Radiation detecting panel and radiographic detector
A radiation detecting panel and a radiographic detector are shown. According to one implementation, a radiation detecting panel includes a device substrate and a scintillator. The device substrate includes a two-dimensional array of photoelectric transducers on a first surface of the device substrate. The scintillator substrate includes a scintillator on a first surface of the scintillator substrate. The scintillator converts radiation to light and irradiates the light onto the photoelectric transducers. The device substrate and the scintillator substrate are bonded together such that the photoelectric transducers face the scintillator. A resin layer disposed between the photoelectric transducers and the scintillator has a glass-transition temperature of 60° C. or higher.
1. A radiation detecting panel comprising:
a device substrate including a two-dimensional array of photoelectric transducers on a first surface of the device substrate; and
a scintillator substrate including a scintillator on a first surface of the scintillator substrate, the scintillator converting radiation to light and irradiating the light onto the photoelectric transducers,
wherein
the device substrate and the scintillator substrate are bonded together such that the photoelectric transducers face the scintillator, and
a resin layer disposed between the photoelectric transducers and the scintillator has a glass-transition temperature of 60° C. or higher.
2. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein the resin layer has a delamination strength of 1.5 kg/cm 2 or more.
3. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein a resin or resin sheet is applied to a second surface of the device substrate, the second surface being opposite from the first surface of the device substrate including the two-dimensional array of photoelectric transducers, and/or a second surface of the scintillator substrate, the second surface being opposite from the first surface of the scintillator substrate including the scintillator.
4. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , further comprising:
a smoothing layer disposed over the photoelectric transducers on a side close to the scintillator,
wherein the resin layer is disposed between the smoothing layer and the scintillator.
5. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein
the scintillator comprises a columnar crystal of phosphor, and
the device substrate and the scintillator substrate are bonded together such that a tip of the columnar crystal of the phosphor in the scintillator faces the photoelectric transducers.
6. The radiation detecting panel of claim 5 , further comprising:
a smoothing layer disposed over the photoelectric transducers on a side close to the scintillator; and
a coating layer covering a tip region of the columnar crystal of the phosphor in the scintillator,
wherein
the resin layer is disposed between the smoothing layer and the coating layer, and
the resin layer constitutes an optical compensation layer having a refractive index that is larger than or equal to smaller one of the refractive index of the smoothing layer and the refractive index of the coating layer and is smaller than or equal to larger one of the refractive index of the smoothing layer and the refractive index of the coating layer.
7. The radiation detecting panel of claim 6 , wherein the coating layer comprises poly-para-xylene.
8. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein the resin layer does not include a structure having a length larger than or equal to a wavelength of light irradiated from the scintillator onto the photoelectric transducers.
9. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein the resin layer comprises an epoxy, acrylic, silicone, or urethane heat-curable transparent resin.
10. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein the resin layer comprises a transparent resin having a hardness lower than lower one of hardness of the photoelectric transducers and hardness of the scintillator.
11. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein a distance between surfaces of the photoelectric transducers closer to the scintillator and a section of the scintillator closest to the photoelectric transducers is 50 μm or less.
12. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein
the device substrate and the scintillator substrate are bonded together by an adhesive disposed in a gap between the device substrate and the scintillator substrate and in a portion around the photoelectric transducers and the scintillator, and
the pressure in an internal space defined from outside by the device substrate, the scintillator substrate, and the adhesive is reduced to be lower than atmospheric pressure.
13. The radiation detecting panel of claim 1 , wherein
the scintillator comprises a phosphor layer provided by applying phosphor paste including phosphor particles and a phosphor binding resin on the first surface of the scintillator substrate, and
the phosphor binding resin has a glass-transition temperature of 60° C. or higher.
14. The radiation detecting panel of claim 13 , wherein the glass-transition temperature of the phosphor binding resin is higher than or equal to a process temperature of the resin layer disposed between the photoelectric transducers and the scintillator.
15. A radiographic detector comprising:
a radiation detecting panel of claim 1 .