Method of triggering a handover

1. A method of triggering a decision of a wireless communication system on a handover and/or of triggering a handover by means of at least one trigger signal, the method comprising the following steps:

a) determining values of parameters of an algorithm, whereby the parameters are suitable to quantify at least an aspect of the quality of service of a radio link, the radio link connecting the wireless communication system with a terminal device, the parameters (QoS parameters) and the algorithm being generic with respect to different radio access technologies (RAT),

b) processing the algorithm and thereby using the parameters,

c) deciding, on the basis of the output of the algorithm, whether a trigger signal has to be transmitted to the communication system,

d) transmitting a trigger signal to the communication system if the decision in step c) is in the affirmative

wherein the algorithm is a metric is calculated according to

∏

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(

f

i

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(

x

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)

a

i

with

x

i

=

QoS

determined

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(

i

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QoS

application

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(

i

)

,

whereby

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⁢

QoS

determined

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(

i

)

 are the determined values of the generic QoS parameters, whereby QoS application (i) are values of the generic QoS parameters as requested by a particular application running on the terminal device, whereby ƒ i (x i ) are mathematical functions and whereby α i are weighting factors.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein determining values of generic parameters comprises:

a) receiving values of generic parameters, or mathematical representations of values of generic parameters, and/or

b) receiving values of RAT-specific parameters and mapping them into values of generic parameters.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein processing the algorithm is done with values received from the communication system and/or with values determined by the terminal device.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the algorithm is a metric or is based on heuristic rules.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the algorithm is a metric and its output is a scalar value.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein determining values of generic parameters comprises:

a) measuring and/or estimating them, and/or

b) measuring and/or estimating RAT-specific parameters and mapping the obtained values into values of generic parameters.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein ƒ i (x i )=x.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the functions ƒ i (x i ) are clip functions of the type

clip

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=

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for

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<

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with

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max

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for

max

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<

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maximum

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allowed

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value

max i a maximum allowed value of the quantity.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein determining the parameters of the radio link is carried out by the terminal device, and wherein the terminal device calculates the values of the metric after having received the weighting factors α i from the communication system.

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein determining values of parameters and processing the algorithm is carried out for a multitude of radio links, and wherein a ranking of the radio link qualities is performed.

11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method is at least partially carried out by means of a computer program.

12. Terminal device for accessing a wireless communication system, comprising:

a computer program product for triggering a decision of a wireless communication system on a handover and/or of triggering a handover, the computer program product comprising a computer readable medium, having thereon computer program code means, when said program is loaded, to make a computer executable for carrying out a method comprising the following steps:

determining values of parameters of an algorithm, whereby the parameters are suitable to quantify at least an aspect of the quality of service of a radio link, the radio link connecting the wireless communication system with a terminal device, the parameters (QoS parameters) and the algorithm being generic with respect to different radio access technologies (RAT),

processing the algorithm and thereby using the parameters,

deciding, on the basis of the output of the algorithm, whether a trigger signal has to be transmitted to the communication system,

transmitting a trigger signal to the communication system if the decision in step c) is in the affirmative;

wherein the algorithm is a metric is calculated according to

∏

i

⁢

(

f

i

⁡

(

x

i

)

)

a

i

with

x

i

=

QoS

determined

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(

i

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QoS

application

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(

i

)

,

whereby

⁢

⁢

QoS

determined

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(

i

)

are the determined values of the generic QoS parameters, whereby QoS application (i) are values of the generic QoS parameters as requested by a particular application running on the terminal device, whereby ƒ i (x i ) are mathematical functions and whereby α i are weighting factors.

13. Wireless communication system, comprising:

a computer program product for triggering a decision of a wireless communication system on a handover and/or of triggering a handover, the computer program product comprising a computer readable medium, having thereon computer program code means, when said program is loaded, to make a computer executable for carrying out a method comprising the following steps:

determining values of parameters of an algorithm, whereby the parameters are suitable to quantify at least an aspect of the quality of service of a radio link, the radio link connecting the wireless communication system with a terminal device, the parameters (QoS parameters) and the algorithm being generic with respect to different radio access technologies (RAT),

processing the algorithm and thereby using the parameters,

deciding, on the basis of the output of the algorithm, whether a trigger signal has to be transmitted to the communication system,

transmitting a trigger signal to the communication system if the decision in step c) is in the affirmative;

wherein the algorithm is a metric is calculated according to

∏

i

⁢

(

f

i

⁡

(

x

i

)

)

a

i

with

x

i

=

QoS

determined

⁡

(

i

)

QoS

application

⁡

(

i

)

,

whereby

⁢

⁢

QoS

determined

⁡

(

i

)

are the determined values of the generic QoS parameters, whereby QoS application (i) are values of the generic QoS parameters as requested by a particular application running on the terminal device, whereby ƒ i (x i ) are mathematical functions and whereby α i are weighting factors.