Laminated band pass filter
A small low-loss laminated band pass filter attains steep attenuation from a pass band to out-of pass band and reduced ripple in the band. Capacitances are generated between a ground electrode on a ground electrode forming layer and capacitor electrodes on a capacitor electrode forming layer, a plurality of inductor electrodes are defined by via electrodes and the line electrodes, and portions of respective loop surfaces of the inductor electrodes overlap with one another when viewed from a direction of arrangement of the inductor electrodes. Furthermore, a line electrode is arranged on a first line electrode forming layer and line electrodes are arranged on a second line electrode forming layer.
1. A laminated band pass filter comprising:
a laminated body including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of electrode layers laminated together;
a plurality of LC parallel resonators including a ground electrode and capacitor electrodes arranged on the plurality of electrode layers and inductor electrodes connected to the ground electrode and to the capacitor electrodes; wherein
the inductor electrodes include line electrodes and via electrodes;
first ends of the line electrodes are connected to the capacitor electrodes by the via electrodes, and the via electrodes are not shared by any of the inductor electrodes and second ends of the line electrodes are connected to the ground electrode by the via electrodes;
connection points between corresponding ones of the via electrodes and the capacitor electrodes define a starting point of the inductor electrodes and connection points between corresponding ones of the via electrodes and the ground electrode define the ending points of the inductor electrodes;
each of the inductor electrodes are arranged in a loop shape when viewed from a perpendicular or substantially perpendicular direction relative to a lamination direction of the laminated body;
the line electrodes of the inductor electrodes of at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators are arranged on different electrode layers of the plurality of electrode layers;
the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators including the inductor electrodes arranged on the different electrode layers are arranged in an arrangement direction that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the lamination direction of the plurality of dielectric layers and the plurality of electrode layers, and the inductor electrodes of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators are arranged such that the loops overlap with each other when viewed from the arrangement direction.
2. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein directions of the loops of the inductor electrodes of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators are opposite to each other.
3. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators is an input stage LC parallel resonator or an output stage LC parallel resonator.
4. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 3 , wherein at least one of an input electrode is connected to the input stage LC parallel resonator of the plurality of LC parallel resonators and an output electrode is connected to the output stage LC parallel resonator of the plurality of LC parallel resonators is connected to one, said at least one of the input and output electrodes of the via electrodes between a corresponding one of the line electrodes and a corresponding one of the capacitor electrodes.
5. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the line electrodes of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators are arranged so as to overlap with each other in a loop shape when viewed from the lamination direction.
6. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the line electrodes of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators has a meander-line shape or a U-shape.
7. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an additional capacitor electrode arranged to provide skip coupling and including one terminal arranged to face one of the capacitor electrodes of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators and another terminal arranged to face another one of the capacitor electrodes of the at least two of the plurality of LC parallel resonators.
8. The laminated band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein one of the capacitor electrodes is included in an input stage LC parallel resonator of the plurality of LC parallel resonators and another one of the capacitor electrodes is included in an output stage LC parallel resonator of the plurality of LC parallel resonators and the one and another one of the capacitor electrodes are adjacent to each other in a common electrode layer of the plurality of electrode layers.