Zoom lens system, imaging device and camera
A zoom lens system comprising: a positive first lens unit; a negative second lens unit; a positive third lens unit; a fourth lens unit; and an aperture diaphragm provided between the third lens unit and the fourth lens unit, wherein in zooming, the first to third lens units are moved along an optical axis to perform magnification change, the third lens unit includes two or more lens elements and one or more inter-lens-element air spaces, and the conditions: −7.0<f 1 /f 2 <−4.0 and f T /f W >9.0 (f 1 and f 2 : composite focal lengths of the first and second lens units, f W and f T : focal lengths of the entire system at a wide-angle limit and a telephoto limit) are satisfied.
1. A zoom lens system, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising:
a first lens unit having positive optical power;
a second lens unit having negative optical power;
a third lens unit having positive optical power;
a fourth lens unit having optical power; and
an aperture diaphragm provided between the third lens unit and the fourth lens unit, wherein
in zooming from a wide-angle limit to a telephoto limit at the time of image taking, the first lens unit, the second lens unit, and the third lens unit are moved along an optical axis to perform magnification change,
the third lens unit includes two or more lens elements, and one or more inter-lens-element air spaces, and
the following conditions (1) and (a) are satisfied:
−7.0< f 1 /f 2 <−4.0 (1)
f T /f W >9.0 (a)
where,
f 1 is a composite focal length of the first lens unit,
f 2 is a composite focal length of the second lens unit,
f W is a focal length of the entire system at a wide-angle limit, and
f T is a focal length of the entire system at a telephoto limit.
2. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in zooming from a wide-angle limit to a telephoto limit at the time of image taking, the aperture diaphragm A moves along the optical axis, integrally with the third lens unit.
3. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the following condition (2) is satisfied:
0.5<| f 1 /f 4 |<4.2 (2)
where,
f 1 is a composite focal length of the first lens unit, and
f 4 is a composite focal length of the fourth lens unit.
4. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the following condition (3) is satisfied:
0.8< L T /f T <1.4 (3)
where,
L T is an overall length of lens system (a distance from a most object side surface of the first lens unit to an image surface) at a telephoto limit, and
f T is a focal length of the entire system at a telephoto limit.
5. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fourth lens unit has negative optical power.
6. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fourth lens unit is composed of one lens element.
7. An imaging device capable of outputting an optical image of an object as an electric image signal, comprising:
a zoom lens system that forms the optical image of the object; and
an image sensor that converts the optical image formed by the zoom lens system into the electric image signal, wherein
the zoom lens system is a zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 .
8. A camera for converting an optical image of an object into an electric image signal, and performing at least one of displaying and storing of the converted image signal, comprising:
an imaging device including a zoom lens system that forms the optical image of the object, and an image sensor that converts the optical image formed by the zoom lens system into the electric image signal, wherein
the zoom lens system is a zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 .
9. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a fifth lens unit having optical power is provided on the image side relative to the fourth lens unit.
10. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the fifth lens unit has positive optical power.
11. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the fifth lens unit is composed of one lens element.
12. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein in focusing from an infinity in-focus condition to a close-object in-focus condition, the fourth lens unit or the fifth lens unit moves along the optical axis.