Uplink subband precoding via sounding reference signals precoded by frequency domain bases
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for using subband precoding for uplink transmissions. In some cases, a UE may receive, from a network entity, information indicating one or more of sounding reference signal (SRS) ports selected by the network entity and associated linear combination coefficients, determine subband precoding based at least in part on the selected SRS ports and linear combination coefficient, and transmit a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) with the subband precoding.
1. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
measuring one or more downlink signals transmitted from a network entity;
selecting, based on the measurement, at least one of a set of one or more frequency domain (FD) bases or a set of one or more FD transmission filters;
precoding sounding reference signals (SRSs) based on the at least one of the set of FD bases or the set of FD transmission filters;
transmitting the precoded SRSs on SRS resources on a plurality of SRS ports to the network entity;
receiving, from the network entity, information indicating one or more SRS ports of the plurality of SRS ports selected by the network entity and associated linear combination coefficients;
determining subband precoding based at least in part on the selected one or more SRS ports and the linear combination coefficients; and
transmitting a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) with the subband precoding.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information is signaled via at least one of downlink control information (DCI), radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or a medium access control (MAC) control element (MAC-CE).
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a different antenna port or spatial domain transmission filter; and
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a same FD basis or FD transmission filter.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a same antenna port or spatial domain transmission filter; and
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a different FD basis or FD transmission filter.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein each SRS resource has one port, associated with a particular FD basis or FD transmission filter and a particular antenna port or spatial domain transmission filter.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting SRS based at least in part on a restriction signaled by the network entity, wherein the restriction implies a maximum FD basis index or a maximum phase/delay offset to be applied in transmitting the SRS.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein:
the restriction indicates each SRS resource has only one SRS port; and
the method further comprises receiving SRI to achieve the port selection.
8. The method of claim 6 , wherein:
the restriction indicates each SRS resource has one or more SRS ports; and
the method comprises receiving SRI and port-indicator within each resource to achieve port selection.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the same SRS ports are used for each transmission layer for the subband precoding.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmission layer-specific SRS ports are used for the subband precoding.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the linear combination coefficients comprise:
a first set of coefficients representing quantized amplitude values; and
a second set of coefficients representing quantized phase values.
12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
receiving an indication of a number of non-zero coefficients; wherein:
only quantization of non-zero coefficients are indicated; and
coefficients for unindicated SRS ports are set to zero.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the linear combination coefficients comprise linear combination coefficients jointly selected from candidate sets of linear combination coefficients.
14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
receiving an indication of number of non-zero coefficients; wherein:
only non-zero coefficients are jointly selected and indicated; and
coefficients for unindicated SRS ports are set to zero.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information is signaled via at least first and second downlink control information (DCI) transmissions.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first DCI indicates:
one or more SRS ports per transmission layer.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the second DCI indicates:
remaining of the plurality of SRS ports not indicated in the first DCI; and
at least the linear combination coefficients associated with the remaining SRS ports.
18. A method for wireless communications by a network entity, comprising:
transmitting one or more downlink signals;
measuring sounding reference signals (SRSs) transmitted from a user equipment (UE) to the network entity, wherein the SRSs are precoded based on at least one of a set of frequency domain (FD) bases or a set of FD transmission filters selected using the one or more downlink signals;
selecting, based on the measurement, one or more SRS ports and associated linear combination coefficients;
transmitting, to the UE, information indicating the one or more SRS ports and associated linear combination coefficients; and
receiving, from the UE, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmitted with subband precoding based on the indicated one or more SRS ports and the associated linear combination coefficients.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the information is signaled via at least one of downlink control information (DCI), radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or a medium access control (MAC) control element (MAC-CE).
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein:
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a different antenna port or spatial domain transmission filter; and
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a same FD basis or FD transmission filter.
21. The method of claim 18 , wherein:
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a same antenna port or spatial domain transmission filter; and
each SRS port within an SRS resource is associated with a different FD basis or FD transmission filter.
22. The method of claim 18 , wherein each SRS resource has one port, associated with a particular FD basis or FD transmission filter and a particular antenna port or spatial domain transmission filter.
23. The method of claim 18 , further comprising signaling the UE a restriction that implies a maximum frequency domain (FD) basis index or a maximum phase/delay offset to be applied in transmitting the SRS.
24. The method of claim 23 , wherein:
the restriction indicates each SRS resource has only one SRS port; and
the method further comprises receiving SRI to achieve the port selection.
25. The method of claim 23 , wherein the restriction indicates:
each SRS resource has one or more SRS ports; and
receiving SRI and port-indicator within each resource to achieve port selection.
26. The method of claim 18 , wherein the same SRS ports are used for each transmission layer for the subband precoding.
27. The method of claim 18 , wherein transmission layer-specific SRS ports are used for the subband precoding.
28. The method of claim 18 , wherein the linear combination coefficients comprise:
a first set of coefficients representing quantized amplitude values; and
a second set of coefficients representing quantized phase values.
29. The method of claim 28 , further comprising:
signaling an indication of a number of non-zero coefficients; wherein:
only quantization of non-zero coefficients are indicated; and
coefficients for unindicated SRS ports are set to zero.
30. The method of claim 18 , wherein the linear combination coefficients comprise non-zero coefficients jointly selected from candidate sets of linear combination coefficients.
31. The method of claim 30 , further comprising:
signaling an indication of number of non-zero coefficients; wherein:
only non-zero coefficients are jointly selected and indicated; and
coefficients for unindicated SRS ports are set to zero.
32. The method of claim 18 , wherein the information is signaled via at least first and second downlink control information (DCI) transmissions.
33. The method of claim 32 , wherein the first DCI indicates:
one or more SRS ports per transmission layer.
34. The method of claim 33 , wherein the second DCI indicates:
remaining SRS ports not indicated in the first DCI; and
at least the linear combination coefficients associated with the remaining SRS ports.