Polymer containing fluoropolymer processing aid and catalyst neutralizer
A polymeric composition having improved melt extrusion properties comprising: A) an olefin polymer; B) a catalyst neutralizer comprising a cationic derivative of a poly(oxyalkylene) compound; and C) a processing additive composition comprising a fluoropolymer and optionally, an interfacial agent.
1. A polymeric composition having improved melt extrusion properties comprising:
A) an olefin polymer;
B) a catalyst neutralizer comprising a cationic derivative of a poly(oxyalkylene) compound; and
C) a processing additive composition comprising a fluoropolymer and optionally, an interfacial agent.
2. The composition according to claim 1 wherein the olefin polymer is selected from the group consisting of isotactic polypropylene, low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and high density polyethylene (HDPE).
3. The composition according to claim 1 wherein olefin polymer is a copolymer of ethylene with one or more C 3-10 α-olefins prepared by use of a transition metal containing catalyst composition.
4. The composition according to claim 3 wherein the catalyst composition comprises halogen, a transition metal of Groups 3-6 of the Periodic Table of Elements, and optionally magnesium and/or an alkoxide; and an organoaluminum cocatalyst.
5. The composition according to any one of embodiments 1-4 wherein the catalyst neutralizer comprises a monopotassium- or dipotassium poly(alkyleneoxy)alkoxylate containing from 1 to 10 ethyleneoxy-, propyleneoxy-, or mixed ethyleneoxy-/propyleneoxy-repeat units and having a number average molecular weight from 500 to 5,000.
6. The composition according to claim 5 comprising 0.01 to 15 percent of monopotassium- or dipotassium poly(alkyleneoxy)alkoxylate based on total composition weight.
7. The composition according to any one of embodiments 1-4 wherein Component C) comprises a fluoropolymer.
8. The composition according to claim 7 wherein the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and a comonomer selected from hexafluoropropylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, 1-hydropentafluoropropylene, and 2-hydropentafluoropropylene; a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene, and hexafluoropropylene or 1- or 2-hydropentafluoropropylene; or a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, propylene and, optionally, vinylidene fluoride.
9. The composition according to claim 8 wherein the fluoropolymer comprises copolymerized units of i) vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene; ii) vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene/tetrafluoroethylene; iii) tetrafluoroethylene/propylene; or iv) tetrafluoroethylene/propylene/vinylidene fluoride.
10. The composition according to claim 7 comprising from 0.001 to 1.0 percent of fluoropolymer based on total composition weight.
11. The composition according to claim 5 wherein Component C) comprises an interfacial agent selected from polycaprolactones, poly(oxyalkylene) compounds and polyester polyols.
12. The composition according to claim 11 wherein the interfacial agent corresponds to the formula:
A[(OR 1 ) x OR 2 ] y , where
A is the residue of an initiator having one or more active hydrogen atoms;
y is 2, 3 or 4;
R 1 independently each occurrence can be the same or different, and is selected from the group consisting of C 1-8 alkylene groups;
x is the number from 1 to 1000; and
R 2 is H or a C 1-10 monovalent organic radical.
13. The composition according to claim 11 wherein the interfacial agent is a polycaprolactone polymer.
14. The composition according to claim 12 wherein the interfacial agent is present in a molar amount from 0.5:1 to 5:1 based on fluoropolymer.