IP Library › Granted Patent US 7,448,287
Granted Patent B2
US 7,448,287 · App. 11/537,700 · Granted Nov 11, 2008

Pipette with agitation feature

Assignee: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,448,287
App. No.
11/537,700
Granted
Nov 11, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method extracts/deposits fluid and includes a pipette having a pipette body portion and a pipette tip. A stirring/agitation mechanism including a fiber or a rod extends through the interior of the pipette tip, wherein a fiber end or rod end of the fiber or rod, extends out of a narrowed end of the pipette tip, and the fiber end or rod end is configured to stir or agitate the fluid.

Claims (32)

1. A system for stirring/agitating and extracting/depositing fluid, comprising:

a pipette including a pipette body portion and a pipette tip;

a stirring/agitation mechanism including a fiber or rod extending through an interior of the pipette tip, wherein a fiber end or a rod end of the fiber or rod extends out of a narrowed aperture of the pipette tip, and the fiber end or rod end is configured to stir or agitate the fluid.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring/agitation mechanism further includes:

an extending member connected at one end to an end of the fiber or rod;

an actuation point operatively associated with a second end of the extending member; and

a generator placed in operative association with the actuation point, wherein operation of the generator causes movement of the actuation point, which in turn causes movement of the fiber or rod.

3. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the fiber or rod is detachable from the extending member.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring/agitiation mechanism further includes a rigid element connected between an extending member and the fiber or rod.

5. The system according to claim 1 , further including the fiber or rod configured as a fiber or rod with a hollow interior for receiving the fluid.

6. The system according to claim 1 , further including an actuation point configured to move the fiber or rod in a linear motion, a circular motion, or a combination of these motions, within the fluid.

7. The system according to claim 1 , further including an actuation point configured to move in an up-and-down motion within the fluid.

8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring/agitation mechanism further includes,

a spacer located within an interior area of the pipette;

a first internal magnet positioned on a first surface of the spacer;

a second internal magnet positioned on a second surface of the spacer, the second internal magnet connected to the fiber or rod;

an actuation point provided by an actuation magnet located at a first position in operative association with one of the first internal magnet or second external magnet, wherein movement of the actuation magnet causes movement of the first and second internal magnets, which in turn move the fiber or rod.

9. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring/agitation mechanism further includes a suspension component attached to an interior section of the pipette tip, and from which the fiber or rod extends.

10. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring/agitation mechanism further includes a fiber/rod suspension component and actuation point incorporated within the pipette tip.

11. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the pipette tip is detachable from the pipette body portion.

12. A method for stirring/agitating fluid, comprising:

inserting a pipette tip of a pipette into a fluid, wherein a fiber end or rod end of a fiber or rod of a stirring/agitation mechanism incorporated into the pipette extends through the pipette tip into the fluid; and

activating the stirring/agitation mechanism causing the fiber end or rod end to move within the fluid and thereby stir or agitate the fluid.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the stirring/agitating of the fluid causes particles within the fluid which had adhered/settled to side walls or a bottom of a container in which the fluid is held to motivate at least some of the adhered/settled particles to become suspended within the fluid.

14. The method according to claim 13 , further comprising, extracting the fluid from the container.

15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the stirring/agitation mechanism is active during the extracting step.

16. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the stirring/agitation mechanism is stopped prior to the extracting step.

17. The method of claim 12 , wherein the fluid is comprised of at least two different fluids and the stirring/agitating acts to mix the at least two different fluids together.

18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein one of the fluids is within the pipette prior to the step of activating the stirring/agitation mechanism, and is expelled from the pipette into the container prior to, during or after the step of activating the stirring/agitation mechanism, wherein the step of activating the stirring/agitation mechanism causes the at least two fluids to be mixed.

19. The method according to claim 12 , further including driving vibration of the fiber or rod into a resonant mode with a vibration node in the vicinity of the pipette tip exit aperture.

20. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the activating of the stirring/agitation mechanism further causes a second fiber end or rod end to move, and a narrowed exit aperture of the pipette tip acts like a fulcrum for movement of the fiber or rod end passing therethrough.

21. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the activating step includes operating a generator to continuously sweep through a range of frequencies to find a resonant frequency for the fiber/rod.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2006
From: DANIEL, JURGEN H.; LEAN, MENG H.
To: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 018331/0138 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20080078257A1 · Apr 3, 2008