Elevator rope slip detector and elevator system
In an elevator apparatus, a pulley is provided in a hoistway. A rope that moves together with the movement of a car is wound around the pulley. Further, the pulley is provided with a pulley sensor for generating a signal according to the rotation of the pulley. The car is provided with a car speed sensor for directly detecting the speed of the car. A control panel is provided with: a first speed detecting portion for obtaining the speed of the car based on information from the pulley sensor; a second car speed detecting portion for obtaining the speed of the car based on information from the car speed sensor; and a determination portion for determining the presence/absence of slippage between the rope and the pulley by comparing the speeds of the car as respectively obtained by the first and second speed detecting portions.
1. An elevator rope slippage detecting device for detecting presence/absence of slippage between a rope that moves together with a car traveling in a hoistway, and a pulley around which the rope is wound and which is rotated through movement of the rope, comprising:
a pulley sensor configured to generate a signal in accordance with rotation of the pulley;
a car speed sensor configured to directly detect a speed of the car based on a frequency of an oscillating wave received from a reflecting surface on a side wall surface of the hoistway; and
a processing device including a first speed detecting portion configured to obtain a speed of the car based on information from the pulley sensor, a second car speed detecting portion configured to obtain a speed of the car based on information from the car speed sensor, and a determination portion configured to determine the presence/absence of slippage between the rope and the pulley by comparing the speed of the car obtained by the first speed detecting portion and the speed of the car obtained by the second speed detecting portion with each other.
2. An elevator rope slippage detecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the car speed sensor includes a Doppler sensor provided to the car and configured to obtain the speed of the car by measuring a difference between a frequency of an oscillating wave irradiated toward a reflecting surface provided in the hoistway and a frequency of a reflected wave of the oscillating wave as reflected by the reflecting surface.
3. An elevator rope slippage detecting device according to claim 2 , wherein the reflecting surface is provided by a side of the car and extends along a travel direction of the car.
4. An elevator apparatus comprising:
a car that travels in a hoistway;
a rope that moves in accordance with movement of the car;
a pulley around which the rope is wound, the pulley being rotated through the movement of the rope;
a pulley sensor configured to generate a signal in accordance with rotation of the pulley;
a car speed sensor configured to directly detect a speed of the car based on a frequency of an oscillating wave received from a reflecting surface on a side wall surface of the hoistway;
a processing device configured to detect absence/presence of slippage between the rope and the pulley by obtaining a speed of the car based on information from the pulley sensor and a speed of the car based on information from the car speed sensor and to compare the speeds of the car with each other; and
a control device configured to control operation of an elevator based on information from the processing device.