Paired multi-layered dielectric independent passive component architecture resulting in differential and common mode filtering with surge protection in one integrated package
The present invention relates to a passive electronic component architecture employed in conjunction with various dielectric and combinations of dielectric materials to provide one or more differential and common mode filters for the suppression of electromagnetic emissions and surge protection. The architecture allows single or multiple components to be assembled within a single package such as an integrated circuit or connector. The component's architecture is dielectric independent and provides for integration of various electrical characteristics within a single component to perform the functions of filtering, decoupling, fusing and surge suppression, alone or in combination.
1. An energy conditioner structure, comprising:
an A conductive structure;
a B conductive structure;
a G conductive structure;
wherein said A conductive structure, said B conductive structure, and said G conductive structure are conductively isolated from one another in said energy conditioner structure;
wherein said A conductive structure includes at least an A conductive structure first layer in a first plane, said A conductive structure first layer having an A conductive structure first layer first region and an A conductive structure first layer second region;
wherein said B conductive structure includes at least a B conductive structure first layer in said first plane;
wherein said B conductive structure includes at least a B conductive structure second layer in a second plane, said second plane different from said first plane, said B conductive structure second layer including a B conductive structure second layer first region and a B conductive structure second layer second region;
wherein said B conductive structure second layer first region and said A conductive structure first layer first region overlap one another and said B conductive structure second layer second region and said A conductive structure first layer second region do not overlap one another.
2. The structure of claim 1 , wherein said G conductive structure includes a G conductive structure first layer, and said G conductive structure first layer is in a plane between said first plane and said second plane.
3. The structure of claim 1 , wherein said A conductive structure includes at least an A conductive structure second layer in said second plane.
4. The structure of claim 3 :
wherein said A conductive structure second layer has an A conductive structure second layer first region and an A conductive structure first layer second region;
wherein said B conductive structure first layer has a B conductive structure first layer first region and a B conductive structure first layer second region;
wherein said A conductive structure second layer first region and said B conductive structure first layer first region overlap one another and said A conductive structure second layer second region and said B conductive structure first layer second region do not overlap one another.
5. The structure of claim 1 wherein said G conductive structure includes at least a G conductive structure first layer in a third plane, a G conductive structure second layer in a fourth plan, and a G conductive structure third layer in a fifth plane;
wherein said third plane is above said first plane and said second plane,
wherein said fourth plane is between said first plane and said second plane; and
wherein said fifth plane is below said first plane and said second plane.
6. The structure of claim 1 , wherein said G conductive structure includes a G conductive structure second layer, and said G conductive structure second layer is in said first plane.
7. The structure of claim 6 , wherein said G conductive structure second layer is in a first plane central region of said first plane between said A conductive structure first layer and said B conductive structure first layer.
8. The structure of claim 2 wherein said G conductive structure first layer has a greater surface area than said A conductive structure first layer.
9. The structure of claim 2 wherein said A conductive structure first layer and said B conductive structure first layer have substantially the same surface area as one another.
10. A circuit comprising:
a source of electrical energy;
a load;
a load line energy pathway from said source to said load for transmission of electrical energy;
a return line energy pathway from said load to said source for transmission of electrical energy;
an energy conditioner structure;
wherein said energy conditioner structure comprises an A conductive structure, a B conductive structure, and a G conductive structure, and wherein said A conductive structure, said B conductive structure, and said G conductive structure are conductively isolated from one another in said energy conditioner structure;
wherein said A conductive structure is conductively connected to said load line and said B conductive structure is conductively connected to said return line.
11. The circuit of claim 10 further comprising a first conductive contact line and a second conductive contact line, wherein said first conductive contact line has a first end in physical contact with said A conductive structure and a second end in physical contact with said load line, and said second conductive contact line has a first end in physical contact with said B conductive structure and a second end in physical contact with said return line.
12. The circuit of claim 10 wherein said A conductive structure physically contacts said load line and said B conductive structure physically contacts said return line.
13. The circuit of claim 10 wherein said G conductive structure is not conductively connected to either said load line or said return line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
14. The circuit of claim 10 wherein said G conductive structure is conductively connected to said load line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
15. The circuit of claim 10 wherein said G conductive structure is conductively connected to said return line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
16. A circuit comprising:
a source of electrical energy;
a load;
a load line energy pathway from said source to said load for transmission of electrical energy;
a return line energy pathway from said load to said source for transmission of electrical energy;
an energy conditioner structure;
wherein said energy conditioner structure comprises an A conductive structure, a B conductive structure, and a G conductive structure, wherein said A conductive structure, said B conductive structure, and said G conductive structure are conductively isolated from one another in said energy conditioner structure;
wherein said A conductive structure and said B conductive structure are conductively connected to said load line.
17. The circuit of claim 16 wherein said G conductive structure is conductively connected to said return line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
18. The circuit of claim 16 wherein said G conductive structure is not conductively connected to either said return line or said load line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
19. A circuit comprising:
a source of electrical energy;
a load;
a load line energy pathway from said source to said load for transmission of electrical energy;
a return line energy pathway from said load to said source for transmission of electrical energy;
an energy conditioner structure;
wherein said energy conditioner structure comprises an A conductive structure, a B conductive structure, and a G conductive structure, wherein said A conductive structure, said B conductive structure, and said G conductive structure are conductively isolated from one another in said energy conditioner structure;
wherein said A conductive structure and said B conductive structure are conductively connected to said return line.
20. The circuit of claim 19 wherein said G conductive structure is conductively connected to said load line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
21. The circuit of claim 19 wherein said G conductive structure is not conductively connected to either said load line or said return line, and said G conductive structure shields said A conductive structure from said B conductive structure.
22. The circuit of claim 10 , wherein said A conductive structure comprises an A first conductive layer, said B conductive structure comprises a B first conductive layer, and said A first conductive layer and said B first conductive layer reside in the same plane as one another.
23. The circuit of claim 22 , wherein said B conductive structure comprises a B second conductive layer, and at least a portion of said B second conductive layer overlaps a portion of said A first conductive layer and is separated from said A first conductive layer by a portion of said G conductive structure.
24. The circuit of claim 16 , wherein said A conductive structure comprises an A first conductive layer, said B conductive structure comprises a B first conductive layer, and said A first conductive layer and said B first conductive layer reside in the same plane as one another.
25. The circuit of claim 24 , wherein said B conductive structure comprises a B second conductive layer, and at least a portion of said B second conductive layer overlaps a portion of said A first conductive layer and is separated from said A first conductive layer by a portion of said G conductive structure.