Die table for rotary tablet presses and rotary tablet press
The invention relates to a die table ( 10 ), for a rotary tablet press, comprising a rotating rotor ( 1 ) formed from the die table ( 10 ), a punch guide ( 5 ) for the upper punch ( 7 ) and a punch guide ( 3 ) for the lower punch ( 4 ). The die table ( 10 ) comprises several exchangeable dies ( 11 ) arranged concentrically around the rotational axis of the rotor ( 1 ) and aligned with the upper and lower punches ( 7, 4 ). According to the invention, the short set-up times for changing the press to other die shapes may be achieved, whereby the die table ( 10 ) comprise at least two recesses ( 12 ) and an insert piece ( 20 ) is exchangeably inserted in each of the recesses ( 12 ) which comprises several dies ( 11 ).
1. A die table for a rotary tablet press which has a rotatable rotor which is formed by the die table, by a ram guide for upper rams and by a ram guide for lower rams, comprising a plurality of exchangeable dies which are arranged on a circular path around the rotational axis of the rotor and are aligned with respect to the upper and lower rams, wherein the die table ( 10 ) has at least two cutouts ( 12 ), and into each of said cutouts ( 12 ) an insert piece ( 20 ), which comprises a plurality of dies ( 11 ), can be or is inserted in an exchangeable manner.
2. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the die table ( 10 ) has two to nine cutouts ( 12 ), in particular three to five cutouts for insert pieces.
3. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each insert piece ( 20 ) comprises five to fifteen dies ( 11 ).
4. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cutouts ( 12 ) extend in the shape of a circular arc and/or are of substantially kidney-shaped design.
5. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each cutout ( 12 ) has a peripherally closed edge ( 15 ).
6. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cutouts ( 12 ) are provided in the die table ( 10 ) adjacent to the upper side ( 13 ) of the die table ( 10 ) with a fitting surface ( 12 A) for the insertion of the insert pieces ( 20 ) with fitting accuracy, with the fitting surface ( 12 A) preferably being formed by the upper peripheral edge of the cutout ( 12 ).
7. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cutouts ( 12 ) increase in size, and/or widen beneath the fitting surface ( 12 A), toward the lower ram guide side.
8. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the insert pieces ( 20 ) are composed of circular-arc-shaped and/or kidney-shaped ring segments or ring segment strips.
9. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each insert piece ( 20 ) is directly provided with a plurality of through bores which form the dies ( 11 ).
10. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the die table is provided on the upper side with a concentrically encircling groove, with the groove base being composed substantially of the cutouts and radial webs which are arranged between said cutouts.
11. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the insert pieces ( 20 ) have a side face ( 24 ) at the inside of the arc and a side face ( 23 ) at the outside of the arc, with an assembly web ( 25 ) being formed on the side face ( 24 ) at the inside of the arc.
12. The die table as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the assembly web ( 25 ) is arranged centrally between an upper side ( 21 ) and a lower side ( 22 ) of the insert pieces ( 20 ).
13. The die table as claimed in claim 11 , wherein fastening means/centering means ( 31 ) for fastening/centering the insert pieces extend through the assembly web ( 25 ) and can be fixed to the die table ( 10 ).
14. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the insert pieces ( 20 ) are fastened to the lower side ( 14 ) of the die table ( 10 ).
15. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the die table has radial bores ( 38 ) or transverse bores which open out into the cutouts ( 12 ).
16. The die table as claimed in claim 15 , wherein, in order to lock the insert pieces ( 20 ), locking means such as locking pins or locking screws can be screwed or inserted into the radial bores ( 38 ) or transverse bores in the die table proceeding from the peripheral edge of the die table ( 10 ).
17. The die table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the insert pieces ( 20 ) are fastened to the die table ( 10 ) by means of bar elements ( 30 ) which are buttressed on the rotor ( 1 ).
18. The die table as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the bar elements ( 30 ) engage in recesses ( 33 ) on the lower ram guide ( 2 ).
19. A rotary tablet press having a rotatable rotor which is formed by a die table, by a ram guide for an upper ram and by a ram guide for a lower ram, wherein the die table ( 10 ) comprises:
a plurality of exchangeable dies which are arranged on a circular path around a rotational axis of a rotor and which are aligned with respect to the upper and lower rams;
at least two cutouts ( 12 );
an insert piece ( 20 ) comprising a plurality of dies ( 11 ) which adapted to be inserted in an exchangeable manner into the cutouts.
20. A die table for a rotary tablet press, said die table comprising:
at least first and second cutouts defined in the die table;
at least first and second insert pieces releasably secured respectively in said first and second cutouts;
wherein said first and second insert pieces each comprise a plurality of dies.