Line slack compensator
A completion assembly has one or more control lines. The control lines can develop differing degrees of slack depending on the completion assembly configuration and also on the particular use of the completion assembly. A line slack compensator cooperates with the completion assembly to provide or remove slack in one or more control lines as necessary for a given operation and a given completion assembly.
1. A completion assembly comprising:
an upper assembly;
a control line; and
a line slack compensator connected to the upper assembly, in which the control line is a hydraulic conduit, an electrical line, or a fiber optic cable.
2. The completion assembly of claim 1 further comprising a make-up sub connected to the line slack compensator.
3. The completion assembly of claim 2 further comprising a lower assembly connected to the make-up sub.
4. The completion assembly of claim 3 in which the lower assembly comprises a stinger.
5. The completion assembly of claim 1 in which the line slack compensator provides or removes slack in the control line.
6. The completion assembly of claim 1 in which the line slack compensator further comprises:
a mandrel; and
a sleeve carried and axially moveable on the mandrel and having a slot to engage a coiled portion of the control line.
7. The completion assembly of claim 6 further comprising a protective sleeve at least partially enclosing the coiled portion of the control line.
8. The completion assembly of claim 1 in which the upper assembly comprises a contraction joint.
9. A method to run a completion assembly having a control line in a well comprising:
holding a lower portion of the completion assembly having a lower free end of the control line extending therefrom;
joining an upper portion of the completion assembly having an upper free end of the control line extending therefrom to the lower portion of the completion assembly;
obtaining slack in the control line, if needed, from a line slack compensator incorporated into the completion assembly;
splicing the control line upper and lower free ends;
removing slack in the control line, if needed; and
lowering the completion assembly having the control line into the well.
10. The method of claim 9 in which the upper and lower portions of the completion assembly are joined without rotation of either portion.
11. A line slack compensator comprising:
a mandrel;
a sleeve moveably carried on the mandrel and adapted to receive one or more coils of a control line.
12. The line slack compensator of claim 11 further comprising a protective sleeve at least partially enclosing the coils of the control line.
13. The line slack compensator of claim 11 further comprising a fastener to releasably secure the sleeve to the mandrel.
14. The line slack compensator of claim 11 in which the sleeve has slots to hold the control line.
15. A line slack compensator comprising:
a mandrel;
at least one ring rotatably carried on the mandrel and adapted to receive a control line, in which the at least one ring comprises an upper ring, a middle ring, and a lower ring.
16. The line slack compensator of claim 15 in which the at least one ring has a sidewall having at least one hole axially therethrough to receive the control line.
17. The line slack compensator of claim 16 in which the at least one hole has curvature.
18. The line slack compensator of claim 15 in which the at least one ring has a sidewall having at least one hole radially therethrough and adapted to receive a fastener to secure the ring to the mandrel.
19. The line slack compensator of claim 15 in which each ring has a sidewall having a hole axially therethrough to receive a control line.
20. The line slack compensator of claim 19 in which each hole has curvature.
21. The line slack compensator of claim 15 in which the upper and lower rings are secured to the mandrel and the middle ring is rotatably carried on the mandrel.
22. The line slack compensator of claim 15 in which the upper and lower rings are rotated one direction and the middle ring is rotated in the opposite direction.
23. The line slack compensator of claim 15 in which the at least one ring has a sidewall having at least one groove therein to receive the control line.
24. The line slack compensator of claim 23 in which the at least one groove has curvature.
25. A line slack compensator comprising:
a mandrel;
a plurality of fasteners removeably mounted on the mandrel and adapted to receive a control line, in which fasteners of the plurality of fasteners are longitudinally and radially offset from each other.
26. The line slack compensator of claim 25 in which fasteners of the plurality of fasteners are longitudinally offset and circumferentially staggered around the mandrel.
27. The line slack compensator of claim 25 in which at least one fastener of the plurality of fasteners is a catch or hook.
28. A method to provide or remove slack in a control line comprising:
providing a mandrel, an upper ring, a middle ring, and a lower ring, each ring being carried on the mandrel and comprising a sidewall having a hole axially therethrough with the control line passing through each hole, the holes in the upper and lower rings being substantially aligned and the upper and lower rings secured to the mandrel;
rotating the middle ring to align the holes to provide slack in the control line, and
rotating the middle ring to misalign the holes to remove slack in the control line.