Cartridge filter
View Patent ↗A cartridge filter has a unitary upper fitting and a separate gasket which permits a single base filter to be used with a wide range of tube sheet openings, simply by selecting the appropriate gasket. In one embodiment, the gasket is bonded to the unitary upper fitting. In another embodiment, the tubular side wall of the unitary upper fitting defines an annular step, and the gasket defines a bottom edge, at least a portion of which rests on the step.
1. A cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening, comprising:
a tubular filter medium having an open upper end;
a unitary upper fitting into which the upper end of said filter medium is embedded, said unitary upper fitting projecting upwardly from said upper end of said filter medium and including a tubular side wall having an upper edge and an outer surface, and a flange protecting outwardly from said outer surface at said upper edge; and
an annular gasket surrounding the outer surface of said tubular side wall, said gasket being in sealing engagement with said tubular side wall and having an outer surface for sealing against the tube sheet opening, wherein said gasket is bonded to said unitary upper fitting.
2. A cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening, comprising:
a tubular filter medium having an open upper end;
a unitary upper fitting into which the upper end of said filter medium is embedded, said unitary upper fitting projecting upwardly from said upper end of said filter medium and including a tubular side wall having an upper edge and an outer surface, and a flange projecting outwardly from said outer surface at said upper edge; and
an annular gasket surrounding the outer surface of said tubular side wall, said gasket being in sealing engagement with said tubular side wall and having an outer surface for sealing against the tube sheet opening;
wherein said outer surface of said gasket defines a groove for receiving the tube sheet at the tube sheet opening;
wherein said gasket has a bottom, and the outer surface of said gasket tapers from a smaller diameter at said bottom to a larger diameter just below said groove; and
wherein said gasket is bonded to said unitary upper fitting.
3. A cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening, comprising:
a tubular filter medium having an open upper end;
a unitary upper fitting into which the upper end of said filter medium is embedded, said unitary upper fitting projecting upwardly from said upper end of said filter medium and including a tubular side wall having an upper edge and an outer surface, and a flange projecting outwardly from said outer surface at said upper edge; and
an annular gasket surrounding the outer surface of said tubular side wall, said casket being in sealing engagement with said tubular side wall and having an outer surface for sealing against the tube sheet opening;
wherein the tubular side wall of said unitary upper fitting defines an annular step, and said gasket defines a bottom edge, at least a portion of which rests on said step.
4. A cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening as recited in claim 3 , wherein said gasket has an interference fit with the unitary upper fitting.
5. A cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening as recited in claim 3 , wherein said gasket is bonded to the unitary upper fitting.
6. A cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening as recited in claim 3 , wherein
said outer surface of said gasket defines a groove and said outer surface is tapered from a smaller diameter at the bottom edge of the gasket to a larger diameter just below said groove.
7. A method of forming a cartridge filter to be removably received in a tube sheet opening, comprising the steps of:
molding a tubular upper fitting onto a tubular filter medium and tubular screen, said tubular upper fitting including a tubular side wall and an outwardly projecting flange;
mounting a tubular gasket around said tubular side wall below said flange, said tubular gasket having an upper surface in sealing engagement with said flange, an inner surface in sealing engagement with said tubular side wall, and an outer surface for sealing against the tube sheet opening; and
bonding said gasket to said upper fitting.
8. A filter arrangement, comprising:
a tube sheet having a top surface and a bottom surface and defining at least one opening having an edge; and
a cartridge filter mounted in said opening, including
a tubular filter medium having an open upper end;
a tubular screen positioned inside said tubular filter medium, said tubular screen also having an open upper end;
a unitary upper fitting secured to the upper ends of said filter medium and said screen and projecting upwardly therefrom, said unitary upper fitting including a tubular side wall defining an upper edge, an outer surface, and an upper flange projecting outwardly from said upper edge; and
an annular gasket mounted around the tubular side wall of said upper fitting below said upper flange, said gasket having an inner surface in sealing engagement with said tubular side wall, a top surface in sealing engagement with said flange, and an outer surface defining a recess which receives the edge of said tube sheet opening and seals against the top surface, bottom surface, and edge of said tube sheet at said tube sheet opening;
wherein said gasket is bonded to said unitary upper fitting.