IP Library Granted Patent US 12,643,448
Granted Patent B2
US 12,643,448 · App. 18/778,117 · Granted Jun 2, 2026

System, apparatus, and/ or method for providing a headrest with one or more loudspeakers for improved audio performance

Inventors: Dominik Loerch (Karlsbad, DE); Matthias Von Saint-George (Pfinztal, DE); Austin Mitchell (Ann Arbor, MI); Matthew Christopher Marrocco (Lapeer, MI); David Mossington (Rochester, MI); Hans-Juergen Regl (Bogen, DE); Juergen Wagener (Karlsbad, DE)
Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH
B60N2/879H04R1/023H04R2499/13
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,643,448
App. No.
18/778,117
Granted
Jun 2, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A seat assembly is provided. The seatback for a first seat is configured to receive an occupant in a vehicle. A headrest is coupled to the seatback and includes at least one loudspeaker and a lattice structure. At least one loudspeaker is positioned in the headrest and is configured to transmit an audio output signal from the headrest. The lattice structure includes a first section positioned proximate to the at least one loudspeaker to enable the audio output signal to pass therethrough and a second section to prevent the audio output signal from leaking to a second seat. The first section is formed at a first density and the second section is formed at a second density. The first density of the first section is less than the second density of the second section to increase an acoustic transparency of the audio output signal.

Claims (41)

1 . A seat assembly comprising:

a seatback for a first seat and being configured to receive an occupant in a vehicle; and

a headrest coupled to the seatback, the headrest including:

at least one loudspeaker positioned therein and being configured to transmit an audio output signal from the headrest into a listening environment; and

a lattice structure including a first section positioned proximate to the at least one loudspeaker to enable the audio output signal to pass therethrough and a second section being proximate to the first section to prevent the audio output signal from leaking to a second seat,

wherein the first section of the lattice structure is formed at a first density,

wherein the second section of the lattice structure is formed at a second density, and

wherein the first density of the first section is less than the second density of the second section to increase an acoustic transparency of the audio output signal as the audio output signal is transmitted through the first section.

2 . The seat assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first section and the second section are integrated with one another.

3 . The seat assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first section of the lattice structure is positioned on a first side of the headrest that faces a front of the vehicle.

4 . The seat assembly of claim 3 , wherein the second section of the lattice structure is positioned on at least one of a second side of the headrest that faces a top of the vehicle, a third side of the headrest that faces a floor of the vehicle, and a fourth side of the vehicle that faces the second seat.

5 . The seat assembly of claim 1 further comprising a core positioned in the headrest, wherein the at least one loudspeaker is positioned between the core and the first section of the lattice structure.

6 . The seat assembly of claim 5 , wherein the core defines an opening to receive the at least one loudspeaker such that the first section of the lattice structure covers the at least one loudspeaker, the opening, and the core.

7 . The seat assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first section includes a first fibrous material defining a first plurality of openings and the second section includes a second fibrous material defining a second plurality of openings.

8 . The seat assembly of claim 7 , wherein the first fibrous material is the same as the second fibrous material.

9 . The seat assembly of claim 8 , wherein the first plurality of openings are larger than the second plurality of openings to cause the first section to be less dense than the second section.

10 . A seat assembly comprising:

a first seat including:

a seatback configured for receiving an occupant in a vehicle; and

a headrest coupled to the seatback, the headrest including:

at least one loudspeaker positioned therein and being configured to transmit an audio output signal from the headrest into a listening environment;

a lattice structure including a first section positioned proximate to the at least one loudspeaker to enable the audio output signal to pass therethrough and a second section being proximate to the first section to prevent the audio output signal from leaking from the first seat to a second seat,

wherein the first section of the lattice structure defines a first plurality of openings,

wherein the second section of the lattice structure defines a second plurality of openings, and

wherein the first plurality of openings is larger than the second plurality of openings to increase an acoustic transparency of the audio output signal as the audio output signal is transmitted through the first section of the lattice structure.

11 . The seat assembly of claim 10 , wherein the first section and the second section are integrated with one another.

12 . The seat assembly of claim 11 , wherein the first section of the lattice structure includes a first fibrous material that defines the first plurality of openings, and the second section includes a second fibrous material that defines the second plurality of openings, wherein the first fibrous material and the second fibrous material are the same.

13 . The seat assembly of claim 10 , wherein the first section of the lattice structure is positioned on a first side of the headrest that faces a front of the vehicle.

14 . The seat assembly of claim 13 , wherein the second section of the lattice structure is positioned on at least one of a second side of the headrest that faces a top of the vehicle, a third side of the headrest that faces a floor of the vehicle, and a fourth side of the vehicle that faces the second seat.

15 . The seat assembly of claim 10 further comprising a core positioned in the headrest, wherein the at least one loudspeaker is positioned between the core and the first section of the lattice structure.

16 . The seat assembly of claim 15 , wherein the core defines an opening to receive the at least one loudspeaker such that the first section of the lattice structure covers the at least one loudspeaker, the opening, and the core.

17 . An apparatus comprising:

a headrest for being coupled to a first seat to receive an occupant in a vehicle, the headrest including:

at least one loudspeaker positioned therein and being configured to transmit an audio output signal from the headrest into a listening environment of the vehicle; and

a lattice structure including a first section positioned on a first side of the headrest that is orientated toward a front of the vehicle to enable the audio output signal to pass therethrough and a second section being positioned proximate to the first section to prevent the audio output signal from leaking to a second seat,

wherein the first section of the lattice structure is formed at a first density,

wherein the second section of the lattice structure is formed at a second density, and

wherein the first density of the first section is less than the second density of the second section to increase an acoustic transparency of the audio output signal as the audio output signal is transmitted through the first section.

18 . The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the first section and the second section are integrated with one another.

19 . The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the second section of the lattice structure is positioned on at least one of a second side of the headrest that faces a top of the vehicle, a third side of the headrest that faces a floor of the vehicle, and a fourth side of the vehicle that faces the second seat.

20 . The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising a core positioned in the headrest, wherein the at least one loudspeaker is positioned between the core and the first section of the lattice structure.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 4, 2025
From: LOERCH, DOMINIK; VON SAINT-GEORGE, MATTHIAS; MITCHELL, AUSTIN; MARROCCO, MATTHEW CHRISTOPHER; MOSSINGTON, DAVID; REGL, HANS-JUERGEN; WAGENER, JUERGEN
To: HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GMBH
Reel/Frame 072156/0121 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20260021757A1 · Jan 22, 2026
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