IP Library Granted Patent US 12,490,773
Granted Patent B2
US 12,490,773 · App. 16/765,118 · Granted Dec 9, 2025

Consumable ventilation control

Inventor: Richard Hepworth (London, GB)
Assignee: NICOVENTURES TRADING LIMITED
A24F40/53A24F40/46A24F40/485A24F40/57A24D1/20A24F40/20A24F40/60
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,490,773
App. No.
16/765,118
Granted
Dec 9, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is an apparatus for receiving an article including aerosolizable material and a ventilation region, in which apparatus the aerosolizable material can be heated to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, and related systems and methods. The apparatus includes a housing into which the article can be inserted to be heated; a first opening in the housing to allow air to flow into the housing when the user draws on the apparatus or the article; and a first airflow control arrangement configured to, in use, when the article is inserted in the housing, control the amount of airflow through the first opening in the housing in order to control the amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region.

Claims (60)

1 . An apparatus for receiving an article comprising aerosolizable material and a ventilation region, in which apparatus the aerosolizable material can be heated to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the apparatus comprising:

a housing into which the article can be inserted to be heated;

a first opening in the housing to allow air to flow into the housing when a user draws on the apparatus or the article;

a first airflow control arrangement configured to, in use, when the article is inserted in the housing, control an amount of airflow through the first opening in the housing in order to control an amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region; and

a controller configured to control ventilation of the article inserted into the apparatus by controlling an operation of the first airflow control arrangement, wherein the controller is configured to control the first airflow control arrangement to allow a given amount of airflow through the first opening at a beginning of a use session, and to control the first airflow control arrangement to increase the amount of airflow through the first opening as the use session progresses.

2 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first airflow control arrangement comprises an airflow control mechanism configured to control the airflow through the first opening by varying a size of the first opening.

3 . The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the first airflow control arrangement comprises a first restrictor mechanism operatively connected to a first actuator configured to actuate the first restrictor mechanism.

4 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a monitor for use in determining progress of a use session.

5 . The apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the monitor is a pressure sensitive device configured to count a number of times the volatilized at least one component of aerosolizable material is drawn from the apparatus.

6 . The apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the controller controls the first airflow control arrangement on the basis of the progress of the use session determined using the monitor.

7 . The apparatus according to claim 4 , further comprising a setting input arrangement configured to receive an indication of settings for varying the amount of airflow through the first opening as the use session progresses, and wherein the controller is configured to control the first airflow control arrangement based on settings received via the setting input arrangement.

8 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the ventilation region is positioned within the apparatus when the article is inserted into the apparatus, and the housing comprises a second opening to allow air to flow to the ventilation region.

9 . The apparatus according to claim 8 , further comprising a second airflow control arrangement configured to, in use, when the article is inserted in the housing, control an amount of airflow through the second opening in the housing in order to control an amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region.

10 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one heater arrangement within the housing for heating the aerosolizable material of the article.

11 . A method of controlling ventilation of an article inserted into an apparatus for heating aerosolizable material to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the method comprising:

varying an amount of airflow through an air inlet of the apparatus in order to vary an amount of ventilation airflow passing into the article through a ventilation region in the article,

wherein a given amount of airflow is allowed through the air inlet at a beginning of a use session, and wherein the amount of airflow through the air inlet increases as the use session progresses.

12 . The method according to claim 11 , further comprising:

identifying a start of a use session; and

setting an initial amount of ventilation of the article by setting an initial airflow through the air inlet of the apparatus.

13 . The method according to claim 12 , further comprising repeatedly:

determining progress of the use session; and

varying the ventilation of the article by varying the airflow through the air inlet of the apparatus based on the progress of the use session until a ventilation threshold is reached.

14 . A system for heating aerosolizable material to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the system comprising:

an article comprising a body of aerosolizable material and a ventilation region to enable a flow of air into the article; and

an apparatus in which the aerosolizable material of the article can be heated, the apparatus comprising:

a housing into which the article can be inserted to be heated;

a first opening in the housing to allow air to flow into the housing when the user draws on the apparatus or the article; and

a first airflow control arrangement configured to, in use, when the article is inserted in the housing, control an amount of airflow through the first opening in the housing in order to control an amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region; and

a controller configured to control ventilation of the article inserted into the apparatus by controlling an operation of the first airflow control arrangement,

wherein the controller is configured to control the first airflow control arrangement to allow a given amount of airflow through the first opening at a beginning of a use session, and to control the first airflow control arrangement to increase the amount of airflow through the first opening as the use session progresses.

15 . An apparatus for receiving an article comprising aerosolizable material and a ventilation region, such that in the apparatus the aerosolizable material can be heated to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the apparatus comprising:

a housing into which the article can be inserted to be heated;

a first opening in the housing to allow air to flow into the housing when a user draws on the apparatus or the article;

a first airflow control arrangement configured to, in use and when the article is inserted in the housing, control an amount of airflow through the first opening in the housing in order to control an amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region;

a controller configured to control ventilation of the article inserted into the apparatus by controlling an operation of the first airflow control arrangement; and

a setting input arrangement configured to receive from a user an indication of settings for varying the amount of airflow through the first opening as a use session progresses,

wherein the controller is configured to control the first airflow control arrangement based on settings received via the setting input arrangement.

16 . A method of controlling ventilation of an article inserted into an apparatus for heating aerosolizable material to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the method comprising:

receiving from a user an indication of settings for varying an amount of airflow through an air inlet of the apparatus as a use session progresses; and

varying the amount of the airflow through the air inlet, based the indication of settings, in order to vary an amount of ventilation airflow passing into the article through a ventilation region in the article.

17 . A system for heating aerosolizable material to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the system comprising:

an article comprising a body of the aerosolizable material and a ventilation region to enable a flow of air into the article; and

an apparatus in which the aerosolizable material of the article can be heated, the apparatus comprising:

a housing into which the article can be inserted to be heated;

a first opening in the housing to allow air to flow into the housing when the user draws on the apparatus or the article;

a first airflow control arrangement configured to, in use and when the article is inserted in the housing,

control an amount of airflow through the first opening in the housing in order to control an amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region;

a controller configured to control ventilation of the article inserted into the apparatus by controlling an operation of the first airflow control arrangement; and

a setting input arrangement configured to receive from a user an indication of settings for varying the amount of airflow through the first opening as the use session progresses,

wherein the controller is configured to control the first airflow control arrangement based on settings received via the setting input arrangement.

18 . A system for heating aerosolizable material to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the system comprising:

an article comprising a body of the aerosolizable material and a ventilation region to enable a flow of air into the article, wherein the ventilation region is between a proximal end and the aerosolizable material, in a cooling segment; and

an apparatus in which the aerosolizable material of the article can be heated, the apparatus comprising:

a housing into which the article can be inserted to be heated, wherein the ventilation region is outside the housing when the article is inserted in the housing to be heated;

an opening in the housing to allow air to flow into the housing when the user draws on the apparatus or the article; and

an airflow control arrangement configured to, in use, when the article is inserted in the housing, control an amount of airflow through the opening in the housing in order to control an amount of airflow passing into the article through the ventilation region.

19 . A method of controlling the ventilation of an article inserted into an apparatus for heating aerosolizable material to volatilize at least one component of the aerosolizable material to generate a flow of aerosol for inhalation by a user, the method comprising:

inserting the article into a housing of the apparatus to be heated;

varying an amount of airflow through an air inlet of the apparatus in order to vary an amount of ventilation airflow passing into the article through a ventilation region in the article, wherein the ventilation region is between a proximal end and the aerosolizable material comprised in the article, in a cooling segment and wherein the ventilation region is outside the housing when the article is inserted in the housing to be heated.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2020
From: HEPWORTH, RICHARD JOHN
To: NICOVENTURES TRADING LIMITED
Reel/Frame 054392/0322 →
Priority Claims (1)
GB 1718923 · Nov 16, 2017 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200345075A1 · Nov 5, 2020
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