IP Library Granted Patent US 7,157,975
Granted Patent B2
US 7,157,975 · App. 11/208,833 · Granted Jan 2, 2007

Cross-differential amplifier

Assignee: California Institute of Technology
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,157,975
App. No.
11/208,833
Granted
Jan 2, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cross-differential amplifier is provided. The cross-differential amplifier includes an inductor connected to a direct current power source at a first terminal. A first and second switch, such as transistors, are connected to the inductor at a second terminal. A first and second amplifier are connected at their supply terminals to the first and second switch. The first and second switches are operated to commutate the inductor between the amplifiers so as to provide an amplified signal while limiting the ripple voltage on the inductor and thus limiting the maximum voltage imposed across the amplifiers and switches.

Claims (29)

1. A cross-differential amplifier comprising:

an inductor connected to a dc power source at a first terminal;

switch means for reducing a voltage ripple on the inductor; and

a plurality of amplifiers connected to the switch means at a supply terminal.

2. The cross differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising load means for providing a class inverse F load at a radio frequency of operation.

3. The cross differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising load means for providing a class D load at a radio frequency of operation.

4. The cross differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising load means for providing a class E/F XX load at a radio frequency of operation.

5. The cross differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising load means for providing a class E/F odd load at a radio frequency of operation.

6. The cross differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising load means for providing a class E load at a radio frequency of operation.

7. The cross differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising load means for providing a class E/F XX load at a radio frequency of operation.

8. The cross-differential amplifier of claim 1 comprising switch means for reducing a voltage ripple on the inductor at a radio frequency.

9. A cross-differential amplifier comprising:

an inductor connected to a direct current power source at a first terminal;

first active device means for reducing the voltage ripple on the inductor, the first active device means connected to the inductor at a second terminal of the inductor; and

second active device means for amplifying a signal, the second active device means connected to the first active device means to form an output.

10. The cross differential amplifier of claim 9 wherein the second active device means are operated as controlled current sources.

11. The cross differential amplifier of claim 9 comprising second active device means for amplifying a signal at a radio frequency.

12. The cross differential amplifier of claim 9 comprising load means for providing a class E load at a radio frequency of operation.

13. The cross differential amplifier of claim 9 comprising load means for providing a class E/F XX load at a radio frequency of operation.

14. The cross differential amplifier of claim 9 comprising load means for providing a class E/F odd load at a radio frequency of operation.

15. A cross-differential amplifier comprising:

an inductor connected to a direct current power source at a first terminal;

a first switch and a second switch means connected to the inductor at a second terminal, the first switch and second switch means reducing a voltage ripple on the inductor for;

a third switch and a fourth switch means connected to the first switch and the second switch to form an output; and

the first switch and the third switch means for forming at a radio frequency of operation a first current path from containing the power source, and the second switch and the fourth switch means for forming at a radio frequency of operation a second current path containing the power source.

16. The cross-differential amplifier of claim 15 comprising first switch means for operating at the radio frequency of operation.

17. The cross-differential amplifier of claim 15 comprising first and second switch means for operating at the radio frequency of operation.

18. The cross-differential amplifier of claim 15 comprising first, second and third switch means for operating at the radio frequency of operation.

19. The cross-differential amplifier of claim 15 comprising first, second, third, and fourth switch means for operating at the radio frequency of operation.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Aug 27, 2010
From: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
To: NASA
Reel/Frame 024901/0327 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 24, 2009
From: HAJIMIRI, SEYED-ALI; KEE, SCOTT D.; AOKI, ICHIRO
To: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 023565/0152 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 1038577700 · Mar 11, 2003
Provisional Application 6036342300 · Mar 11, 2002
Related Publication 20050275454A1 · Dec 15, 2005