Granted Patent
B2
US 12,640,108 · App. 18/895,600 · Granted May 26, 2026
Hybrid emissive/transmissive displays and combination displays including e paper and hybrid emissive/transmissive displays
Assignee:
E Ink Corporation
G09G3/344G02F1/167G02F1/1685G02F1/16757G02F1/1677G02F2001/1678G02F2201/44G09G2300/02G09G2300/023G09G2300/046G09G2360/144H10K59/12H10K59/50
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Abstract
A hybrid display including an emissive display adjacent a variable transmission display. The hybrid display device typically includes a controller. The emissive display provides an image that is viewable from a viewing location, and the variable transmission medium is positioned relative to the emissive display to partially alter the image at the viewing location. The controller generates a desired altered image at the viewing location by controlling the electrophoretic image display or the variable transmission medium. The display device can include an ambient light sensor. The hybrid display can be incorporated into a combination display by combining the hybrid display with one or more additional electrophoretic displays.
Claims (13)
1 . A hybrid display device comprising:
an emissive display having at least one emission surface from which an image is displayed to be viewable from a viewing location;
a variable transmission electrophoretic display positioned between the emissive display and the viewing location to at least partially alter the image at the viewing location, the variable transmission electrophoretic display comprising an internal phase comprising a plurality of charged white particles disposed in a fluid; and
a controller operably coupled to the variable transmission electrophoretic display, the controller configured to adjust a state of the variable transmission electrophoretic display to generate a desired altered image to be viewable from the viewing location,
wherein the variable transmission electrophoretic display is configured to operate in a shutter mode that includes a closed state and an open state, wherein the closed state provides at least 40% transmission and at most 40% visual light reflection and/or visual light scatter, wherein the open state provides at least 60% visual light transmission and at most 30% visual light reflection and/or visual light scatter.
2 . The hybrid display device of claim 1 , wherein an optically-clear adhesive layer is disposed between the emissive display and the variable transmission electrophoretic display.
3 . The hybrid display device of claim 1 , further comprising an ambient light sensor.
4 . The hybrid display device of claim 3 , wherein the controller is operably coupled to the ambient light sensor.
5 . The hybrid display device of claim 4 , wherein the controller is configured to receive a signal from the ambient light sensor and, in response to receiving the signal, adjust the transmission of the variable transmission electrophoretic display.
6 . The hybrid display device of claim 5 , wherein the ambient light sensor measures an intensity of ambient light and a spectrum of ambient light.
7 . The hybrid display device of claim 1 , wherein the charged white particles comprise titania.
8 . The hybrid display device of claim 1 , wherein the internal phase is encapsulated in gelatin microcapsules.
9 . The hybrid display device of claim 1 , wherein the internal phase is encapsulated in microstructures and sealed with a sealing layer.
Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST
Recorded Sep 30, 2024
From: BOUCHARD, ALAIN; HERTEL, DIRK
To: E INK CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068736/0224 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application
63541513
· Sep 29, 2023
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