114238A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220114584A1 · Conley · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220116214A1 · Jentzsch · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220129475A1 · Thaw · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220147988A1 · Alexa · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220173893A1 · Basu · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220180432A1 · Menon · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220188818A1 · Roche · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220198559A1 · Dalton · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220210061A1 · Simu · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220245560A1 · Dhaliwal et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220248165A1 · Dhaliwal et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220253836A1 · Russell · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220271915A1 · Turner · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220276996A1 · Gaur · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220284008A1 · Treitlinger · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220300487A1 · Wright · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220300950A1 · Yakovlev · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220300966A1 · Andon · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220303141A1 · Branton · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220311611A1 · Gaur · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220351186A1 · Quigley · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220358450A1 · Stephens · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220358462A1 · Oldfield et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220358580A1 · Sliwka · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220391895A1 · Weber · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220398538A1 · Jakobsson · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220405747A1 · Coughlan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220414621A1 · Parlotto · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220414665A1 · Gelda · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220414809A1 · Geng · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230070586A1 · Kapur · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230081152A1 · Blazevige · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230126016A1 · Nelson · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230143854A1 · Venezia · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230169498A1 · Sado · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230206329A1 · Cella · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230230054A1 · Livesay · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230267456A1 · Garner · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230274244A1 · Quigley · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230274270A1 · Bell · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230291544A1 · Turner · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230298010A1 · Lee · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230410128A1 · Liao · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20230412385A1 · Ohashi · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20240005038A1 · Yuan · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240046249A1 · Chung · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20240062280A1 · Sathe · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20240275611A1 · Molloy · 2024 [cited by applicant]
AU 2019345039A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
AU 2019345040A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
AU 2019345041A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
AU 2020351764A1 · 2022 [cited by applicant]
CN 111902810A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 111919417A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 113039568A · 2021 [cited by applicant]
CN 113056760A · 2021 [cited by applicant]
EP 3557511A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
EP 3747153A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
EP 3776255A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
EP 3853794A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
JP 2021512416A · 2021 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018109010 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019152750A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019190855A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019241071A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020061224A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020061225A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020061226A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020092900A2 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020160109A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020234814A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2021116950A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
WO 2021243043A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
WO 2021250045A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
Imen Riabi et al., Blockchain Based OAuth for IoT, Nov. 23, 2021, IEEE, pp. 1-7 (Year: 2021). [cited by examiner]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,646, Corrected Notice of Allowance mailed Jun. 30, 2021, 11 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,646, Examiner Interview Summary mailed Mar. 29, 2021, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,646, Examiner Interview Summary mailed May 28, 2021, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,646, Examiner Interview Summary mailed Jun. 30, 2021, 1 pg. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,646, Non-Final Office Action mailed Feb. 22, 2021, 23 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,646, Notice of Allowance mailed May 28, 2021, 13 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,654, Corrected Notice of Allowance mailed Jun. 30, 2021, 10 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,654, Examiner Interview Summary mailed Mar. 29, 2021, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,654, Examiner Interview Summary mailed Jun. 1, 2021, 1 pg. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,654, Examiner Interview Summary mailed Jun. 30, 2021, 1 pg. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,654, Non-Final Office Action mailed Feb. 22, 2021, 26 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/294,654, Notice of Allowance mailed Jun. 1, 2021, 13 pgs. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance dated Mar. 20, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,522 (pp. 1-11). [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance dated May 11, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/648,865 (pp. 1-12). [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance dated Oct. 20, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,812 (pp. 1-8). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Mar. 15, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,366 (pp. 1-27). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Apr. 25, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,810 (pp. 1-31). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Jun. 21, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,376 (pp. 1-30). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Jun. 22, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,366 (pp. 1-32). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Jul. 30, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,795 (pp. 1-18). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Oct. 24, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/412,056 (pp. 1-17). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Final Rejection) dated Nov. 20, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,522 (pp. 1-15). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Feb. 8, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,795 (pp. 1-18). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Mar. 2, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,376 (pp. 1-26). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated May 16, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,804 (pp. 1-15). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated May 24, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,522 (pp. 1-13). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated May 31, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/412,059 (pp. 1-13). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Jul. 11, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/412,056 (pp. 1-16). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Jul. 26, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,543 (pp. 1-23). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Sep. 14, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,376 (pp. 1-29). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Sep. 26, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,366 (pp. 1-25). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Sep. 27, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 18/060,471 (pp. 1-13). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Oct. 19, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,366 (pp. 1-23). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Oct. 26, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/933,827 (pp. 1-15). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Nov. 6, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,795 (pp. 1-28). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Nov. 21, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,810 (pp. 1-18). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Dec. 14, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/662,810 (pp. 1-15). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Notice of Allowance and Fees Due (PTOL-85)) dated Jan. 24, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,376 (pp. 1-9). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Notice of Allowance and Fees Due (PTOL-85)) dated Jan. 29, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,543 (pp. 1-14). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Notice of Allowance and Fees Due (PTOL-85)) dated Mar. 20, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,522 (pp. 1-10). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Notice of Allowance and Fees Due (PTOL-85)) dated May 17, 2024 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/412,056 (pp. 1-9). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Notice of Allowance and Fees Due (PTOL-85)) dated Jul. 27, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/412,059 (pp. 1-8). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Notice of Allowance and Fees Due (PTOL-85)) dated Dec. 20, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/648,862 (pp. 1-14). [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Mar. 6, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,541 (pp. 1-28). [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Sep. 20, 2023 for U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,541 (pp. 1-24). [cited by applicant]
Padmanabhan, Prithvi Krishnan et al., “Database System Public Trust Ledger Contract Linkage”, U.S. Appl. No. 17/412,059, filed Aug. 25, 2021, 81 pages. [cited by applicant]
Padmanabhan, Prithvi Krishnan, “Database System Public Trust Ledger Architecture”, U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,366, filed Aug. 24, 2021, 62 pages. [cited by applicant]
Padmanabhan, Prithvi Krishnan, “Database System Public Trust Ledger Architecture”, U.S. Appl. No. 17/410,376, filed Aug. 24, 2021, 62 pages. [cited by applicant]
Padmanabhan, Prithvi Krishnan, “Database System Public Trust Ledger Multi-Owner Token Architecture”, U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,543, filed Nov. 2, 2021, 94 pages. [cited by applicant]
Padmanabhan, Prithvi Krishnan, “Database System Public Trust Ledger Token Creation and Exchange”, U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,522, filed Nov. 2, 2021, 97 pages. [cited by applicant]
Padmanabhan, Prithvi Krishnan, “Database System Public Trust Token Redeem Architecture Using Wallets”, U.S. Appl. No. 17/517,541, filed Nov. 2, 2021, 96 pages. [cited by applicant]
Torres et al. A Survey on Identity Management for the Future Network, IEEE, Aug. 20, 2012, pp. 1-16. (Year: 2012). [cited by applicant]
Zhikui Chen, A Scenario for Identity Management in Daidalos, IEEE, May 1, 2012, pp. 1-8. (Year: 2007). [cited by applicant]