Calcium carbonate granulation
Highly compactable granulations and methods for preparing highly compactable granulations are disclosed. More particularly, highly compactable calcium carbonate granulations are disclosed. The granulations comprise powdered materials such as calcium carbonate that have small median particle sizes. The disclosed granulations are useful in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical tableting and provide smaller tablet sizes upon compression than previously available.
1. A calcium carbonate granulation for pharmaceutical or nutraceutical tabletting comprising: a first calcium carbonate powder having a first median particle diameter and a second calcium carbonate powder having a second median particle diameter, wherein said first median particle diameter is larger than said second median particle diameter, said granulation having a tap density between about 1.0 and about 2.0 g/cm 3 , being free flowing and having sufficient cohesive properties for compression into tablets.
2. The granulation of claim 1 , wherein the first median particle diameter is from about 10 to about 25 μm.
3. The granulation of claim 2 , wherein the first median particle diameter is from about 12 to about 17 μm.
4. The granulation of claim 3 , wherein the first median particle diameter is about 15 μm.
5. The granulation of claim 1 , wherein the second median particle diameter is from about 0.1 to about 10 μm.
6. The granulation of claim 5 , wherein the second median particle diameter is from about 1 to about 5 μm.
7. The granulation of claim 6 , wherein the second median particle diameter is about 4 μm.
8. The granulation of claim 1 , further comprising a binder.
9. The granulation of claim 8 , wherein the binder comprises maltodextrin.
10. The granulation of claim 9 , wherein said granulation comprises between about 2% and about 10% maltodextrin by weight.
11. The granulation of claim 10 , wherein said granulation comprises about 5% said maltodextrin by weight.
12. The granulation of claim 11 , wherein said maltodextrin has a dextrose equivalent (DE) of 10.
13. The granulation of claim 1 , wherein the tap density of the granulation is between about 1.1 and about 2.0 g/cm 3 .
14. A calcium carbonate granulation for pharmaceutical or nutraceutical tabletting comprising: a first calcium carbonate powder having a first median particle diameter and a second calcium carbonate powder having a second median particle diameter, wherein said first median particle diameter is larger than said second median particle diameter, said granulation having a tap density between about 1.0 and about 2.0 g/cm 3 , and having sufficient compactability for compression into tablets.
15. The granulation of claim 14 , wherein the first median particle diameter is from about 10 to about 25 μm.
16. The granulation of claim 15 , wherein the first median particle diameter is from about 12 to about 17 μm.
17. The granulation of claim 16 , wherein the first median particle diameter is about 15 μm.
18. The granulation of claim 14 , wherein the second median particle diameter is from about 0.1 to about 10 μm.
19. The granulation of claim 18 , wherein the second median particle diameter is from about 1 to about 5 μm.
20. The granulation of claim 19 , wherein the second median particle diameter is about 4 μm.
21. The granulation of claim 14 , further comprising a binder.
22. The granulation of claim 21 , wherein the binder comprises maltodextrin.
23. The granulation of claim 22 , wherein said granulation comprises between about 2% and about 10% maltodextrin by weight.
24. The granulation of claim 23 , wherein said granulation comprises about 5% said maltodextrin by weight.
25. The granulation of claim 24 , wherein said maltodextrin has a dextrose equivalent (DE) of 10.
26. The granulation of claim 14 , wherein the tap density of the granulation is between about 1.1 and about 2.0 g/cm 3 .