Method in which a relay allocates carriers on a backhaul link and an access link in a multi-carrier wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, discloses a method and apparatus in which a relay allocates carriers on a backhaul link and an access link in a multi-carrier wireless communication system. The method in which the relay allocates resources in a multi-carrier wireless communication system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: determining a subframe pattern allocated on a first uplink component carrier to enable a backhaul uplink transmission from the relay to a base station; determining a subframe requiring reception of an access uplink from user equipment to the relay on the first uplink component carrier in accordance with a synchronous HARQ operation; and transmitting resource allocation control information containing carrier switching indicating information to the user equipment in the event the subframe requiring reception of an access uplink is determined to be the same as the subframe allocated for backhaul uplink transmission on the first uplink component carrier.
1. A method for allocating resources at a Relay Node (RN) in a multi-carrier supporting wireless communication system, comprising:
determining a subframe pattern for backhaul uplink transmission from the RN to a Base Station (BS) on a first uplink Component Carrier (CC);
determining a subframe requiring access uplink reception from a User Equipment (UE) at the RN on the first uplink CC according to a synchronous Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) operation; and
transmitting resource allocation control information including carrier switching indication information to the UE, if a subframe allocated for the backhaul uplink transmission is identical to the subframe requiring access uplink reception from the UE at the RN.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier switching indication information includes information indicating that the subframe requiring access uplink reception according to the synchronous HARQ operation is allocated to a second uplink CC.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the carrier switching indication information includes at least one of information about an index of the second uplink CC and carrier switching triggering information.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subframe requiring access uplink reception on the first uplink CC is a subframe for reception of access uplink retransmission data according to the synchronous HARQ operation, and the resource allocation control information is an uplink grant.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subframe requiring access uplink reception on the first uplink CC is a subframe for feedback reception in response to transmitted access downlink data according to the synchronous HARQ operation, and the resource allocation control information is a downlink assignment for the backhaul downlink data transmission.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subframe pattern for backhaul uplink transmission on the first uplink CC forms a subframe pattern for backhaul downlink reception on the first downlink CC and an HARQ operation.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the subframe pattern for backhaul downlink reception on the first downlink CC is a 10 ms-period pattern or a 40 ms-period pattern in subframes other than subframes in which configuration of MBSFN subframes are restricted.
8. A Relay Node (RN) for allocating resources in a multi-carrier supporting wireless communication system, comprising:
a reception module for receiving a backhaul downlink signal from a Base Station (BS) and receiving an access uplink signal from a User Equipment (UE);
a transmission module for transmitting a backhaul uplink signal to the BS and transmitting an access downlink signal to the UE; and
a processor for controlling the reception module and the transmission module,
wherein the processor is configured to determine a subframe pattern for backhaul uplink transmission from the RN to the BS on a first uplink Component Carrier (CC), to determine a subframe requiring access uplink reception from the UE at the RN on the first uplink CC according to a synchronous Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) operation, and to transmit resource allocation control information including carrier switching indication information to the UE, if a subframe allocated for the backhaul uplink transmission is identical to the subframe requiring access uplink reception from the UE at the RN.
9. The RN according to claim 8 , wherein the carrier switching indication information includes information indicating that the subframe requiring access uplink reception according to the synchronous HARQ operation is allocated to a second uplink CC.
10. The RN according to claim 8 , wherein the carrier switching indication information includes at least one of information about an index of the second uplink CC and carrier switching triggering information.
11. The RN according to claim 8 , wherein the subframe requiring access uplink reception on the first uplink CC is a subframe for reception of access uplink retransmission data according to the synchronous HARQ operation, and the resource allocation control information is an uplink grant.
12. The RN according to claim 8 , wherein the subframe requiring access uplink reception on the first uplink CC is a subframe for feedback reception in response to transmitted access downlink data according to the synchronous HARQ operation, and the resource allocation control information is a downlink assignment for the backhaul downlink data transmission.
13. The RN according to claim 8 , wherein the subframe pattern for backhaul uplink transmission on the first uplink CC forms a subframe pattern for backhaul downlink reception on a first downlink CC and an HARQ operation.
14. The RN according to claim 13 , wherein the subframe pattern for backhaul downlink reception on the first downlink CC is a 10 ms-period pattern or a 40 ms-period pattern in subframes other than subframes in which configuration of MBSFN subframes are restricted.