Electronic device for voltage switchable dielectric material having high aspect ratio particles
One or more embodiments provide for a device that utilizes voltage switchable dielectric material having semi-conductive or conductive materials that have a relatively high aspect ratio for purpose of enhancing mechanical and electrical characteristics of the VSD material on the device.
1. An electronic device comprising:
a layer of voltage switchable dielectric (VSD) material formed by:
(i) applying a mixture to a substrate, the mixture comprising a polymer binder, a first set of conductor and/or semi-conductor particles, and a second set of nanoscale high aspect ratio (HAR) particles other than said first set of conductor and/or semi-conductor particles; and;
(ii) curing the mixture on the substrate;
wherein an amount of particles dispersed in the binder, including the first set of conductor and/or semiconductor particles and the second set of nanoscale HAR particles, is sufficiently low so that a percolation threshold of the VSD material is not reached.
2. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first electrode and a second electrode, and
wherein the mixture is applied to a span between the first and second electrode.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the layer of VSD material is provided as a layer within a thickness of the substrate.
4. The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the layer of VSD material underlies one or more contact elements for connecting the substrate to another device, and wherein the one or more contact elements include an aperture to electrically connect a surface of an individual contact element to the layer of VSD material.
5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the electronic device is a device selected from a group consisting of a light-emitting diode, a radio-frequency device, a discrete device, and a semi-conductor package.
6. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first set of conductor and/or semi-conductor particles and the second set of nanoscale high aspect ratio (HAR) particles are substantially uniformly distributed in the binder.
7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the second set of nanoscale high aspect ratio (HAR) particles comprise single and/or multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the conductor and/or semiconductor particles include a metal or a metal complex.