Turbine generator system
A turbine generator system includes a turbine power generation unit including a generator and a turbine for driving the generator. The turbine generator system also includes an evaporator, a condenser, a medium feeding pump, a circulating pump, and a feeding passage. The evaporator receives heat from a heat source and supplies a working medium in a vapor phase containing a lubricant to the turbine power generation unit. The condenser condenses the working medium which has flowed through the turbine. The medium feeding pump raises a pressure of the condensed working medium and feeds the working medium to the evaporator, and the working medium extracted from the evaporator is supplied through the feeding passage to bearings in the turbine power generation unit.
1. A turbine generator system comprising:
a turbine power generation unit including a generator and a turbine configured to drive the generator;
a working medium including a lubricant, the working medium causing the turbine power generation unit to operate;
an evaporator configured to evaporate the working medium by heat exchange with a heat source and to supply the evaporated working medium to the turbine power generation unit;
a condenser configured to liquefy the working medium that has flowed through the turbine power generation unit;
a medium feeding pump configured to raise a pressure of the liquefied working medium and to feed the working medium to the evaporator;
a circulating pump configured to take out the working medium from a lower portion of the evaporator and to inject the working medium into an inside of the evaporator through an injection port provided at an upper portion of the evaporator; and
a feeding passage branched at an outlet of the circulating pump and configured to supply the working medium in a liquid phase extracted from the evaporator to a constituent in the turbine power generation unit, the constituent being lubricated by the working medium.
2. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a return passage through which the working medium discharged from the constituent is returned to the condenser.
3. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a depressurizing device provided on the feeding passage, the depressurizing device being configured to evaporate a part of the working medium by depressurization.
4. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a cooler provided on the feeding passage and configured to cool the working medium.
5. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , wherein a bottom surface of the evaporator is disposed above an inlet through which the working medium is fed to the constituent.
6. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricant has compatibility with a main medium.
7. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , wherein the working medium is a mixture of HFE (hydrofluoroether) and a lubricant composed of fluorinated oil.
8. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , wherein the constituent is a bearing in the turbine power generation unit, the turbine generator system further comprising:
an oil container configured to reserve a portion of the supplied working medium in the liquid phase, a lower portion of the bearing being immersed in the portion of the working medium reserved in the oil container.
9. The turbine generator system according to claim 1 , wherein the constituent is a bearing in the turbine power generation unit, the turbine generator system further comprising:
an injection unit configured to inject the supplied working medium in the liquid phase to the bearing.