Door driving system
A door driving system includes a door for controlling an air flow, a transmission mechanism for operating the door, and a driving motor for exerting a rotation force at the transmission mechanism. The door has a body portion and a rotation portion, which has an approximate cylinder shape and is integrally rotatable with the body portion. The transmission mechanism converts the rotation force of the driving motor to an axial force in an axis direction thereof, and then converting the axial force to a driving force for rotating the rotation portion. The transmission mechanism is arranged at an inner side of the rotation portion. The driving motor is constructed of a DC motor. Accordingly, the door driving system is compact and light.
1. A door driving system comprising:
a door having a body portion and a rotation portion, the rotation portion having an approximate cylinder shape and the rotation portion being integrally rotatable with the body portion;
a transmission mechanism which is arranged at an inner side of the rotation portion to operate the door; and
a motor which exerts a rotation force to the transmission mechanism, wherein
the transmission mechanism converts the rotation force to an axial force in an axis direction of the motor, and then converts the axial force to a driving force for rotating the rotation portion; and
the door is rotatably mounted in a case to control an air flow through an air passage defined by the case.
2. The door driving system according to claim 1 , wherein
the transmission mechanism includes a first conversion unit for converting the rotation force to the axial force, and a second conversion unit for converting the axial force to the driving force for rotating the rotation portion.
3. The door driving system according to claim 2 , wherein the first conversion unit includes:
a rotation shaft which is rotatably mounted at the inner side of the rotation portion and driven by the rotation force of the motor, the rotation shaft having a thread formed on a surface thereof; and
a transmission member including a screw portion which is engaged with the thread, the transmission member sliding in an axis direction of the rotation shaft in response to rotation of the rotation shaft.
4. The door driving system according to claim 3 , wherein the motor is arranged at the inner side of the rotation portion and connected with the rotation shaft.
5. The door driving system according to claim 4 , wherein the motor is connected with the rotation shaft through a universal joint.
6. The door driving system according to claim 2 , wherein the first conversion unit includes:
a shaft which is fixed at the inner side of the rotation portion of the door, the shaft having a thread formed on a surface thereof; and
a transmission member having a screw portion, wherein
the screw portion is engaged with the thread, so that the transmission member slides along the shaft in response to a rotation of the screw portion.
7. The door driving system according to claim 6 , wherein the motor is integrated with the transmission member.
8. The door driving system according to claim 1 , wherein the motor is one of a DC motor and a step motor.
9. A door driving system comprising:
a door having a body portion and a rotation portion, the rotation portion having an approximate cylinder shape and the rotation portion being integrally rotatable with the body portion;
a transmission mechanism which is arranged at an inner side of the rotation portion to operate the door; and
a motor which exerts a rotation force to the transmission mechanism, wherein
the transmission mechanism converts the rotation force to an axial force in an axis direction of the motor, and then converts the axial force to a driving force for rotating the rotation portion;
the transmission mechanism includes a first conversion unit for converting the rotation force to the axial force, and a second conversion unit for converting the axial force to the driving force for rotating the rotation portion;
the first conversion unit includes:
a rotation shaft which is rotatably mounted at the inner side of the rotation portion and driven by the rotation force of the motor, the rotation shaft having a thread formed on a surface thereof; and
a transmission member including a screw portion which is engaged with the thread, the transmission member sliding in an axis direction of the rotation shaft in response to rotation of the rotation shaft; and
the second conversion unit includes:
a pin portion which is integrated with the transmission member; and
a ditch portion which is formed on the rotation portion, the ditch portion extending approximately helically with respect to the axis direction of the rotation portion, wherein
the pin portion is engaged with the ditch portion to be operatively associated with the rotation portion, so that the rotation portion is rotated in response to the sliding of the transmission member.
10. The door driving system according to claim 9 , wherein the transmission member further has a guide unit for guiding the pin portion to a motion in the axis direction of the rotation portion.
11. The door driving system according to claim 10 , wherein:
the pin portion has an approximately stick shape and is inserted through the ditch portion, so that an end of the pin portion protrudes from an outer surface of the rotation portion of the door; and
the guide unit is inserted through a guide hole formed at the end of the pin portion.