IP Library Granted Patent US 12,397,991
Granted Patent B2
US 12,397,991 · App. 17/423,955 · Granted Aug 26, 2025

RFID tags

Inventors: Ovidiu Cristescu (Hatfield, GB); Ian Parks (Hatfield, GB)
Assignee: OCADO INNOVATION LIMITED
B65G1/1371B65G1/0464G06K19/041G06K19/0723G06K19/0779B65G2203/046
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,397,991
App. No.
17/423,955
Granted
Aug 26, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag for semi-permanent insertion into a gap in a storage grid includes an RFID antenna; a storage medium configured to store identification data, the storage medium being connected to the RFID antenna; and a case configured to house the RFID antenna and the storage medium. The case includes: an internal surface configured to support one or both of the RFID antenna and the storage medium; one or more feet configured to limit insertion of the case into the gap in the storage grid; and one or more protrusions configured to provide resistance to case movement relative the gap.

Claims (39)

1. A radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag for semi-permanent insertion into a gap between first and second tracks in a storage grid, the RFID tag comprising:

an RFID antenna;

a storage medium configured to store identification data, the storage medium being connected to the RFID antenna; and

an elongated case configured to house the RFID antenna and the storage medium, the elongated case including:

a first case member including an internal surface configured to support one or both of the RFID antenna and the storage medium, and one or more feet configured to limit insertion of the elongated case when inserted into the gap between the first and second tracks in the storage grid; and

a second case member including one or more protrusions configured to provide resistance to movement of the elongated case relative to the gap between the first and second tracks in the storage grid when inserted into the gap.

2. An RFID tag as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more protrusions comprise:

resiliently deformable protrusions configured to be deformed to allow the elongated case to be inserted into the gap between the first and second tracks in the storage grid, and configured to provide resistance to movement of the elongated case out of the gap between the first and second tracks when the case has been inserted into the gap.

3. An RFID tag as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more protrusions comprises:

a tapered section configured to facilitate insertion of the elongated case when inserted into the gap between the first and second tracks in the storage grid.

4. An RFID tag as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more feet comprise:

rigid feet configured to provide a minimum distance between an effective contact surface of the one or more feet and the internal surface.

5. An RFID tag as claimed in claim 1 , comprising:

a printed circuit board or a plastic inlay wherein the RFID antenna and the storage medium are mounted on the printed circuit board or the plastic inlay which is supported by the internal surface of the first case member.

6. An RFID tag as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first case member comprises a rigid material, and the second case member comprises a deformable material, wherein the second case member is overmoulded onto the first case member.

7. An RFID tag as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the first case member includes one or more additional features configured to facilitate one or more of: supporting the first case member during an overmoulding process; alignment of an overmoulding apparatus with the first case member; and alignment of the second case member with the first case member.

8. A method of manufacturing a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag for semi-permanent insertion into a gap between first and second tracks in a storage grid, the method comprising:

providing an RFID antenna;

providing a storage medium configured to store identification data, the storage medium being connected to the RFID antenna; and

providing an elongated case configured to house the RFID antenna and the storage medium, the case includes:

a first case member including an internal surface configured to support one or both of the RFID antenna and the storage medium and one or more feet configured to limit insertion of the case into the gap between the first and second tracks in the storage grid; and

a second case member including one or more protrusions configured to provide resistance to movement of the case relative to the gap between the first and second tracks in the storage grid.

9. A method as claimed in claim 8 , further comprising:

overmoulding the second case member over the first case member, and

wherein providing the first case member comprises:

providing one or more additional features on the first case member, the one or more additional features including at least an alignment feature configured to align the first case member with the second case member and align the first case member during an overmoulding process, and wherein overmoulding the second case member comprises:

aligning an overmoulding apparatus with the first case member using the one or more additional features.

10. A system comprising:

a storage grid having first tracks and second tracks; and

a plurality of RFID tags, each RFID tag including:

an RFID antenna;

a storage medium configured to store identification data, the storage medium being connected to the RFID antenna; and

an elongated case configured to house the RFID antenna and the storage medium, the elongated case including:

a first case member including an internal surface configured to support one or both of the RFID antenna and the storage medium, and one or more feet configured to limit insertion of the case when inserted into a gap between the first tracks and the second tracks in the storage grid; and

a second case member including one or more protrusions configured to provide resistance to movement of the case relative to the gap between the first tracks and the second tracks in the storage grid when inserted into the gap.

11. The system as claimed in claim 10 , comprising:

a plurality of robotic load-handling devices.

12. The system as claimed in claim 11 , wherein each robotic load-handling device comprises:

an RFID tag reader.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 16, 2021
From: CRISTESCU, OVIDIU; PARKS, IAN
To: OCADO INNOVATION LIMITED
Reel/Frame 057186/0048 →
Priority Claims (1)
GB 1900653 · Jan 17, 2019 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220081209A1 · Mar 17, 2022
References Cited (40)
US 10109908B2 · Youm et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10913601B2 · Suzuki · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20020060629A1 · Pfeiffer · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 20070252704A1 · Nagae · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080135551A1 · Yoshida et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20150288055A1 · Youm et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20180060718A1 · Akamatsu et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190047786A1 · Suzuki · 2019 [cited by applicant]
BR PI0809422 · 2020 [cited by examiner]
CN 101055625A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
CN 101181954A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 201270036Y · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 102736061A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 203699123U · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 104979630A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
EP 2006793A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
ES 2568804 · 2016 [cited by examiner]
JP 2014131933A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
JP 2019001655A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
KR 100793464B1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
KR 20090093741A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
KR 20100024479 · 2010 [cited by examiner]
KR 20120070367A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
KR 20160040690A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
KR 20170130598A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO 0242995A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 2011070881A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
WO 2015019055A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016166312A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 2017150006A1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2018154574A1 · 2018 [cited by examiner]
Office Action issued on Jun. 27, 2023, by the Canadian Patent Office in corresponding Canadian Patent Application No. 3,127,109. (4 pages). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Examination Report No. 1) issued on May 31, 2022, by the Australian Patent Office in corresponding Australian Patent Application No. 2020209403. (3 pages). [cited by applicant]
Great Britain Combined Search and Examination Report under Sections 17 and 18(3) issued in corresponding Great Britain Patent Application No. 1900653.5 dated Jul. 15, 2019. (6 pages). [cited by applicant]
International Search Report (PCT/ISA/210) and Written Opinion (PCT/ISA/237) mailed on Apr. 15, 2020, by the European Patent Office as the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/EP2020/05… [cited by applicant]
Office Action issued on Oct. 11, 2022, by the Canadian Patent Office in corresponding Canadian Patent Application No. 3,127,109. (3 pages). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Examination Report No. 2) issued on Oct. 20, 2022, by the Australian Patent Office in corresponding Australian Patent Application No. 2020209403. (3 pages). [cited by applicant]
Office Action issued on Feb. 19, 2024, by the Korean Patent Office in corresponding Korean Patent Application No. 10-2021-7025993, and an English Translation of the Office Action. (19 pages). [cited by applicant]
First Office Action issued on Aug. 22, 2023, by the Chinese Patent Office in corresponding Chinese Patent Application No. 202080011151.0, and an English Translation of the Office Action. (10 pages). [cited by applicant]
Office Action (Request for the Submission of an Opinion) issued on Aug. 6, 2024, by the Korean Patent Office in corresponding Korean Patent Application No. 10-2021-7025993, and en English Translation of the Office Actio… [cited by applicant]