IP Library Granted Patent US 12,640,101
Granted Patent B2
US 12,640,101 · App. 18/813,017 · Granted May 26, 2026

Gate driver and display apparatus including same

Inventors: Nackhyeon Keum (Yongin-si, KR); Kimyeong Eom (Yongin-si, KR); Kwangsae Lee (Yongin-si, KR)
Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
G09G3/3266G09G2330/021
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,640,101
App. No.
18/813,017
Granted
May 26, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a gate driver including a plurality of stages, wherein each stage includes an output unit including a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor, and a second node controller configured to control a voltage of a second control node to which a gate of the pull-up transistor is connected, wherein the second node controller includes a first control transistor connected between the first clock terminal and the second control node and including a gate connected to the first control node, and a second control transistor including a gate connected to the gate of the first control transistor and configured to control a short circuit between the first clock terminal and a second clock terminal.

Claims (58)

1 . A gate driver including a plurality of stages, wherein each of the plurality of stages comprises:

a first transistor connected between a first input terminal to which a start signal is applied and a first control node;

a second transistor connected between a second input terminal to which a first signal is applied and an output terminal, and including a gate connected to a second control node;

a third transistor connected between the output terminal and a third input terminal to which a second signal is applied, and including a gate connected to the first control node;

a fourth transistor connected between the second input terminal and the second control node,

a fifth transistor connected between the second control node and a fourth input terminal to which a third signal is applied; and

a sixth transistor connected between the second input terminal and a gate of the fifth transistor,

wherein the fourth transistor is configured to control the second control node based on a voltage of the first control node, and

wherein the third signal is a first clock signal alternating a first voltage for turning on the second transistor and a second voltage for turning off the second transistor.

2 . The gate driver of claim 1 , wherein a gate of the fourth transistor is connected to the first control node.

3 . The gate driver of claim 1 , wherein a second clock signal is applied to a gate of the first transistor, and

wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal have a same waveform and have a phase difference.

4 . The gate driver of claim 3 , wherein the first signal is the first clock signal.

5 . The gate driver of claim 3 , wherein the second signal is the second voltage.

6 . The gate driver of claim 5 , further comprising a first capacitor connected between the second input terminal and the second control node; and

a seventh transistor connected between the first transistor and the first control node.

7 . The gate driver of claim 6 , wherein the second voltage is applied to a gate of the seventh transistor.

8 . The gate driver of claim 6 , wherein the start signal is an external signal or an output signal output from an output terminal of a previous stage.

9 . The gate driver of claim 6 , further comprising:

an eighth transistor connected between a first node and the fourth input terminal, and including a gate connected to the first control node; and

a second capacitor connected between the first control node and the first node.

10 . The gate driver of claim 1 ,

wherein, when the sixth transistor is turned on, the fifth transistor is turned off.

11 . The gate driver of claim 9 , further comprising:

a ninth transistor connected between a second node and the third input terminal, and including a gate connected to the second input terminal;

a tenth transistor connected between the second node and a third node, and including a gate connected to the third input terminal;

an eleventh transistor connected between a fourth node and the second control node, and including a gate connected to the fourth input terminal; and

a third capacitor connected between the third node and the fourth node.

12 . The gate driver of claim 11 , further comprising a twelfth transistor connected between the fifth transistor and the fourth input terminal, and including a gate connected to the third node.

13 . An electronic apparatus comprising:

a controller outputting control signals; and

a gate driver configured to output gate signals to a plurality of pixels in response to the control signals,

wherein the gate driver includes a plurality of stages, and

each of the plurality of stages includes:

a first transistor connected between a first input terminal to which a start signal is applied, and a first control node;

a second transistor connected between a second input terminal to which a first signal is applied, and an output terminal, and including a gate connected to a second control node;

a third transistor connected between the output terminal and a third input terminal to which a second signal is applied, and including a gate connected to the first control node;

a fourth transistor connected between the second input terminal and the second control node;

a fifth transistor connected between the second control node and a fourth input terminal to which a third signal is applied; and

a sixth transistor connected between the second input terminal and a gate of the fifth transistor,

wherein the fourth transistor is configured to control the second control node based on a voltage of the first control node, and

wherein the third signal is a first clock signal alternating a first voltage for turning on the second transistor and a second voltage for turning off the second transistor.

14 . The electronic apparatus of claim 13 , wherein a gate of the fourth transistor is connected to the first control node.

15 . The electronic apparatus of claim 13 , wherein a second clock signal is applied to a gate of the first transistor, and

wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal have a same waveform and have a phase difference.

16 . The electronic apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first signal is the first clock signal.

17 . The electronic apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the second signal is the second voltage.

18 . The electronic apparatus of claim 17 , further comprising a first capacitor connected between the second input terminal and the second control node; and

a seventh transistor connected between the first transistor and the first control node,

wherein the second voltage is applied to a gate of the seventh transistor.

19 . The electronic apparatus of claim 18 , further comprising:

an eighth transistor connected between a first node and the fourth input terminal, and including a gate connected to the first control node;

a second capacitor connected between the first control node and the first node;

a ninth transistor connected between a second node and the third input terminal, and including a gate connected to the second input terminal;

a tenth transistor connected between the second node and a third node, and including a gate connected to the third input terminal;

an eleventh transistor connected between a fourth node and the second control node, and including a gate connected to the fourth input terminal; and

a third capacitor connected between the third node and the fourth node.

20 . The electronic apparatus of claim 13 , wherein, when the sixth transistor is turned on, the fifth transistor is turned off.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 22, 2024
From: KEUM, NACKHYEON; EOM, KIMYEONG; LEE, KWANGSAE
To: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 068761/0189 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2022-0105774 · Aug 23, 2022 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation 18217924 · Jul 3, 2023
Related Publication 20240412697A1 · Dec 12, 2024
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