Preservative compositions for wood products
Preservative compositions for wood products are described. The compositions include at least one boron-containing material, such as but not limited to boric anhydride, and at least one silane-containing material, such as but not limited to methyltrichlorosilane. Optionally, at least one solvent, such as tetrahydrofuran, pentane, or water, may also be employed in the compositions. The compositions impart protection to the treated wood products, especially damage caused by exposure to water and insects.
1. A method for treating a wood product, said method comprising the steps of:
providing a composition comprising at least one silane-containing material selected from Trichloromethylsilane; (Chloromethyl) Trichlorosilane; [3-(Heptafluoroisoproxy)Propyl]Trichlorosilane; 1,6-Bis(Trichlorosilyl)Hexane; 3-Bromopropyltrichlorosilane; Allylbromodimethylsilane; Allyltrichlorosilane; Bromomethylchlorodimethylsilane; Bromotrimethylsilane; Chloro(Chloromethyl)Dimethylsilane; Chlorodiisopropyloctylsilane; Chlorodiisopropylsilane; Chlorodimethylethylsilane; Chlorodimethylphenylsilane; Chlorodimethylsilane; Chlorodiphenylmethylsilane; Chlorotriethylsilane: Chlorotrimethylsilane; Dichlorodimethylsilane; Dichloromethylsilane; Dichloromethylvinylsilane; Diphenyldichlorosilane; Di-t-Butylchlorosilane; Ethyltrichlorosilane; Iodotrimethylsilane; Pentyltrichlorosilane; Phenyltrichlorosilane; Trichloro(3,3,3-Trifluoropropyl)Silane; Trichloro(Dichloromethyl)Silane; and Trichlorovinylsilane and at least one hydrocarbon solvent containing pentane; and
contacting the wood product with the composition and penetrating and diffusing the silane-containing material into the wood product.
2. The method of claim 1 where the at least one silane-containing material is selected from methyltrichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, ethyltrichlorosilane, phenyltrichlorosilane and vinyltrichlorosilane.
3. A method for treating an untreated wood product, said method comprising the steps of:
providing a liquid solution comprising at least one silane-containing material selected from Trichloromethylsilane; (Chloromethyl) Trichlorosilane; [3-(Heptafluoroisoproxy)Propyl]Trichlorosilane; 1,6-Bis(Trichlorosilyl)Hexane; 3-Bromopropyltrichlorosilane; Allylbromodimethylsilane; Allyltrichlorosilane; Bromomethylchlorodimethylsilane; Bromotrimethylsilane; Chloro(Chloromethyl)Dimethylsilane; Chlorodiisopropyloctylsilane; Chlorodiisopropylsilane; Chlorodimethylethylsilane; Chlorodimethylphenylsilane; Chlorodimethylsilane; Chlorodiphenylmethylsilane; Chlorotriethylsilane: Chlorotrimethylsilane; Dichlorodimethylsilane; Dichloromethylsilane; Dichloromethylvinylsilane; Diphenyldichlorosilane; Di-t-Butylchlorosilane; Ethyltrichlorosilane; Iodotrimethylsilane; Pentyltrichlorosilane; Phenyltrichlorosilane; Trichloro(3,3,3-Trifluoropropyl)Silane; Trichloro(Dichloromethyl)Silane; and Trichlorovinylsilane and at least one hydrocarbon solvent containing hexane; and
contacting the untreated wood product with the liquid solution and penetrating and diffusing the silane-containing material into the untreated wood product.
4. The method of claim 3 where the at least one silane-containing material is selected from methyltrichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, ethyltrichlorosilane, phenyltrichlorosilane and vinyltrichlorosilane.
5. A method for treating an untreated cellulose material, said method comprising the steps of:
providing a liquid composition comprising at least one silane-containing material selected from Trichloromethylsilane; (Chloromethyl)Trichlorosilane; [3-(Heptafluoroisoproxy)Propyl]Trichlorosilane; 1,6-Bis(Trichlorosilyl)Hexane; 3-Bromopropyltrichlorosilane; Allylbromodimethylsilane; Allyltrichlorosilane; Bromomethylchlorodimethylsilane; Bromotrimethylsilane; Chloro(Chloromethyl)Dimethylsilane; Chlorodiisopropyloctylsilane; Chlorodiisopropylsilane; Chlorodimethylethylsilane; Chlorodimethylphenylsilane; Chlorodimethylsilane; Chlorodiphenylmethylsilane; Chlorotriethylsilane: Chlorotrimethylsilane; Dichlorodimethylsilane; Dichloromethylsilane; Dichloromethylvinylsilane; Diphenyldichloro silane; Di-t-Butylchlorosilane; Ethyltrichlorosilane; Iodotrimethylsilane; Pentyltrichlorosilane; Phenyltrichlorosilane; Trichloro(3,3,3-Trifluoropropyl)Silane; Trichloro(Dichloromethyl)Silane; and Trichlorovinylsilane and at least one hydrocarbon alkane solvent; and
contacting the untreated cellulose material with the liquid composition and penetrating and diffusing the silane-containing material into the untreated cellulose material.
6. The method of claim 5 where the at least one silane-containing material is selected from methyltrichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, ethyltrichlorosilane, phenyltrichlorosilane and vinyltrichlorosilane.