Activating a push-to-talk group feature using an unstructured supplementary service data message
Techniques for implementing a push-to-talk feature in a mobile telecommunications environment ( 100 ) involve receiving an indication to activate a push-to-talk service for a first mobile device ( 130 ( 2 )) and identifying a group of mobile devices ( 130 ) associated with the push to-talk service for the first mobile device in response to the indication. The indication is received in an unstructured supplementary service data message. A notification relating to the indication to activate the push-to-talk service for the first mobile device is sent to one or more mobile devices from the identified group of mobile devices.
1. A method for implementing a push-to-talk feature in a mobile telecommunications environment, the method comprising:
receiving an indication to activate a push-to-talk service for a first mobile device, the indication received in an unstructured supplementary service data message;
identifying a group of mobile devices associated with the push-to-talk service for the first mobile device in response to the indication; and
sending a notification relating to the indication to activate the push-to-talk service for the first mobile device, the notification sent to at least one mobile device other than the first mobile device from the identified group of mobile devices.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein a short message service message is used to send the notification to the at least one mobile device.
3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
receiving a call setup request from the first mobile device; and
establishing a conference bridge including at least two mobile devices from the group of mobile devices in response to the call setup request.
4. The method of claim 3 further comprising:
receiving a signal from a mobile device connected to the conference bridge; and
changing a connection status of the mobile device in response to the signal without changing a voice connection status of other mobile devices on the conference bridge.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the signal comprises a dual tone multi-frequency signal and the connection status is selected from the group consisting of a zero-way connection, a one-way connection, and a two-way connection.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the push-to-talk service comprises an update to an identification of a mobile device in the group of mobile devices.
7. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
activating the push-to-talk service in response to the indication; and
storing an indication of a status of the push-to-talk service.
8. A telecommunications system comprising:
a mobile switching center operable to activate a push-to-talk service in response to an unstructured supplementary service data message from a first mobile device; and
a push-to-talk server operable to store data relating to an activated push-to-talk service, the data including identification information for a plurality of mobile devices included in a push-to-talk group, wherein the mobile switching center is operable to establish, in response to a call setup message, a conference bridge for mobile devices in the push-to-talk group using identification information received from the push-to-talk server and to send a notification relating to the activated push-to-talk service to at least one mobile device other than the first mobile device from the push-to-talk group.
9. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the mobile switching center is further operable to establish a context for each of the mobile devices, the conference bridge connecting the contexts.
10. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the push-to-talk server is further operable to update the identification information in response to at least one of an unstructured supplementary service data message from the first mobile device or a message received in a transfer protocol session.
11. The telecommunications system of claim 10 wherein the mobile switching center is operable to initiate a short message service message to at least one mobile device in the group of mobile devices to provide a notification of the updated identification information.
12. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the mobile switching center is operable to initiate a short message service (SMS) message to at least one mobile device in the group of mobile devices using the identification information, the SMS message including the notification of the activated push-to-talk service.
13. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the mobile switching center is further operable to change a connection status for at least one of the mobile devices in the push-to-talk group in response to a dual tone multi-frequency signal.
14. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the mobile switching center comprises a distributed switching center including a call server and a plurality of media gateways, the media gateways operable to handle bearer traffic and the call server operable to control the media gateways and to communicate with the push-to-talk server.
15. The telecommunications system of claim 14 wherein at least one media gateway is further operable to establish the conference bridge under control of the call server.
16. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the mobile switching center is further operable to request routing information for at least one of the mobile devices in the push-to-talk group in response to the call setup message and to establish a connection using identification information received from the push-to-talk server.
17. The telecommunications system of claim 8 wherein the push-to-talk server is further operable to:
deactivate the push-to-talk service after a predetermined period unless a message is received from the first mobile device; and
initiate a short message service message to at least one mobile device in the group of mobile devices to provide a notification of the deactivated push-to-talk service.
18. The telecommunications system of claim 8 further comprising a home location register operable to:
receive the unstructured supplementary service data message from a first mobile device; and
send a message to the mobile switching center requesting activation of the push-to-talk service.
19. An article comprising a machine-readable medium storing instructions for causing data processing apparatus to:
activate a push-to-talk service by transmitting an unstructured supplementary service data message from a first mobile device for requesting activation of the push-to-talk service to a node supporting the push-to-talk service, the push-to-talk service associated with at least one group of mobile devices;
send a notification relating to the activated push-to-talk service to at least one mobile device other than the first mobile device from the group of mobile devices; and
initiate a call setup request in response to a predetermined user interaction with the first mobile device, the predetermined user interaction associated with establishing a push-to-talk session and the call setup request operable to establish a conference bridge with mobile devices from one of the groups of mobile devices.
20. The article of claim 19 wherein the instructions further cause data processing apparatus to generate a predefined signal for changing a push-to-talk state for the first mobile device in response to a signal indicating a user interaction with a push-to-talk button on the first mobile device.
21. A method for facilitating a push-to-talk feature in a mobile telecommunications environment, the method comprising:
receiving a call setup request in an unstructured supplementary service data message from a first mobile device;
identifying the call setup request as a request for a push-to-talk service;
identifying a group of mobile devices associated with the push-to-talk service;
sending a notification relating to the push-to-talk service to at least one mobile device other than the first mobile device from the group of mobile devices;
establishing a conference bridge including at least two mobile devices from the group of mobile devices in response to the call setup request, the conference bridge connecting a voice connection for each of the at least two mobile devices and each voice connection having an associated status; and
changing the voice connection from one status to another status during the call without interfering with the voice connection status of other mobile devices connected to the conference bridge.