Ring topology discovery
A method is provided for determining the integrity of a domain defined in a network. The method includes processes and systems to facilitate the discovery a conceptual ring topology of the domain in the network, and the determination of the integrity of the domain based on the conceptual ring topology that was discovered.
1. A method for discovering a conceptual ring topology of a protection domain in a network comprising:
determining which devices are within a protection domain in a network, the protection domain protecting a group of one or more data carrying virtual local area networks (data VLANs) from unnecessary transmission of data within the data VLANs;
identifying which ports on the devices are configured to participate in the protection domain;
discovering links underlying the protection domain starting at an arbitrary one of the ports configured to participate in the protection domain; and
determining whether a topology of the links underlying the protection domain form a ring, including:
determining that each of the identified ports is accounted for in the discovered links after traversing all of the ports configured to participate in the domain in the devices within the domain.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the protection domain prevents traffic from looping in the network, and further wherein the network is a ring network having multiple routes to a node in the ring network.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein determining which devices are within the protection domain is based on which devices in the ring network are enabled with a protocol to prevent traffic from looping.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the protocol to prevent traffic from looping is the Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching protocol.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the protocol to prevent traffic from looping is the Spanning Tree Protocol.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying which ports on the devices are configured to participate in the domain includes identifying two ports added to a same control VLAN, with a same control VLAN tag, on a single device within the domain.
7. A system for determining the integrity of a protection domain in a ring network, the system comprising:
a protection domain in a ring network, the protection domain protecting a group of one or more data carrying virtual local area networks (data VLANs) from unnecessary transmission of data within the data VLANs;
a request to determine the integrity of the protection domain;
a processor, in response to the request, to identify which devices in the ring network are within the protection domain and which ports on the devices are configured to participate in the protection domain, to discover a topology of the links underlying the protection domain, wherein to discover the topology is to determine that each of the identified ports is accounted for in the discovered links after traversing all of the ports configured to participate in the domain in the devices within the domain; and
the processor further to compare the topology of the links to a port configuration of the ports configured to participate in the protection domain, wherein the topology matches the port configuration when the integrity of the protection domain is intact, and the topology does not match the port configuration when the integrity of the protection domain is not intact.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the protection domain is an EAPS domain.
9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the protection domain is an Spanning Tree Protocol domain.
10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the request to determine the integrity of the protection domain is issued by a network management system for managing the ring network.
11. The system of claim 7 , wherein to identify which devices in the ring network are within the protection domain is to identify devices in which a protection protocol is enabled.
12. The system of claim 7 , wherein to identify which ports on the devices are configured to participate in the protection domain is to identify two ports added to a same control VLAN, with a same control VLAN tag, on a single device in the protection domain.
13. A non-transitory machine readable medium containing executable program instructions for causing a system to perform a method for discovering a conceptual ring topology of a protection domain in a network, the method comprising:
determining which devices are within a protection domain in a network, the protection domain protecting a group of one or more data carrying virtual local area networks (data VLANs) from unnecessary transmission of data within the data VLANs;
identifying which ports on the devices are configured to participate in the protection domain;
discovering links underlying the protection domain starting at an arbitrary one of the ports configured to participate in the protection domain; and
determining whether a topology of the links underlying the protection domain form a ring, including:
determining that each of the identified ports is accounted for in the discovered links after traversing all of the ports configured to participate in the domain in the devices within the domain.
14. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the protection domain prevents traffic from looping in the network, and further wherein the network is a ring network having multiple routes to a node in the ring network.
15. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 14 , wherein determining which devices are within the protection domain is based on which devices in the ring network are enabled with a protocol to prevent traffic from looping.
16. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the protocol to prevent traffic from looping is the Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching protocol.
17. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the protocol to prevent traffic from looping is the Spanning Tree Protocol.
18. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 13 , wherein identifying which ports on the devices are configured to participate in the domain includes identifying two ports added to a same control VLAN, with a same control VLAN tag, on a single device within the domain.