Heater configured to operate with a first or second fuel
View Patent ↗A heater can be configured to operate with either a first fuel at a first pressure or a second fuel at a second pressure and can include a fluid flow controller. In some embodiments, the fluid flow controller is configured to permit flow of fuel to a first passageway and to direct a first fuel to a first oxygen depletion sensor line when the controller is in a first position and permit the flow of fuel to a second passageway and to direct a second fuel to a second oxygen depletion sensor line when the controller is in a second position.
1. A heater configured to operate with either a first fuel at a first pressure or a second fuel at a second pressure, the heater comprising:
a first oxygen depletion sensor orifice communicating with a fluid flow controller;
a second oxygen depletion sensor orifice communicating with said fluid flow controller;
a first heater nozzle line defining a passageway;
a second heater nozzle line defining a passageway;
a first cavity in fluid communication with the first heater nozzle line, the first cavity having an input end configured to couple with the first heater nozzle line and an output end configured to dispense fuel at the first pressure, wherein the first cavity decreases in size toward the output end thereof; and
a second cavity in fluid communication with the second heater nozzle line, the second cavity having an input end configured to couple with the second heater nozzle line and an output end configured to dispense fuel at the second pressure, wherein the second cavity decreases in size toward the output end thereof;
wherein said fluid flow controller is configured (1) to permit the flow of fuel to the first cavity and to direct a first fuel to said first oxygen depletion sensor orifice when the controller is in a first position and (2) to permit the flow of fuel to the second cavity and to direct a second fuel to said second oxygen depletion sensor orifice when the controller is in a second position.
2. A dual fuel heater comprising:
a first oxygen depletion sensor line defining a first passageway;
a second oxygen depletion sensor line defining a second passageway;
a first oxygen depletion sensor orifice communicating with a fluid flow controller;
a second oxygen depletion sensor orifice communicating with said fluid flow controller;
a first heater nozzle line defining a first passageway; and
a second heater nozzle line defining a second passageway;
wherein said fluid flow controller is configured (1) to permit the flow of fuel to the first passageway and to direct a first fuel to said first oxygen depletion sensor orifice when the controller is in a first position and (2) to permit the flow of fuel to the second passageway and to direct a second fuel to said second oxygen depletion sensor orifice when the controller is in a second position.
3. The dual fuel heater of claim 2 , further comprising a first cavity in fluid communication with the first heater nozzle line, the first cavity having an input end configured to couple with the first heater nozzle line and an output end configured to dispense fuel at a first pressure, wherein the first cavity decreases in size toward the output end thereof.
4. The dual fuel heater of claim 3 , further comprising a second cavity in fluid communication with the second heater nozzle line, the second cavity having an input end configured to couple with the second heater nozzle line and an output end configured to dispense fuel at a second pressure, wherein the second cavity decreases in size toward the output end thereof.
5. A dual fuel heater comprising:
a dual fuel oxygen depletion sensor (ODS) comprising:
a first flow path through the ODS configured for a first fuel; and
a second flow path through the ODS configured for a second fuel, the
second flow path being different from the first flow path;
a burner;
a heater nozzle configured to direct fuel to the burner; and
a fluid flow controller configured (1) to permit flow of the first fuel to the heater nozzle and to direct flow of the first fuel to the first flow path through the ODS when the controller is in a first position and (2) to permit the flow of fuel to the heater nozzle and to direct the second fuel to the second flow path through the ODS when the controller is in a second position.
6. The dual fuel heater of claim 5 , wherein the first fuel is at a different pressure than the second fuel.
7. The dual fuel heater of claim 5 , wherein the first fuel is natural gas and the second fuel is liquid propane.