IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,701,148
Granted Patent B2
US 8,701,148 · App. 11/298,402 · Granted Apr 15, 2014

Methods, systems, and devices for bandwidth conservation

Inventors: Timothy H. Weaver (Alpharetta, GA); Albert Whited (Atlanta, GA)
Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,701,148
App. No.
11/298,402
Granted
Apr 15, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for conserving bandwidth. Inputs to a user interface are accumulated and compared to a historical pattern of inputs. When inputs are accumulated, the method predicts that a user is present. When inputs are expected, but no inputs are received, then the method predicts that no user is present. Actions are them implemented to and conserve bandwidth.

Claims (56)

1. A method, comprising:

accumulating in memory inputs received over time via a user interface of an electronic device;

determining a historical pattern from the inputs, the historical pattern comprising behavioral patterns of a user of the electronic device with respect to the inputs;

determining whether a next input to the user interface is expected for currently streamed data over a network to the electronic device, the determining in response to the inputs received over time, the historical pattern, and whether the currently streamed data is commercial-free content indicating that the next input is not expected for a duration of the commercial-free content;

predicting that the user is not present if the next input to the user interface is expected and is not received;

predicting that the user is present and the next input is not expected if the currently streamed data is the commercial-free content; and

conserving bandwidth, with respect to the currently streamed data, in response to predicting that the user is not present.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises:

sending a message that ceases delivery of the currently streamed data to the electronic device;

retrieving content locally stored in the memory in response to the message that ceases delivery of the currently streamed data; and

replacing the currently streamed data with the content locally stored in the memory.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises sending a message that reduces resolution of a video portion of the currently streamed data to the electronic device.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises retrieving a preference of the user configured to conserve the bandwidth.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the historical pattern describes an expected activity occurring after a transition in content.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the conserving bandwidth, with respect to currently streamed data, in response to predicting that the user is not present further comprises:

applying a tag to the currently streamed data at a point in which a resolution of the currently streamed data is reduced; and

upon determining the next input is received at the user interface after the resolution is reduced, resuming, using the tag, full resolution of the currently streamed data to the electronic device from the point in which the resolution of the currently streamed data was reduced.

7. A device, comprising:

a memory comprising computer-executable instructions;

a user interface; and

a processor executing the computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:

accumulating inputs, received over time via the user interface, in the memory;

determining a historical pattern from the inputs, the historical pattern comprising behavioral patterns of a user of the device with respect to the inputs;

determining whether a next input to the user interface is expected for currently streamed data over a network to the device, the determining in response to the inputs received over time, the historical pattern, and whether the currently streamed data is commercial-free content indicating that the next input is not expected for a duration of the commercial-free content;

predicting that the user is not present if the next input to the user interface is expected and the next input is not received;

predicting that the user is present and the next input is not expected if the currently streamed data is the commercial-free content; and

conserving bandwidth, with respect to the currently streamed data, in response to predicting that the user is not present.

8. The device according to claim 7 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises:

sending a message that ceases delivery of the currently streamed data to the device;

retrieving content locally stored in the memory in response to the message that ceases delivery of the currently streamed data; and

replacing the currently streamed data with the content locally stored in the memory.

9. The device according to claim 7 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises sending a message that reduces resolution of a video portion of the currently streamed data to the device.

10. The device according to claim 7 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises retrieving a preference of the user configured to conserve the bandwidth.

11. The device according to claim 7 , wherein the historical pattern describes an expected activity occurring after a transition in content.

12. The device according to claim 7 , wherein the conserving bandwidth, with respect to currently streamed data, in response to predicting that the user is not present further comprises:

applying a tag to the currently streamed data at a point in which a resolution of the currently streamed data is reduced; and

upon determining the next input is received at the user interface after the resolution is reduced, resuming, using the tag, full resolution of the currently streamed data to the device from the point in which the resolution of the currently streamed data was reduced.

13. A computer program product embodied on a non-transitory computer readable medium, the computer program product including instructions that, when executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform operations comprising:

accumulating in memory inputs received over time via a user interface of an electronic device;

determining a historical pattern from the inputs, the historical pattern comprising behavioral patterns of a user of the electronic device with respect to the inputs;

determining whether a next input to the user interface is expected for currently streamed data over a network to the electronic device, the determining in response to the inputs received over time, the historical pattern, and whether the currently streamed data is commercial-free content indicating that the next input is not expected for a duration of the commercial-free content;

predicting that the user is not present if the next input to the user interface is expected and the next input is not received;

predicting that the user is present and the next input is not expected if the currently streamed data is the commercial-free content; and

conserving bandwidth, with respect to the currently streamed data, in response to predicting that the user is not present.

14. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises:

sending a message that ceases delivery of the currently streamed data to the electronic device;

retrieving content locally stored in the memory in response to the message that ceases delivery of the currently streamed data; and

replacing the currently streamed data with the content locally stored in the memory.

15. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises sending a message that reduces resolution of a video portion of the currently streamed data to the electronic device.

16. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein the conserving bandwidth comprises retrieving a preference of the user for conserving the bandwidth.

17. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein the historical pattern describes an expected activity occurring after a transition in content.

18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inputs include a channel change, a cursor movement, and a volume command.

19. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a current state of the electronic device, the current state including a description of content transmitted to the electronic device;

wherein the historical pattern is determined by logging the current state of the electronic device over time.

20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the historical pattern is determined using modal information reflecting a current mode of operation of the electronic device, the mode of operation including broadband mode, broadcast mode, and auxiliary mode, the inputs comprising switching between the broadband mode, the broadcast mode, and the auxiliary mode.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 30, 2013
From: BELLSOUTH INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION; AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, INC.; AT&T BLS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, INC.; AT&T DELAWARE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, INC.
To: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
Reel/Frame 030919/0931 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2005
From: WEAVER, TIMOTHY H.; WHITED, ALBERT
To: BELLSOUTH INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 017352/0292 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 60713487 · Sep 1, 2005
Related Publication 20070136772A1 · Jun 14, 2007