Battery module and battery pack including the same
A battery module includes a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; a module frame for housing the battery cell stack; and a partition wall portion located between the battery cell stack and the module frame, wherein the partition wall portion includes a first partition wall member located between an upper portion of the battery cell stack and the module frame, and wherein the partition wall portion further includes at least one second partition wall member extending in a perpendicular direction from the first partition wall member.
1 . A battery module comprising:
a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked, wherein each of the plurality of battery cells has a respective battery case;
a module frame for housing the battery cell stack; and
a partition wall portion located between the battery cell stack and the module frame,
wherein the partition wall portion comprises a first partition wall member located between a top surface of the battery cell stack and an upper plate of the module frame, and
wherein the partition wall portion further comprises a plurality of second partition wall members extending in a vertical dimension from the first partition wall member, wherein a group of the plurality of battery cells are disposed between any adjacent ones of the plurality of second partition wall members,
wherein the second partition wall members are configured to block flow of a gas.
2 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein at least one second partition wall member extends up to a lower portion of the module frame, and the battery cell stack is partitioned into a first stack and a second stack by the partition wall portion.
3 . The battery module of claim 2 ,
wherein the partition wall portion blocks a cell event generated in the first stack from being diffused to the second stack.
4 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein at least one second partition wall member comprises at least two second partition wall members that are located separately from each other so as to have equal intervals in a stacking direction of the battery cell stack.
5 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein at least one second partition wall member comprises at least two second partition wall members that are located symmetrically with reference to a center of the battery cell stack.
6 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein at least one second partition wall member is located between an outermost battery cell of the plurality of battery cells and a side portion of the module frame.
7 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein two of the plurality of second partition wall members are respectively located between outermost battery cells of the plurality of battery cells and side portions of the module frame, and
one of the plurality of second partition wall members is located between battery cells adjacent to each other among the plurality of battery cells.
8 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein the partition wall portion is composed of a functional material having flame retardancy and insulating properties.
9 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein the module frame comprises a U-shaped frame that houses the battery cell stack and has an opened upper portion, and the upper plate that covers the battery cell stack in the opened upper portion of the U-shaped frame.
10 . The battery module of claim 9 ,
wherein the first partition wall member is located between the upper plate and the battery cell stack, and
two of the plurality of second partition wall members are respectively located between outermost battery cells of the plurality of battery cells and side portions of the U-shaped frame, and one of the plurality of second partition wall members is located between battery cells adjacent to each other among the plurality of battery cells.
11 . A battery pack comprising the battery module as set forth in claim 1 .
12 . The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein at least one second partition wall member is located between battery cells adjacent to each other among the plurality of battery cells.
13 . The battery module of claim 1 , wherein leads of the plurality of battery cells are elongated along respective longitudinal dimensions, and
wherein the longitudinal dimensions of the leads extend outwardly in a lateral dimension orthogonal to the vertical dimension.
14 . The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the second partition wall members isolate a first stack of the battery cell stack from a second stack of the battery cell stack, so as to block flow of the gas.
15 . The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the first partition wall member defines a plane extending along both a stacking direction of the plurality of battery cells and the lateral dimension.