Granted Patent B1

US 12,398,740 · App. 18/589,264 · Granted Aug 26, 2025

Inventor: Mesfoh Awadh Hammed Alyami (Dammam, SA)

Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY

F15B19/005F16K37/0083E21B34/16F16K37/0066G05D7/0652

Abstract

Claims (109)

1. A method of failure protection for automated valves of an isolation network comprising a control system, a network valve having a control device, a primary valve system, and a secondary valve system,

wherein the primary valve system comprises a primary support valve and a primary supply system configured to supply control fluid to the primary support valve, which is used to control an opening/closing operation of the network valve,

wherein the secondary valve system comprises a secondary support valve and a secondary supply system configured to supply control fluid to the secondary support valve, which is used to control an opening/closing operation of the network valve,

wherein the primary support valve is operatively connected to the network valve, via the secondary support valve, such that the secondary support valve controls whether control fluid is supplied to the network valve from the primary supply system or the secondary supply system,

wherein the primary valve system and secondary valve system are operatively connected to the control system, and

the method comprising:

detecting, by the control system, a feedback signal that indicates whether the network valve is open or closed/closing;

upon detecting the network valve is closed/closing, determining, by the control system, whether a closing command was issued;

initiating the secondary valve system based on the determination of whether the closing command was issued,

wherein if the closing command was issued:

stopping control fluid flow from the primary supply system to the network valve, and

stopping control fluid flow from the secondary supply system to the network valve,

thereby closing or maintaining closed the network valve;

wherein if the closing command was not issued:

stopping control fluid flow from the primary supply system to the network valve, and

opening the secondary support valve so as to allow control fluid flow from the secondary supply system to the network valve,

thereby opening the network valve based on the control fluid flow from the secondary supply system.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the control system, whether the network valve is opened/opening; and

allowing, by the control system, control fluid flow from the primary supply system to flow to the network valve by way of the primary support valve and the secondary support valve if the network valve is opened/opening.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprises,

wherein the feedback device is a limit feedback switch,

detecting, by the control system, a lost feedback signal from the limit feedback switch,

wherein the lost feedback signal has been detected for a predetermined time interval; and

determining, by the control system, that the closing command was not issued.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the predetermined time interval comprises two seconds.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprises,

wherein the primary valve system further comprises a primary regulator,

regulating, using the primary regulator, control fluid flow from the primary supply system to the primary support valve;

detecting, by the control system, a primary regulator malfunction; and

determining, by the control system, that the closing command was not issued.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprises,

wherein the primary valve system further comprises a primary solenoid valve operatively connected to the primary supply system and the primary support valve,

supplying a primary control fluid input signal, using the primary solenoid valve, to the primary support valve;

detecting, by the control system, a primary solenoid valve malfunction; and

determining, by the control system, that the closing command was not issued.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprises,

wherein the primary valve system further comprises a primary supply valve operatively connected to the primary supply system and the primary support valve,

wherein the primary supply valve is configured to stop the control fluid flow to the primary support valve,

detecting, by the control system, primary supply valve malfunction; and

determining, by the control system, that the closing command was not issued.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprises,

using the control system,

detecting a partial stroke command from a user;

closing, at least partially, the network valve to perform a partial stroke test; and

performing a partial stroke test.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein allowing, using the control system, flow from the secondary supply system to the network valve to prevent closing of the network valve due to system malfunction,

wherein closing of the network valve comprises stopping production flow causing loss of production.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the network valve comprises an automated isolation valve.

11. A system of failure protection for automated valves of an isolation network comprises:

a control system, a network valve having a feedback device, a primary valve system, and a secondary valve system;

the primary valve system comprises:

a primary support valve,

a primary supply system configured to supply control fluid to the primary support valve, which is used to control an opening/closing operation of the network valve;

the secondary valve system comprises:

a secondary support valve,

a secondary supply system configured to supply control fluid to the secondary support valve, which is used to control an opening/closing operation of the network valve,

wherein the primary support valve is operatively connected to the network valve, via the secondary support valve, such that the secondary support valve controls whether control fluid is supplied to the network valve from the primary supply system or the secondary supply system,

wherein the primary valve system and secondary valve system are operatively connected to the control system, and

the control system configured to:

detect a feedback signal that indicates whether the primary support valve is open or closed/closing;

upon detecting the primary support valve is closed/closing, determine whether a closing command was issued;

initiate the secondary valve system based on the determination of whether the closing command was issued,

wherein if the closing command was issued:

stop control fluid flow from the primary supply system to the network valve, and

stop control fluid flow from the secondary supply system to the network valve,

thereby closing or maintaining closed the network valve;

wherein if the closing command was not issued:

stop control fluid flow from the primary supply system to the network valve, and

open the secondary support valve so as to allow control fluid flow from the secondary supply system to the network valve,

thereby opening the network valve based on the control fluid flow from the secondary supply system.

12. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the control system is further configured to:

determine whether the network valve is opened/opening; and

allow control fluid flow from the primary supply system to flow to the network valve by way of the primary support valve and the secondary support valve if the network valve is opened/opening.

13. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the feedback device comprises a limit feedback switch,

wherein the control system is further configured to:

detect a lost feedback signal from the limit feedback switch,

wherein the lost feedback signal has been detected for a predetermined time interval; and

determine that the closing command was not issued.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the predetermined time interval comprises two seconds.

15. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the primary valve system further comprises a primary supply valve operatively connected to the primary supply system and the primary support valve,

wherein the primary supply valve is configured to stop the control fluid flow to the primary support valve,

wherein the control system is further configured to:

detect a primary regulator malfunction; and

determine that the closing command was not issued.

16. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the primary valve system further comprises a primary solenoid valve configured to provide control fluid input signal to the primary support valve;

wherein the primary solenoid valve is operatively connected to the primary supply system and the primary support valve,

the control system further configured to:

detect a primary solenoid valve malfunction; and

determine that the closing command was not issued.

17. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the primary valve system further comprises a primary supply valve configured to flow primary flow, by the primary supply valve, to the primary supply system;

the control system further configured to:

detect, by the control system, primary supply valve malfunction; and

determine that the closing command was not issued.

18. The system of claim 11 , further comprises,

the control system is further configured to:

detect a partial stroke command from a user;

close, at least partially, the network valve to perform a partial stroke test; and

perform a partial stroke test.

19. The system of claim 11 ,

wherein the control system is further configured to:

allow flow from the secondary supply system to the network valve to prevent closing of the network valve due to system malfunction,

wherein closing of the network valve comprises stopping production flow causing loss of production.

20. The system of claim 11 , wherein the network valve comprises an automated isolation valve.

Assignments (1)

References Cited (32)