Carriage for a door
A carriage for fitting a suspendable door on a rail is described. The carriage includes a housing and at least one running roller disposed on the housing. The running roller is positioned to engage the rail. An installation plate is included that is adapted to be connected to the suspendable door. A suspension bolt is connected between the housing and the installation plate. A portion of the suspension bolt engages a bearing disposed at one end of either the housing or the installation plate. The bearing permits at least angular displacement if the suspension bolt with respect to either the housing or the installation plate.
1. A carriage suspending a door on a rail, comprising:
a housing;
four running rollers disposed on the housing, the four running rollers being positioned to engage the rail;
two axial elements on which the running rollers are disposed;
an installation plate, adapted to be connected to the suspendable door;
a suspension bolt connected between the housing and an installation plate, a portion of the suspension bolt being secured on a bearing bar;
the bearing bar being disposed within the housing and disposed moveably with respect to the housing to permit at least angular displacement of the suspension bolt with respect to the housing; and
wherein the bearing bar includes a rounded convex lower surface and is supported by the two axial elements.
2. The carriage of claim 1 , wherein the axial elements are disposed through the housing so that the running rollers are disposed exterior to the housing.
3. The carriage of claim 2 , wherein the housing includes two slot-shaped openings through which the axial elements pass, the slot-shaped openings being arranged to permit movement of the axial elements therein.
4. The carriage of claim 3 , wherein the slots include a vertical dimension that is greater than a diameter of each of the axial elements and also a horizontal dimension that is greater than the diameter of each of the axial elements but less than the vertical dimension.
5. The carriage of claim 1 , wherein the bearing bar is a half-cylinder divided through its centerpoint.
6. The carriage of claim 1 , wherein the housing includes a bent, metal sheet.
7. The carriage of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one damper affixed to at least one end of the housing.
8. The carriage of claim 1 , further comprising:
a closure element disposed on the installation plate to secure the suspension bolt to the installation plate.
9. The carriage of claim 8 , wherein the installation plate includes a slot that receives the suspension bolt therein, wherein the closure element is pivotally attached to the installation plate such that rotation of the closure element closes the slot and prevents egress of the suspension bolt from the slot, and wherein the closure element also discourages vertical displacement of the suspension bolt within the slot.
10. The carriage of claim 9 , wherein the rail includes two L-shaped webs having at least one horizontal running surface for the running rollers.