Method for allocating transmission period in a wireless communication system
A method is provided for efficiently allocating a transmission period in a wireless network system. An access point (AP) transmits a PSMP frame indicating a downlink period provided to each station (STA) and a minimum amount of an uplink period allocated to each STA, and at least one sub PSMP frame indicating an uplink period additionally provided for an STA that transmitted a resource request message for remaining queued data in the uplink period indicated by the PSMP frame. If the uplink period indicated by the PSMP frame is insufficient to transmit the queued data, the STA transmits a data unit including a part of the queued data and a resource request message for the remaining queued data in the uplink period. After transmitting the resource request message, the STA receives the sub PSMP frame after the full period indicated by the sub PSMP frame, and transmits the remaining queued data to the AP in the uplink period indicted by the sub PSMP frame.
1. A method of receiving, by a station (STA), an allocated transmission period in a frame period in a wireless network system, the method comprising:
receiving from an access point (AP) a first power save multi-poll (PSMP) frame allocating a downlink period and an uplink period;
if the uplink period is insufficient for transmitting queued data of the STA, transmitting during the uplink period a part of the queued data and a resource request message requesting allocation of an additional resource for at least a portion of remaining queued data of the STA;
receiving from the AP a subsequent PSMP frame allocating an additional uplink period after the downlink and uplink periods, wherein the subsequent PSMP frame is an additional PSMP frame following the first PSMP frame; and
transmitting the at least a portion of remaining queued data to the AP during the additional uplink period.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein if the additional uplink period is insufficient for transmitting the remaining queued data, the method further comprises:
transmitting an additional resource request message to the AP;
receiving an additional subsequent PSMP frame allocating an additional uplink period corresponding to the additional resource request message; and
transmitting at least an additional portion of the remaining queued data to the AP during the additional uplink period of the additional subsequent PSMP frame.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uplink period is provided according to at least one of a required minimum data rate and a period required for transmission of a resource request message.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resource request message comprises at least one of a size field defining the amount of the at least a portion of the remaining queued data and a duration request field defining a required quality of service (QoS).
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subsequent PSMP frame comprises:
an identifier (ID) of the STA;
a start offset indicating a start point of the additional uplink period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame; and
a duration field indicating a duration of the additional uplink period.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame and the additional uplink period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame are included in one transmission frame period having a fixed length.
7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the transmitting of the additional resource request message and receiving of the additional subsequent PSMP frame to transmit the at least an additional portion of the remaining queued data are repeated until all of the remaining queued data is transmitted or a present duration of the frame period expires.
8. A method of receiving, by a station (STA), an allocated transmission period in a frame period in a wireless network system, the method comprising:
receiving from an access point (AP) a first power save multi-poll (PSMP) frame allocating a downlink period and an uplink period;
if the uplink period is insufficient for queued data of the STA, transmitting during the uplink period a part of the queued data and a resource request message requesting allocation of an additional resource for remaining queued data of the STA;
receiving from the AP a subsequent PSMP frame allocating an additional uplink period after the downlink and uplink periods, wherein the subsequent PSMP frame is an additional PSMP frame following the first PSMP frame, in the frame period having a periodic duration; and
transmitting at least a portion of the remaining queued data to the AP during the additional uplink period.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein if the additional uplink period is insufficient for transmitting the remaining queued data, the method further comprises:
transmitting an additional resource request message to the AP;
receiving an additional subsequent PSMP frame allocating an additional uplink period corresponding to the additional resource request message; and
transmitting at least an additional portion of the remaining queued data to the AP during the additional uplink period of the additional subsequent PSMP frame.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the uplink period is provided according to at least one of a required minimum data rate and a period required for transmission of a resource request message.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the resource request message comprises at least one of a size field defining the amount of the at least a portion of the remaining queued data and a duration request field defining a required quality of service (QoS).
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the subsequent PSMP frame comprises:
an identifier (ID) of the STA;
a start offset indicating a start point of the additional uplink period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame; and
a duration field indicating a duration of the additional uplink period.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame and the additional uplink period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame are included in one transmission frame period having a fixed length.
14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the transmitting of the additional resource request message and receiving of the additional subsequent PSMP frame to transmit the at least an additional portion of the remaining queued data are repeated until all of the queued data is transmitted or a present duration of the frame period expires.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first PSMP frame comprises:
an identifier (ID) of the STA;
a start offset indicating a start point of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the first PSMP frame; and
a duration field indicating a duration of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the first PSMP frame.
16. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first PSMP frame comprises:
an identifier (ID) of the STA;
a start offset indicating a start point of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the first PSMP frame; and
a duration field indicating a duration of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the first PSMP frame.