Portable drill for multidirectional underground drilling
View Patent ↗A portable, attachable drill for multidirectional underground drilling is disclosed. The drill includes jack assembly for adjusting the drill angle and an attachment for portability and placement of the drill. The drill further comprises a body, a track assembly mounted on the body and a carriage assembly slidably mounted on the track assembly to rotate and move the drill pipe along the track assembly. The drill pipe is rotated by a gearbox assembly attachably detached to the carriage assembly with the gearbox assembly spring loaded to the carriage assembly for ease of removal.
1 . A drill for drilling a drill pipe into a surface, comprising:
a body;
a track assembly mounted on the body;
a carriage assembly slidably mounted on the track assembly, wherein the carriage assembly is configured to move the drill pipe along the track assembly;
a gearbox assembly coupled to the carriage assembly, wherein the gearbox assembly is configured to rotate the drill pipe;
a pair of spring slide assemblies configured to couple the carriage assembly and the gearbox assembly; and
a hydraulic jack assembly coupled to a first end of the body, wherein the hydraulic jack assembly is configured to adjust a height and an angle of the drill.
2 . The drill of claim 1 , wherein the body comprises:
a frame; and
an attachment bracket coupled to the frame, wherein the attachment bracket is configured to attach the drill to an external hydraulic device.
3 . The drill of claim 2 , wherein the external hydraulic device is a backhoe bucket hydraulic cylinder.
4 . The drill of claim 1 , wherein the track assembly comprises:
a guide rail; and
a track plate.
5 . The drill of claim 1 , wherein the carriage assembly comprises:
a thrust drive gear;
a hydraulic thrust motor coupled to the thrust drive gear; and
a track roller.
6 . The drill of claim 5 , wherein the thrust drive gear engages the track assembly.
7 . The drill of claim 5 , wherein the track roller engages the track assembly.
8 . The drill of claim 1 , wherein the gearbox assembly comprises:
a spindle configured to rotate the drill pipe;
a drive gear coupled to the spindle, wherein the drive gear is configured to rotate the spindle; and
a hydraulic drive motor coupled to the drive gear, wherein the hydraulic drive motor is configured to actuate the drive gear.
9 . The drill of claim 1 , wherein each of the pair of spring slide assemblies comprises:
a carriage mount coupled to the carriage assembly;
a gearbox mount coupled to the gearbox assembly; and
a shaft passing through the carriage mount and gearbox mount, wherein the shaft comprises a spring mechanism at each end of the shaft, and wherein the gearbox mount is configured to slide along the shaft with respect to the carriage mount.
10 . A drill for drilling a drill pipe into a surface, comprising:
a body;
a hydraulic jack assembly coupled to a first end of the body, wherein the hydraulic jack assembly is configured to adjust a height and an angle of the drill;
a track assembly mounted on top of the body, wherein the track assembly comprises;
a guide rail; and
a track plate;
a carriage assembly slidably mounted on the track assembly, wherein the carriage assembly is configured to move the drill pipe along the track assembly; and
a gearbox assembly coupled to the carriage assembly by a pair of spring slide assemblies, wherein the gearbox assembly is configured to rotate the drill pipe.
11 . The drill of claim 10 , wherein the hydraulic jack assembly comprises:
a telescopic leg configured to adjust a height of the drill;
a hydraulic arm configured to actuate the telescopic leg; and
a support foot, wherein the telescopic leg is hingeably coupled to the support foot.
12 . The drill of claim 10 , wherein the carriage assembly comprises:
a thrust drive gear to engage the track plate;
a hydraulic thrust motor coupled to the thrust drive gear;
a track roller to engage with the track plate; and
a first edge track roller and a second edge track roller, wherein the first track roller is configured to capture a top surface of the guide rail, and the second edge track roller is configured to capture a bottom surface of the guide rail.
13 . The drill of claim 10 , further comprising:
a spring slide assembly comprising:
a carriage mount coupled to the carriage assembly;
a gearbox mount coupled to the gearbox assembly; and
a shaft passing through the carriage mount and gearbox mount, wherein the shaft comprises a spring mechanism at each end of the shaft, and wherein the gearbox mount is configured to slide along the shaft with respect to the carriage mount.
14 . The drill of claim 10 , wherein the body comprises:
a hydraulic wrench assembly coupled to an end of the body opposite the hydraulic jack assembly:
a mud pump;
a hydraulic motor configured to actuate the mud pump;
a hydraulic control valve;
a hose raceway; and
a hydraulic control joystick.