Mobile heart-lung machine
The present invention provides a heart-lung machine which can be carried by one person and can be used independently from an external power supply, consisting of at least three modules ( 1, 2, 3 ), wherein a first module ( 1 ) contains the blood circulating elements which are necessary for the function of a heart-lung machine, a second module ( 2 ) contains a pump drive ( 9 ) and an electronic measuring equipment and a control logic ( 11 ) and a third module ( 3 ) contains the programming unit ( 14 ), whereas the second unit is separably connected to the first and the third module.
1. A heart-lung machine which can be carried by one person comprising:
a first module which contains blood circulating elements which are necessary for the function of the heart-lung machine, said blood circulating elements including a reservoir, a blood pump and an oxygenator, said blood circulating elements contained in a first unitary housing,
a second module physically separable from said first module, said second module containing a pump drive which mechanically drivingly engages said pump only when said first and second modules are connected together, and a control logic, said second module being isolated from blood processed by said blood circulating elements, said pump drive and said control logic contained in a second unitary housing, and
a third module physically separable from said first and second module, said third module containing a programming unit, said programming unit including a computer programmed to adjust and prime the blood circulating elements, said programming unit and said computer contained in a third unitary housing, said third module being removable from said first and second module after priming and adjustment of said blood circulating elements whereupon operation of said first and second module continues independently powered by an external power source outside the third module.
2. A heart-lung machine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second module comprises valves for adjusting an internal bypass.
3. A heart-lung machine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second module comprises an emergency energy supply and operating units for an emergency operation of the machine.
4. A heart-lung machine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second module comprises a storage medium for transferring information from the third module to a fourth module.
5. A heart-lung machine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the third module comprises a user interface, a computer and a main power supply.
6. A heart-lung machine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and the second module can be joined together and can be carried by one person.
7. A heart-lung machine as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a connection between the second and the third module is established by a simple current linkage which compulsory conjoins when assembling the modules.