MOSFETs with multiple dislocation planes
View Patent ↗A method includes forming a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), which includes forming a first dislocation plane adjacent to a gate electrode of the MOSFET, and forming a second dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode of the MOSFET. The first and the second dislocation planes are on a same side of the gate electrode, and extend into source/drain regions of the MOSFET.
1. A device comprising:
a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) comprising:
a semiconductor region;
a gate electrode comprising a portion over the semiconductor region;
a first dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode and in the semiconductor region; and
a second dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode and in the semiconductor region, wherein the first and the second dislocation planes are parallel to each other.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the MOSFET is an n-type MOSFET.
3. The device of claim 1 further comprising a shallow trench isolation (STI) region adjacent to the MOSFET, wherein the STI region has a recess adjoining the semiconductor region, wherein the STI region has a recessed top surface under the recess, and wherein pitch-off lines of the first and the second dislocation planes are higher than the recessed top surface of the STI region.
4. The device of claim 1 further comprising a third dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode and in the semiconductor region, wherein the first, the second, and the third dislocation planes are parallel to each other.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first and the second dislocation planes extend in a longitudinal direction of the gate electrode, with the longitudinal direction parallel to a top surface of the semiconductor region.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the MOSFET is a tri-gate MOSFET comprising a fin.
7. The device of claim 1 further comprising a silicide region over the semiconductor region and on a side of the gate electrode, wherein a bottom surface of the silicide region is higher than a top surface of a channel region of the MOSFET.
8. The device of claim 1 further comprising:
a shallow trench isolation (STI) region adjacent to the MOSFET; and
a recess in the STI region, wherein the recess adjoins the semiconductor fin, and wherein the STI region has a recessed top surface under the recess.
9. The device of claim 8 , wherein pitch-off lines of the plurality of dislocation planes are higher than the recessed top surface of the STI region.
10. A device comprising:
a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) comprising:
a semiconductor fin;
a gate electrode comprising a portion over the semiconductor fin;
a source/drain region adjacent the gate electrode and disposed in the semiconductor fin; and
a plurality of dislocation planes parallel to each other, wherein each of the plurality of dislocation planes comprises a portion in the source/drain region.
11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the MOSFET is an n-type fin field-effect transistor (FinFET).
12. The device of claim 10 , wherein pitch-off lines of the plurality of dislocation planes are higher than a bottom of the semiconductor fin.
13. The device of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of dislocation planes comprises three dislocation planes.
14. The device of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of dislocation planes extend in a longitudinal direction of the gate electrode, with the longitudinal direction parallel to a top surface of the semiconductor fin.
15. The device of claim 10 further comprising a silicide region over the semiconductor fin and on a side of the gate electrode, wherein a bottom surface of the silicide region is higher than a top surface of a channel region of the MOSFET.