IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,393,217
Granted Patent B2
US 12,393,217 · App. 16/575,488 · Granted Aug 19, 2025

Load current simulator

Inventors: Ian R. Vinci (Shandaken, NY); Peter Vinci (Shandaken, NY); Richard A. Frantz (Hatboro, PA)
G05F3/02G01R31/007B60R16/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,393,217
App. No.
16/575,488
Granted
Aug 19, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electronic device for simulating load currents when testing a tow-vehicle brake controller is described. The electronic device utilizes current monitoring circuitry to measure a current of an input signal from the tow vehicle. The electronic device also includes a series of resistors that are arranged in parallel on the input signal as wells a series of switches (e.g., relays or transistors) that can activate and deactivate each one of the resistors. Microcontroller circuitry within the electronic device controls the series of switches based on the measured current of the input signal, and, by extension, controls the series of resistors applied to the input signal. In so doing, the electronic device is able to simulate a desired load current on the tow-vehicle brake controller being tested.

Claims (22)

1. An apparatus comprising:

current monitoring circuitry operative to measure a current of an input signal;

a plurality of resistors arranged in parallel on the input signal;

a plurality of switches, each of the plurality of switches operative to activate and deactivate a respective one of the plurality of resistors;

microcontroller circuitry operative to control the plurality of switches at least in part based on data from the current monitoring circuitry; and

temperature sensor circuitry operative to measure a temperature in the apparatus;

wherein the microcontroller circuitry is further operative to control the plurality of switches at least in part based on data from the temperature sensor circuitry.

2. An apparatus comprising:

current monitoring circuitry operative to measure a current of an input signal;

a plurality of resistors arranged in parallel on the input signal;

a plurality of switches, each of the plurality of switches operative to activate and deactivate a respective one of the plurality of resistors;

microcontroller circuitry operative to control the plurality of switches at least in part based on data from the current monitoring circuitry; and

a user interface adapted to allow a user to input a desired number of trailer axles to be simulated.

3. A method of simulating a load current, the method comprising the steps of:

measuring a current of an input signal;

controlling a plurality of switches via microcontroller circuitry at least in part based on the measured current, each of the plurality of switches operative to activate and deactivate a respective resistor of a plurality of resistors arranged in parallel on the input signal;

measuring a temperature; and

controlling the plurality of switches at least in part based on the measured temperature.

4. A method of simulating a load current, the method comprising the steps of:

measuring a current of an input signal;

controlling a plurality of switches via microcontroller circuitry at least in part based on the measured current, each of the plurality of switches operative to activate and deactivate a respective resistor of a plurality of resistors arranged in parallel on the input signal; and

allowing a user to input a desired number of trailer axles to be simulated.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 19, 2019
From: FRANTZ, RICHARD A.
To: VINCI, IAN R.; VINCI, PETER
Reel/Frame 050426/0938 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62757773 · Nov 9, 2018
Related Publication 20200150708A1 · May 14, 2020
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