Linear motor driven waterslide ride and method
A waterslide amusement ride having in a portion thereof, a linear induction motor to efficiently and effectively affect the motion of a vehicle sliding on the ride. The linear induction motor comprises linear induction motor units embedded below a sliding surface, and a reaction plate mounted to the bottom of the vehicle. Depending on the configuration of the linear induction motor units and the reaction plate, the linear induction motor drive can be used to accelerate the vehicle, decelerate the vehicle, maintain the speed of the vehicle up an uphill section, or rotate the vehicle.
1. A waterslide amusement ride feature comprising:
a waterslide sliding surface;
a vehicle adapted to slide on said sliding surface and to convey at least one rider thereon; and
a linear induction motor associated with the vehicle and the sliding surface for affecting sliding motion of the vehicle on the sliding surface, said linear induction motor comprising:
at least one reaction plate mounted near a bottom of said vehicle and substantially parallel thereto, said at least one reaction plate covered by a bottom surface of the vehicle which slides on the sliding surface; and
linear induction motor units located beneath the sliding surface.
2. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 further comprising sensors for detecting a vehicle parameter of the vehicle, said vehicle parameter comprising at least one of a linear speed, a rotational speed, a direction of movement, a weight and a position of the vehicle, and a controller for operating the linear motor as a function of the detected vehicle parameter of the vehicle.
3. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 wherein the linear motor is adapted to maintain a speed of the vehicle on the sliding surface.
4. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 wherein the linear motor is adapted to accelerate the vehicle on the sliding surface.
5. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 wherein the linear motor is adapted to decelerate the vehicle on the sliding surface.
6. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 wherein the linear motor is adapted to control a rotational speed of the vehicle on the sliding surface.
7. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 wherein the linear motor is adapted to change a direction of movement of the vehicle on the sliding surface.
8. The amusement ride feature of claim 1 wherein the ride feature is flume-style, the sliding surface is a bottom surface of a water flume, and said vehicle is adapted to convey said at least one rider along said water flume.
9. A method of controlling the sliding motion of a vehicle sliding on a sliding surface in a waterslide amusement ride, comprising:
providing the waterslide sliding surface;
placing the vehicle on the sliding surface;
providing a linear induction motor comprising at least one reaction plate mounted near a bottom of said vehicle and substantially parallel thereto, said at least one reaction plate covered by a bottom surface of the vehicle which slides on the sliding surface, and linear induction motor units located beneath the sliding surface; and
operating the linear induction motor to affect sliding motion of the vehicle on the sliding surface.
10. The method of claim 9 further comprising:
providing sensors for detecting a vehicle parameter of the vehicle, said vehicle parameter comprising at least one of a linear speed, a rotational speed, a direction of movement, a weight and a position of the vehicle;
providing a controller for operating the linear motor; and
operating the controller to operate the linear motor as a function of the detected vehicle parameter of the vehicle.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the linear motor is operated to maintain a speed of the vehicle on the sliding surface.
12. The method of claim 10 wherein the linear motor is operated to accelerate the vehicle on the sliding surface.
13. The method of claim 10 wherein the linear motor is operated to decelerate the vehicle on the sliding surface.
14. The method of claim 10 wherein the linear motor is operated to control a rotational speed of the vehicle on the sliding surface.
15. The method of claim 10 wherein the linear motor is operated to change a direction of movement of the vehicle on the sliding surface.