Device for compensating for pressure drop
The invention relates to a device for compensating for pressure drop in a product pipe through which a liquid flows and a system comprising such a device. The device comprises a collapsible tube portion, which is connectible to the product pipe and is characterized by a limiting means, which is adapted to counteract stretching of the tube portion in the circumferential direction and which is adapted to allow free collapsing of the tube portion.
1. A system ( 19 ) for filling containers ( 10 ) with liquid contents, comprising a product pipe ( 7 ) which leads to at least one filling station ( 8 ) with at least one filling valve ( 9 ), comprising
a device ( 1 ) for compensating for pressure drop in the product pipe ( 7 ) through which a liquid flows, which device ( 1 ) is positioned upstream of said at least one filling station ( 8 ) and connected to said product pipe ( 7 ), wherein said device ( 1 ) comprises
a collapsible tube portion ( 2 ) connected to said product pipe ( 7 ), and
a limiting means ( 3 ),
which is inelastic in the circumferential direction and is adapted to counteract stretching of the tube portion ( 2 ) in the circumferential direction, and
which is flexible such that it is collapsible freely together with the tube portion ( 2 ).
2. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the tube portion ( 2 ) is essentially linearly extended and arranged at an angle to the horizontal plane.
3. A system as claimed in claim 2 , wherein said angle is in the range 5–90°, more preferably in the range 10–45°, and most preferably in the range 25–35′.
4. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the limiting means ( 3 ) is integrated into a tube wall ( 14 ) of the tube portion ( 2 ).
5. A system as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the limiting means ( 3 ) comprises a reinforcement ( 13 ) integrated into said tube wall ( 14 ).
6. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the limiting means ( 3 ) is arranged outside the tube portion ( 2 ).
7. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the limiting means ( 3 ) has such a tensile strength as to prevent stretching of the tube portion ( 2 ) in the circumferential direction at a pressure above atmospheric prevailing in the same in the range of 1–10 bar.
8. A system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a casing ( 4 ), in which said tube portion ( 2 ) and said limiting means ( 3 ) are arranged, pressure means ( 15 ) being arranged to apply a pressure prevailing in the casing ( 4 ), which is slightly below a normal pressure prevailing in the tube portion ( 2 ) in operation.
9. A system as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the pressure means ( 15 ) is a compressed air means ( 15 ).
10. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the tube portion ( 2 ) is flexible and stretchable.