Stem web
A stem web is disclosed that comprises a backing layer having a first surface and a second surface, and an array of 600 to 20000 upstanding stems projecting from the first surface of the backing. The stems comprise a height from 0.3 and 2.0 millimeters and a shore hardness less than 90A. In one embodiment, the stem web further comprises a reinforcing layer secured to the second surface. In one embodiment, the stem web is secured to a tool to be passed across a surface to be cleaned to capture lint and hair.
1. A stem web comprising:
a backing layer having a first surface and a second surface;
an array of from 50 to 1000 upstanding stems per square centimeter projecting from the first surface of the backing, wherein each stem is solid, flexible, has a height from 0.3 to 2.0 millimeters, a shore hardness less than 70A, and at least a portion of each stem being formed from elastomeric material, wherein an entirety of each stem projects in a planar direction away from the first surface.
2. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein each stem comprises a height from 0.5 and 1.5 millimeters.
3. The stem web of claim 1 , further comprising an array of from 50 to 250 stems square centimeter.
4. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein the backing layer is integrally formed with the stems.
5. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein the stems are a poly-olefin based thermoplastic elastomer material.
6. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein each stem comprises an aspect ratio from 2 to 4.
7. The stem web of claim 6 , wherein each stem comprise an aspect ratio from 2.5 to 3.
8. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein the array of stems comprises an open volume from 60 to 98%.
9. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein the stems are wiped across a surface to capture debris, lint or hair.
10. The stem web of claim 9 , wherein at least 60% of hair on a surface to be cleaned is captured by the stems.
11. The stem web of claim 1 , further comprising a reinforcing layer secured to the second surface of the backing.
12. The stem web of claim 11 , wherein the reinforcing layer provides an attachment surface to secure the backing to an independent surface comprising a hook.
13. The stem web of claim 11 , wherein the reinforcing layer is a woven, knitted, nonwoven, or scrim.
14. The stem web of claim 12 , wherein the reinforcing layer is a knitted loop.
15. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein the stem web is secured to a tool with the array of stems facing outwardly away from the tool to be passed across a surface to be cleaned to capture lint and hair.
16. A stem web comprising:
an elastomeric backing layer having a first surface and a second surface integrally formed with an array of upstanding stems projecting from the first surface of the backing, wherein the stems comprise a height from 0.5 and 1.5 millimeters, a density of 50 to 250 stems/cm 2 , a shore hardness of less than 105A, and a coefficient of friction of at least 0.8, wherein an entirety of each of the stems projects in a planar direction away from the first surface and wherein each stem includes a base adjacent to the backing layer and a tip distal to the backing layer, each stem tapering inward from the base to the tip; and
a reinforcing layer secured to the second surface of the backing layer for providing an attachment surface.
17. The stem web of claim 16 , wherein the reinforcing layer is a woven, knitted, nonwoven, or scrim.
18. The stem web of claim 16 , wherein the stems are wiped across a surface to capture debris, lint or hair.
19. The stem web of claim 18 , wherein at least 70% of hair on a surface to be cleaned is captured by the stems.
20. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein each of the stems have a coefficient of friction greater than 0.8.
21. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein each stem is molded integrally with the backing layer.
22. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein the array of stems has a static coefficient of friction when dry of at least 0.6 and a static coefficient of friction when wet within 20% of the static coefficient of friction when dry.
23. The stem web of claim 1 , wherein each stem includes a base adjacent to the backing layer and a tip distal to the backing layer, each stem tapering inward from the base to the tip.