Granted Patent B2

US 12,438,758 · App. 17/926,212 · Granted Oct 7, 2025

Inventors: Kari Pajukoski (Oulu, FI); Esa Tiirola (Oulu, FI)

Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy

H04L27/2613H04L5/0051H04L27/2614

Abstract

Claims (33)

1. A method comprising:

receiving, with a user device from a network node, information indicating a set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission and a spectrum shaping configuration indicating at least spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for transmission of reference signals via the set of frequency resources, wherein receiving the information further comprises:

receiving, with the user device from the network node, information indicating at least the set of frequency resources for uplink transmission and the spectrum shaping configuration that indicates spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for data transmission and spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for reference signal transmission; and

receiving, with the user device from the network node, an uplink scheduling grant indicating at least the set of frequency resources for uplink transmission and the spectrum shaping configuration that indicates spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for data transmission and spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for reference signal transmission;

performing, with the user device, spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for a reference signal based on the following: a frequency domain filter; a filter having a predefined roll-off; a raised cosine (RC) filter; a root raised cosine (RRC) filter; a truncated filter; and a filter adapted according to a frequency location on a carrier or a location within a frequency band or a location within a bandwidth part of the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission, and wherein performing the spectrum shaping with spectrum extension comprises:

performing a spectrum extension for the reference signal to cause one or more frequency domain values associated with the reference signal to extend to one or more frequency resources that are beyond the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device;

performing, with the user device, spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for a block of data based on the following: a time domain precoding and a time domain filter, a (1+D) or a (x 1 x) filter; the frequency domain filter; the RC filter; the RRC filter; the truncated filter; and the filter adapted according to the frequency location on the carrier or the location within the frequency band or the location within the bandwidth part of the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission; and

transmitting the spectrum shaped and extended reference signal via an interlaced frequency division multiplex (IFDM) comb using every n th subcarrier within a first set of frequency resources assigned to the user device and one or more subcarriers of every n th subcarrier within a second set of frequency resources, wherein n is an integer greater than 1, wherein the second set of frequency resources is assigned to a second user device and is adjacent to the first set of frequency resources.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining, based on the received spectrum shaping configuration, one or more parameters of a filter used with the user device to perform spectrum shaping.

3. An apparatus comprising: at least one processor; and at least one non-transitory memory storing instructions that, when executed with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform the method of claim 1 .

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the reference signal comprises: demodulation reference signals (DMRS); and sounding reference signals (SRS).

5. An apparatus comprising:

a processor; and

a memory comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform the following operations:

receiving, from a network node, information indicating a set of frequency resources assigned to the apparatus for uplink transmission and a spectrum shaping configuration indicating at least spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for transmission of reference signals via the set of frequency resources, wherein receiving the information further comprises:

receiving, from the network node, information indicating at least the set of frequency resources for uplink transmission and the spectrum shaping configuration that indicates spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for data transmission and spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for reference signal transmission; and

receiving, from the network node, an uplink scheduling grant indicating at least the set of frequency resources for uplink transmission and the spectrum shaping configuration that indicates spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for data transmission and spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for reference signal transmission;

performing spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for a reference signal based on the following: a frequency domain filter; a filter having a predefined roll-off; a raised cosine (RC) filter; a root raised cosine (RRC) filter; a truncated filter; and a filter adapted according to a frequency location on a carrier or a location within a frequency band or a location within a bandwidth part of the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission, and wherein performing the spectrum shaping with spectrum extension comprises:

performing a spectrum extension for the reference signal to cause one or more frequency domain values associated with the reference signal to extend to one or more frequency resources that are beyond the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device;

performing spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for a block of data based on the following: a time domain precoding and a time domain filter, a (1+D) or a (x 1 x) filter;

the frequency domain filter; the RC filter; the RRC filter; the truncated filter; and the filter adapted according to the frequency location on the carrier or the location within the frequency band or the location within the bandwidth part of the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission; and

transmitting the spectrum shaped and extended reference signal via an interlaced frequency division multiplex (IFDM) comb using every n th subcarrier within a first set of frequency resources assigned to the apparatus and one or more subcarriers of every n th subcarrier within a second set of frequency resources, wherein n is an integer greater than 1, wherein the second set of frequency resources is assigned to a second apparatus and is adjacent to the first set of frequency resources.

6. A system comprising:

an apparatus;

a processor; and

a memory comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform the following operations:

receiving, from a network node, information indicating a set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission and a spectrum shaping configuration indicating at least spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for transmission of reference signals via the set of frequency resources, wherein receiving the information further comprises:

receiving, from the network node, information indicating at least the set of frequency resources for uplink transmission and the spectrum shaping configuration that indicates spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for data transmission and spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for reference signal transmission; and

receiving, from the network node, an uplink scheduling grant indicating at least the set of frequency resources for uplink transmission and the spectrum shaping configuration that indicates spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for data transmission and spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for reference signal transmission;

performing spectrum shaping with spectrum extension for a reference signal based on the following: a frequency domain filter; a filter having a predefined roll-off; a raised cosine (RC) filter; a root raised cosine (RRC) filter; a truncated filter; and a filter adapted according to a frequency location on a carrier or a location within a frequency band or a location within a bandwidth part of the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission, and wherein performing the spectrum shaping with spectrum extension comprises:

performing a spectrum extension for the reference signal to cause one or more frequency domain values associated with the reference signal to extend to one or more frequency resources that are beyond the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device;

performing spectrum shaping without spectrum extension for a block of data based on the following: a time domain precoding and a time domain filter, a (1+D) or a (x 1 x) filter; the frequency domain filter; the RC filter; the RRC filter; the truncated filter; and the filter adapted according to the frequency location on the carrier or the location within the frequency band or the location within the bandwidth part of the set of frequency resources assigned to the user device for uplink transmission; and

transmitting the spectrum shaped and extended reference signal via an interlaced frequency division multiplex (IFDM) comb using every n th subcarrier within a first set of frequency resources assigned to the apparatus and one or more subcarriers of every n th subcarrier within a second set of frequency resources, wherein n is an integer greater than 1, wherein the second set of frequency resources is assigned to a second apparatus and is adjacent to the first set of frequency resources.

Assignments (1)

Continuity (1)

References Cited (21)