Method and device for encoding/decoding image, and recording medium in which bitstream is stored
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus for performing intra prediction using a plurality of reference sample lines are provided. An image decoding method may include receiving image information including intra prediction mode information, deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block based on the intra prediction mode information, and determining at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of a current block among a plurality of reference sample lines by selecting the at least one reference sample line. Based on an upper boundary of the current block corresponding to an upper boundary of a current coding tree block including the current block, a first reference sample line among the plurality of reference sample lines can be determined as the at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of the current block.
1 . An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus, the method comprising:
receiving image information including intra prediction mode information;
deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block based on the intra prediction mode information;
determining at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of a current block among a plurality of reference sample lines by selecting the at least one reference sample line,
wherein based on an upper boundary of the current block corresponding to an upper boundary of a current coding tree block including the current block, only a first reference sample line among the plurality of reference sample lines is determined as the at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of the current block, and
wherein the first reference sample line includes upper reference samples adjacent to the current block and left reference samples adjacent to the current block;
deriving reference samples for intra prediction of the current block based on the selection of at least one reference sample line,
wherein whether a filtering is performed on the reference samples is determined based on the intra prediction mode of the current block and a size of the current block; and
performing intra prediction for the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the reference samples,
wherein the performing the intra prediction for the current block comprises:
determining an interpolation filter for the intra prediction between a first interpolation filter and a second interpolation filter; and
performing the intra prediction for the current block based on the interpolation filter,
wherein filter coefficients of the interpolation filter are determined differently depending on whether the determined at least one reference sample line is the first reference sample line,
wherein the interpolation filter is determined further based on the size of the current block, and the intra prediction mode, and
wherein the first interpolation filter is determined as the interpolation filter for the current block in case the selected reference sample line is not the first reference sample line.
2 . An image encoding method performed by an image encoding apparatus, the image encoding method comprising:
determining an intra prediction mode of a current block;
determining at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of the current block among a plurality of reference sample lines by selecting the at least one reference sample line,
wherein based on an upper boundary of the current block corresponding to an upper boundary of a current coding tree block including the current block, only a first reference sample line among the plurality of reference sample lines is determined as the at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of the current block, and
wherein the first reference sample line includes upper reference samples adjacent to the current block and left reference samples adjacent to the current block;
deriving reference samples for intra prediction of the current block based on the selection of at least one reference sample line,
wherein whether a filtering is performed on the reference samples is determined based on the intra prediction mode of the current block and a size of the current block;
performing intra prediction for the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the reference samples; and
encoding image information including intra prediction mode information and reference sample line information,
wherein the performing the intra prediction for the current block comprises:
determining an interpolation filter for the intra prediction between a first interpolation filter and a second interpolation filter;
performing the intra prediction for the current block based on the interpolation filter,
wherein filter coefficients of the interpolation filter are determined differently depending on whether the determined at least one reference sample line is the first reference sample line,
wherein the interpolation filter is determined further based on the size of the current block, and the intra prediction mode, and
wherein the first interpolation filter is determined as the interpolation filter for the current block in case the selected reference sample line is not the first reference sample line.
3 . A transmitting method for image data, the method comprising:
obtaining a bitstream of encoded image information, wherein the encoded image information is generated based on determining an intra prediction mode of a current block, determining at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of the current block among a plurality of reference sample lines by selecting the at least one reference sample line, wherein based on an upper boundary of the current block corresponding to an upper boundary of a current coding tree block including the current block, only a first reference sample line among the plurality of reference sample lines is determined as the at least one reference sample line for intra prediction of the current block, and wherein the first reference sample line includes upper reference samples adjacent to the current block and left reference samples adjacent to the current block deriving reference samples for intra prediction of the current block based on the selection of at least one reference sample line, wherein whether a filtering is performed on the reference samples is determined based on the intra prediction mode of the current block and a size of the current block, performing intra prediction for the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the reference samples, and encoding image information including intra prediction mode information and reference sample line information; and
transmitting the image data comprising the bitstream,
wherein the performing the intra prediction for the current block comprises:
determining an interpolation filter for the intra prediction between a first interpolation filter and a second interpolation filter; and
performing the intra prediction for the current block based on the interpolation filter,
wherein filter coefficients of the interpolation filter are determined differently depending on whether the determined at least one reference sample line is the first reference sample line,
wherein the interpolation filter is determined further based on the size of the current block, and the intra prediction mode, and
wherein the first interpolation filter is determined as the interpolation filter for the current block in case the selected reference sample line is not the first reference sample line.