Methods for recovering metals from automobile scrap and electronic waste
View Patent ↗A method of recovering the metal from automobile scrap and electronic waste. It includes separating the automobile scrap and the electronic waste to provide some metal pieces, washing and/or shredding and/or selecting said metal pieces to provide some groups of metal pieces having the same metal element, making a full-elemental analysis, comparing the weight of different metal pieces having the same metal element and attaining different combinations of value, weighted averaging the combination of value to calculate the full-elemental weighted average according to the different combinations of value, comparing the different full-elemental weighted averaging to different composite material, and finding a optimal set or some optimal sets, further disposing metal pieces according to the optimal set, and manufacturing alloy. Present invention has a lot of advantages, such as reducing pollution and cost, and processing more waste.
1. A method for recycling waste, comprising:
A) separating waste into a plurality homogeneous piles of metal pieces and determining the weight of each homogeneous pile;
B) performing elemental analysis to estimate fractions of metal elements in each homogeneous pile;
C) based on said fractions of metal elements in each homogeneous pile and the weight of each pile, calculating a plurality of possible weight combinations of metal pieces from said homogeneous piles and calculating a corresponding fraction of metal elements for each possible weight combination of metal pieces from said homogeneous piles;
D) comparing the fraction of metal elements for each possible weight combination against a database of fractions of metal elements of known alloy grades to select one or more closest types of alloy grades and to select the alloy grades as target alloy grades, said target alloy grades corresponding to one or more selected weight combinations of metal pieces from said homogeneous piles; and
E) producing alloy products based on said target alloy grades by combining metal pieces from said homogeneous piles according to said selected weight combinations of metal pieces from said homogeneous piles.
2. The method claim 1 , wherein in step D, selecting alloy grades for which no element needs to be removed or selecting alloy grades for which the lowest quantity of elements needs to be removed.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein in step D, selecting alloy grades comprises sequentially selecting various combinations of weights based on the number of elements that needs to be removed, and sequentially selecting the combinations of weights according to prospective market price, further processing cost, further processing investment, and/or price of re-added pure materials.