Tool
A metal cutting insert that is primarily intended for turning operations includes an upper surface, a lower surface substantially parallel with the upper surface, and at least three side surfaces extending between the upper and lower surfaces. A transition between two adjacent side surfaces forms a rounded nose radius surface at a cutting insert corner. The cutting insert includes a peripheral land bridging the upper and side surfaces at least at the corner portion at a chamfer angle. An intersection of the land and the nose radius surface forms a nose cutting edge. The nose cutting edge is defined by at least one radius. The cutting corner includes at least one curved wiper edge. The chamfer angle in a cross-section at the nose cutting edge is smaller than the chamfer angle in a cross-section a distance away from the nose cutting edge. The chamfer angle has a minimum at a bisector of the corner portion.
1. A cutting insert for turning, comprising an upper surface, a lower surface substantially parallel with the upper surface, and at least three side surfaces extending between the upper and lower surfaces, a transition between two adjacent side surfaces forming a rounded nose radius surface at a cutting insert corner, a peripheral land bridging the upper surface and side surfaces at least at the corner portion at a chamfer angle, and an intersection of the land and the nose radius surface forming a nose cutting edge, the nose cutting edge being defined by at least one radius, the cutting corner comprising at least one curved wiper edge, wherein the chamfer angle in a cross-section at the nose cutting edge is smaller than the chamfer angle in a cross-section a distance away from the nose cutting edge and the chamfer angle has a minimum at a bisector of the corner portion.
2. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the chamfer angle in the cross-section at the nose cutting edge is smaller than the chamfer angle in a cross-section at the wiper edge.
3. The cutting insert according to claim 2 , wherein the peripheral land follows a substantially straight line in a cross-section through the cutting insert.
4. The cutting insert according to claim 2 , wherein the peripheral land has a continuously varying chamfer angle at the corner portion.
5. The cutting insert according to claim 4 , wherein the chamfer angle in a cross-section at the nose cutting edge is smaller than the chamfer angle in a cross-section at a first wiper edge.
6. The cutting insert according to claim 2 , wherein the peripheral land in a plan view has a substantially constant width.
7. The cutting insert according to claim 2 , wherein the cutting corner comprises a first wiper edge being defined by at least one radius and a second wiper edge being defined by at least one radius, the radii have different points of origin.
8. The cutting insert according to claim 7 , wherein each first and second wiper edge has a continuously varying chamfer angle.
9. The cutting insert according to claim 2 , wherein the cutting insert partly or completely is comprised of cubic boron nitride.
10. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the chamfer angle in the cross-section at the nose cutting edge is smaller than the chamfer angle in a cross-section at the wiper edge.
11. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral land follows a substantially straight line in a cross-section through the cutting insert.
12. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral land has a continuously varying chamfer angle at the corner portion.
13. The cutting insert according to claim 12 , wherein the chamfer angle in a cross-section at the nose cutting edge is smaller than the chamfer angle in a cross-section at a first wiper edge.
14. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral land in a plan view has a substantially constant width.
15. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting corner comprises a first wiper edge being defined by at least one radius and a second wiper edge being defined by at least one radius, the radii have different points of origin.
16. The cutting insert according to claim 15 , wherein each first and second wiper edge has a continuously varying chamfer angle.
17. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting insert partly or completely is comprised of cubic boron nitride.