High-yield-ratio and high-strength thin steel sheet superior in weldability and ductility, high-yield-ratio high-strength hot-dip galvanized thin steel sheet, high-yield ratio high-strength hot-dip galvannealed thin steel sheet, and methods of production of same
High yield ratio high-strength thin steel sheet superior in weldability and ductility characterized by: being comprised of steel containing, by mass %, C: over 0.030 to less than 0.10%, Si: 0.30 to 0.80%, Mn: 1.7 to 3.2%, P: 0.001 to 0.02%, S: 0.0001 to 0.006%, Al: 0.060% or less, N: 0.0001 to 0.0070%, containing further Ti: 0.01 to 0.055%, Nb: 0.012 to 0.055%, Mo: 0.07 to 0.55%, B: 0.0005 to 0.0040%, and simultaneously satisfying 1.1 ≦14×Ti(%)+20×Nb(%)+3×Mo(%)+300×B(%)≦3.7, the balance comprised or iron and unavoidable impurities, and having a yield ratio of 0.64 to less than 0.92, a TS×E1 1/2 of 3320 or more, an YR×TS×EL 1/2 of 2320 or more, and a maximum tensile strength (TS) of 780 MPa or more.
1. High yield ratio high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet superior in spot weldability and ductility, containing, by mass %,
C: over 0.030 to less than 0.10%,
Mn: 1.7 to 2.49%,
P: 0.001 to 0.02%,
S: 0.0001 to 0.006%,
Al: 0.060% or less,
N: 0.0001 to 0.0070%,
Si: 0.54 to 0.65%
Ti: 0.01 to 0.055%,
Nb: 0.012 to 0.055%,
Mo: 0.07 to 0.55%,
B: 0.0005 to 0.0040%, and simultaneously satisfying
1.1<14 ×Ti (%)+20 ×Nb (%)+3 ×Mo (%)+300 ×B (%)≦3.7,
the balance comprised of iron and unavoidable impurities, and having a microstructure composed of lower bainite or bainitic ferrite as a main phase which constitutes over 85% of the area of the microstructure, and
having a yield ratio of more than 0.64 to less than 0.90, a TS×(E1) of 1/2 of 3320 or more, an YR×TS×(E1) 1/2 of 2320 or more, and a maximum tensile strength (TS) of 780 MPa or more,
having a minimum value of CTS (cross-tensile strength) of 0.8 or more among 10 values of CTS obtained by welding 10 test pieces by a welding current of (CE+1.5)kA, wherein CE is welding current immediately before expulsion and surface flash, and wherein the minimum value of CTS among 10 values of obtained by welding 10 test pieces by a welding current of CE is defined as “1”,
and having an X-ray intensity ratio of a {110} plane parallel to the sheet surface at ⅛ the thickness of the steel sheet of less than 1.0.
2. High yield ratio high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet superior in weldability and ductility as set forth in claim 1 , characterized by further containing, by mass %, one or two of
Cr: 0.01 to 1.5%,
Ni: 0.01 to 2.0%,
Cu: 0.001 to 2.0%,
Co: 0.01 to 1%,
W: 0.01 to 0.3%.
3. High yield ratio high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet superior in weldability and ductility, characterized by comprising cold-rolled steel sheet comprised of the chemical components described in claim 1 , and hot-dip galvanized.
4. High yield ratio high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet superior in weldability and ductility, characterized by comprising cold-rolled steel sheet comprised of the chemical components described in claim 1 , hot-dip galvanized, and alloyed.