Bus bar routing configurations for traction battery packs
Bus bar routing configurations are provided for traction battery packs. Exemplary routing configurations may position the bus bar over top of one or more cells stacks of the traction battery pack. A structural cross-member beam of each cell stack may include a notch for accommodating the bus bar. The bus bar may therefore be conveniently nested within the cross-member beam without increasing the vertical or “z-axis” footprint of the traction battery pack.
1 . A traction battery pack, comprising:
a cell stack including a plurality of battery cells supported between a first cross-member beam and a second cross-member beam; and
a bus bar positioned within a notch formed in the first cross-member beam or the second cross-member beam.
2 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 1 , comprising a third cross-member beam positioned adjacent to the first cross-member beam to establish a cross-member assembly that separates the cell stack from a second cell stack of the traction battery pack.
3 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 2 , comprising a venting passageway disposed between the first cross-member beam and the third cross-member beam.
4 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 1 , wherein the notch is formed in the first cross-member beam, and further comprising a second notch formed in the second cross-member beam.
5 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 4 , wherein the bus bar is received within the notch and the second notch and laterally spans across a top of the cell stack.
6 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 1 , wherein the bus bar extends directly over top of a battery cell packet of the cell stack.
7 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 1 , wherein the bus bar extends axially between a first structural thermal barrier and a second structural thermal barrier of the cell stack.
8 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 7 , wherein a battery cell packet of the cell stack is arranged between the first structural thermal barrier and the second structural thermal barrier.
9 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first cross-member beam includes a beam body, a first reinforcement section that establishes a first pultrusion within an upper portion of the beam body, and a second reinforcement section that establishes a second pultrusion within a lower portion of the beam body.
10 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 9 , wherein the notch extends from an upper plateau of the upper portion to the first reinforcement section.
11 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 10 , wherein an upper surface of the bus bar is flush relative to the upper plateau.
12 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 9 , wherein the bus bar is supported by the first pultrusion.
13 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 1 , wherein the bus bar spans across a width of the cell stack and at least a portion of a width of a second cell stack of the traction battery pack.
14 . A traction battery pack, comprising:
a first cross-member beam;
a second cross-member beam;
a plurality of battery cells supported between the first cross-member beam and the second cross-member beam; and
a bus bar received within a first notch formed in the first cross-member beam and a second notch formed in the second cross-member beam and extending laterally over top of a cell packet of the plurality of battery cells.
15 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 14 , wherein each of the first cross-member beam and the second cross-member beam includes a beam body and a first reinforcement section and a second reinforcement section configured to structurally reinforce the beam body.
16 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 15 , wherein the first reinforcement section and the second reinforcement section are pultrusions of the first cross-member beam.
17 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 16 , wherein the bus bar is supported by the first reinforcement section of the first cross-member beam and the second cross-member beam.
18 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 15 , wherein the first notch extends from an upper plateau of the beam body to the first reinforcement section.
19 . The traction battery pack as recited in claim 14 , wherein the cell packet is a subgrouping of the plurality of battery cells that is positioned between a first structural thermal barrier and a second structural thermal barrier, and further wherein the bus bar extends axially between the first structural thermal barrier and the second structural thermal barrier.
20 . A traction battery pack, comprising:
a first cross-member beam including a first thermoplastic beam body and a first reinforcement section that structurally reinforces the first thermoplastic beam body;
a plurality of battery cells supported by the first cross-member beam;
a bus bar extending laterally over top of at least at a portion of the plurality of battery cells; and
the bus bar is received within a first notch located at a first upper plateau of the first thermoplastic beam body and is at least partially supported within the first notch by the first reinforcement section.