Sustained-release, oral pharmaceutical forms of formulation
A sustained-release, oral pharmaceutical formulation of tramadol comprising a compound formed in situ of tramadol or its salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable acidic substance. The compound formed in situ has a desired water solubility. Also provided are methods of treatment using the pharmaceutical formulations. Method for preparing such formulations are also provided. The preparation method comprises repeatedly mixing tramadol or its salt with the acidic substance, and moistening the mixture and formulating the mixture under an energy input, such as heat or pressure. Optionally, drying, repeated granulating, extrudation and pelleting may also be included.
1. A sustained-release, oral pharmaceutical formulation of tramadol, comprising a compound of tramadol hydrochloride and diclofenac sodium, wherein said compound is formed in situ, said compound having a water solubility of ≦100 mg/ml, and wherein at least part of the tramadol at least part of the diclofenac are released at the same rate.
2. A method for preparing an oral pharmaceutical formulation, the method comprising:
mixing tramadol hydrochloride and diclofenac sodium to form a mixture;
moistening the mixture; and
repeating the above mixing and moistening steps and formulating the mixture under an energy input.